A random sample of n = 12 four-year-old red pine trees was selected, and the diameter (in inches) of each tree's main stem was measured. The resulting observations are given below. 11.6 10.4 12.7 15.2 10.8 12.8 16.2 10.1 11.7 11.0 10.4 12.0   (a) Calculate a point estimate of σ, the population standard deviation of main stem diameter. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) σ = inches What statistic did you use to obtain your estimate? sample proportion sample mean sample variance sample range sample standard deviation (b) Suppose that the diameter distribution is normal. Then the 90th percentile of the diameter distribution is μ + 1.28σ (so 90% of all trees have diameters less than this value). Calculate a point estimate for this percentile. (Hint: First calculate an estimate of μ and then use it along with your estimate of σ from part (a). Round your answer to three decimal places.) μ + 1.28σ = inches

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.4: Distributions Of Data
Problem 19PFA
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A random sample of n = 12 four-year-old red pine trees was selected, and the diameter (in inches) of each tree's main stem was measured. The resulting observations are given below.
11.6
10.4
12.7
15.2
10.8
12.8
16.2
10.1
11.7
11.0
10.4
12.0

 


(a)
Calculate a point estimate of σ, the population standard deviation of main stem diameter. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
σ =

inches
What statistic did you use to obtain your estimate?
sample proportion
sample mean
sample variance
sample range
sample standard deviation

(b)
Suppose that the diameter distribution is normal. Then the 90th percentile of the diameter distribution is μ + 1.28σ (so 90% of all trees have diameters less than this value). Calculate a point estimate for this percentile. (Hint: First calculate an estimate of μ and then use it along with your estimate of σ from part (a). Round your answer to three decimal places.)
μ + 1.28σ =

inches

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