A researcher used polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to test four individual nematodes for the presence of a mutation in Gene Y. When amplified, the fragments of DNA containing the mutated gene alleles were 250 base pairs long and the normal (wild type) alleles were 350 base pairs long. To identify the genotypes of the individual nematodes, the researcher used gel electrophoresis to visualize the PCR results. 1000 bp s00 bp 300 bp 200 bp 100 bp Remember that these nematodes are diploid organisms and as such, inherited two copies of Gene Y. Which of the following statements is a correct analysis of these results ) a) Nematode As homozygous for this gene and has two copies of the mutated allele. O b) Nematode C is heterozygous for this gene and has one copy of the mutated allele and one copy of the normal (wild type) allele. OC) Nematode Dis heterozygous for this gene and has one copy of the mutated allele and one copy of the normal (wild type) allele. O d) Nematode B is homozygous for this gene and has two copies of the normal (wild type) allele. Nematode A Nematode B Nematode C Nematode D DNA ladder

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Chapter18: Dna Technologies: Making And Using Genetically Altered Organisms, And Other Applications
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1ITD: You learned in the chapter that an STR locus is a locus where alleles differ in the number of copies...
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A researcher used polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to test four individual nematodes
for the presence of a mutation in Gene Y.
When amplified, the fragments of DNA containing the mutated gene alleles were
250 base pairs long and the normal (wild type) alleles were 350 base pairs long.
To identify the genotypes of the individual nematodes, the researcher used gel
electrophoresis to visualize the PCR results.
1.000 bp
500 bp
300 bp
200 bp
100 bp
Remember that these nematodes are diploid organisms and as such, inherited two
copies of Gene Y.
Which of the following statements is a correct analysis of these results
a) Nematode As homozygous for this gene and has two copies of the mutated
allele.
O b) Nematode C is heterozygous for this gene and has one copy of the mutated
allele and one copy of the normal (wild type) allele.
O) Nematode D is heterozygous for this gene and has one copy of the mutated
allele and one copy of the normal (wild type) allele.
) d) Nematode B is homozygous for this gene and has two copies of the normal
(wild type) allele.
Nematode A
Nematode B
Nematode C
Nematode D
DNA ladder
Transcribed Image Text:A researcher used polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to test four individual nematodes for the presence of a mutation in Gene Y. When amplified, the fragments of DNA containing the mutated gene alleles were 250 base pairs long and the normal (wild type) alleles were 350 base pairs long. To identify the genotypes of the individual nematodes, the researcher used gel electrophoresis to visualize the PCR results. 1.000 bp 500 bp 300 bp 200 bp 100 bp Remember that these nematodes are diploid organisms and as such, inherited two copies of Gene Y. Which of the following statements is a correct analysis of these results a) Nematode As homozygous for this gene and has two copies of the mutated allele. O b) Nematode C is heterozygous for this gene and has one copy of the mutated allele and one copy of the normal (wild type) allele. O) Nematode D is heterozygous for this gene and has one copy of the mutated allele and one copy of the normal (wild type) allele. ) d) Nematode B is homozygous for this gene and has two copies of the normal (wild type) allele. Nematode A Nematode B Nematode C Nematode D DNA ladder
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