A small firm intends to increase the capacity of a bottleneck operation by adding a newmachine. Two alternatives, A and B, have been identified, and the associated costs andrevenues have been estimated. Annual fixed costs would be $40,000 for A and $30,000 for B;variable costs per unit would be $10 for A and $12 for B; and revenue per unit would be $15.a. Determine each alternative's break-even point in units.b. At what volume of output would the two alternatives yield the same profit?c. If expected annual demand is 8,000 units, which alternative would yield the higher profit?

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Answered: A small firm intends to increase the…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...

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Stapleton Manufacturing intends to increase capacity through the addition of new equipment. Two vendors have presented proposals. The fixed cost for proposal A is $65,000, and for proposal B, $34,000. The variable cost for A is $10, and for B, $14. The revenue generated by each unit is $18.a) What is the crossover point in units for the two o ptions?b) At an expected volume of8,300 units, which alternative shouldbe chosen?
A small firm intends to increase the capacity of a bottleneck operation for producing a product by adding a new machine. Two alternatives, A and B, have been identified and the associated costs and revenues have been estimated. Annual fixed costs would be $30000 for A and $25,000 for B; variable costs per unit would be $10 for A and $12 for B; and the revenue per unit would be $25. i. Find the total cost functions for alternatives A and B, and the revenue function ii. Draw both the total cost functions and the revenue function in the same figure. iii. Find the break-even point for the alternatives A and B and show it in the figure iv. Is there any volume of output at which both the alternatives yield the same profit? If so, show it in the figure. If not, identify the volume of output at which the alternatives are indifferent
A small firm intends to increase the capacity of a bottleneck operation by adding a new machine. Two alternatives, A and B, have been identified, and the associated costs and revenues have been estimated. Annual fixed costs would be $40,000 for A and $30,000 for B; variable costs per unit would be $10 for A and $11 for B; and revenue per unit would be $15. a. Determine each alternative’s break-even point in units. b. At what volume of output would the two alternatives yield the same profit? c. If expected annual demand is 12,000 units, which alternative would yield the higher profit?
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Stapleton Manufacturing intends to increase capac-ity through the addition of new equipment. Two vendors have presented proposals. The fixed cost for proposal A is $65,000, andfor proposal B, $34,000. The variable cost for A is $10, and for B,$14. The revenue generated by each unit is $18. a) What is the crossover point in units for the two options?b) At an expected volume of 8,300 units, which alternative shouldbe chosen?
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Stapleton Manufacturing intends to increasecapacity through the addition of new equipment. Two vendors have presented proposals. The fixed cost for proposal A is$65,000, and for proposal B, $34,000. The variable cost for A is$10, and for B, $14. The revenue generated by each unit is $18.a) What is the crossover point in units for the two options?b) At an expected volume of 8,300 units, which alternativeshould be chosen?
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