A strength coach is interested in comparing three types of training (yoga, endurance, HIIT) that vary by exercise intensity and a research study is planned using a sample of 15 collegiate (ages 18 and up) males randomly assigned to groups (n = 5 for each group). At the end of the training program, all participants are tested on the mile run, and times are recorded to determine if any differences in mile-times exist between groups. What is the dependent variable in this study? training group age college level O mile-time
Q: The q researcher who was working on the study from the data set labeled "Type of Bike 1" decided…
A: Note: It is our understanding that it is only required to identify the population parameter, and…
Q: Researchers report that university students who are on Twitter or have it running in the background)…
A: Dependent and independent variable: The variable of interest, regarding which, the prediction is…
Q: In a study of osteoporosis, bone density was measured in postmenopausal women. Women were chosen…
A: The answers to the above questions are as follows :
Q: This paper reports the prevalence of obesity in the US based on World Health Organization’s (WHO)…
A: Given odds ratios for the variables are, Variable Odds Overweight 1.08 Obese 1.21 Severely…
Q: A study compared men who viewed high levels of television violence as children with those who did…
A: Reviewing information, Given that, Category High TV Violence Low TV Violence Yes, Physical…
Q: A lecturer would like to analyse whether there is a relationship between the country of origin of…
A: First Variable is Country of origin of international students and second variable is Number of hours…
Q: A researcher would like to evaluate the claim that drinking large quantities of water can help…
A: Correlational study: A correlational study is an one type of study where researcher observes the…
Q: In three randomly selected groups of patients (a,b,C) and normal healthy individuals (control…
A: Solution : Given : There are 4 groups and each has 5 observations. So there are total n=20…
Q: A sample of 548 ethnically diverse students from Massachusetts were followed over a 19-month period…
A: Independent and dependent variables in regression: In a simple regression, the variable of interest,…
Q: Ten adult males between the ages of 30 and 40 participated in a study to evaluate the effect of a…
A: Given information- We have given 10 adult males between the ages of 30 and 40 to participate in a…
Q: A recent study compared two different treatments for repairing a torn knee ligament. The subjects…
A: Number of young adults= 32 In group A Number of males = 5 Number of females = 11
Q: The American Water Works Association reports that, On average, water use in households is more than…
A: It claims that water use in households is more than 10 gallons per day. A sample of 12 observations…
Q: In an analysis of variance study (ANOVA), individuals were separated to two groups to test the…
A: Solution: Option b is correct. i.e. Factor: Medicine type,Treatments:group 1,group 2,response…
Q: A local gym tested the effectiveness of a new exercise program by tracking each participant's amount…
A: Confounding variable: Confounding variable is a third variable that has hidden effect on the…
Q: A researcher wants to study different messaging platforms by collecting data on 40 individuals. Half…
A: Claim: Test whether there is a significant difference between the average messages sent between the…
Q: A manufacturer of automobile shock absorbers was interested in comparing the durability of its shock…
A: Hypothesis test are used to compare the sample and population. If the population follows any…
Q: In a typical experiment the researcher manipulates the independent or explanatory variable and then…
A: Example 1 ) We want to assess whether a new learning method is helping the Male and Female students…
Q: A recent study randomly selected women from various countries around the world and collected…
A:
Q: During an experiment, scientists analyzed the scalp hair samples from 22 participants with epilepsy…
A: In cluster sampling, the population is divided into naturally occurring groups/sections called…
Q: In a recent study, Kramer et al. (2014) took a random sample of 320,000 Facebook users and divided…
A:
Q: A researcher is trying to determine whether exposure to solvents is associated with the risk of…
A: The relative risk associated with an event can be given by the ratio of probability of happening of…
Q: Suppose a car's city miles per gallon rating can be determined by the car's weight. The means and…
A: In this case, the city MPG is the dependent variable (y) and weight is the independent variable (x).
Q: In a typical experiment, the researcher manipulates the independent or explanatory variable and then…
A: Given that - In a typical experiment, the researcher manipulates the independent or explanatory…
Q: A data set from a study that examined the effect of a specific diet on blood pressure is provided .…
A: From the group statistics table we can infer the following things: Mean Blood pressure of…
Q: students. Use a significance level of 5%. What is the alternative hypothesis? Group of answer…
A: The given data is A researcher wants to examine different online teaching environments by collecting…
Q: The probability that the average time of the sample does not exceed 168 minutes. b) The probability…
A: Given that μ= 165 , σ2=144 ) μ= 165 , σ=√144=12 n=210 Formula for Z-score Z=(X-μ)/σ
Q: A researcher hypothesised that reality TV show contestants start off with personality disorders that…
A: Given case study is to test the claim that reality TV show contestants start off with personality…
Q: n 2007, a university study was published investigating the crash risk of alcohol impaired driving.…
A: Given that a university study was published investigating the crash risk of alcohol impaired…
Q: Research has shown that there are few known behavioral risk factors for breast cancer among women in…
A: As per guidelines we will solve the first question only, please repost other questions for more…
Q: A pharmaceutical company has developed a drug that is expected to reduce hunger. To test the drug,…
A: Total observations = 10×3 = 30 d.f. for Between Treatments = k - 1 d.f. for Between Treatments = 3 -…
Q: A study of obesity and metabolic syndrome used data collected from 15 students, and included…
A: There is a high correlation between BMI and WEIGHT i.e. 0.964. It means that these two variables are…
Q: (a) What is the research question the study addresses? A. Are people born in spring spring…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…
Q: A consumer testing service obtained the mileages (in miles per gallon) shown in the table on the…
A: Given that We have to find that if the manager of car A wants to say his car is the best then he…
Q: An experiment was conducted to determine whether a test designed to identify a certain form of…
A: Given Data : Sample 1 = Staff Sample 2 = Trainees Sample 3 = Students 7876807986 8069758172…
Q: he marketing head of a leading chocolate manufacturer must decide among four different wrapper…
A: Given that Wrapper A 90 Wrapper B 98 Wrapper C 130 Wrapper D 82 n=4 Sum=∑400
Q: Researchers recruited 1000 10- and 20-year-ol to participate in a study about age differences ir…
A: Given, 10 yrs old 20 yrs old Violent games 35 25 Non violent games 25 45
Q: An important factor in selecting software for word-processing and database management system is the…
A: ANOVA or Analysis of Variances is one of the most important fields in Statistic. The reason for this…
Q: A group of disabled women ages 65 and older were followed for several years. It was found that those…
A: In the following question it being observed that is there a cause and affect relationship between…
Q: A researcher wants to examine different online teaching environments by collecting data on 20…
A: Determine if there is a significant difference between the average final exam score between the two…
Q: Guéguen and Jacob (2012) asked waitresses to wear different colored T-shirts on differentdays for a…
A: Independent or explanatory variable is the variable which does not depend on any other variable and…
Q: Suppose that a large controlled experiment tests whether caffeine improves reaction times. A very…
A: Given that experiment finds a strong negative correlation between caffeine dose and reaction time.
Q: A) What are the independent and dependent variables in this scenario? B) What statistical test…
A: The statistical tests are used in hypothesis testing. Given that have to test means of two groups…
Q: An analyst for a shopping district would like to determine the rent that should be charged for…
A: Note: Hi there! Thank you for posting the question. As your question has more than 3 parts, we have…
Q: This research investigated the association or the relationship between some factors, namely (1) type…
A: Hi! Thank you for the question, As per the honor code, we are allowed to answer three sub-parts at a…
Q: The professor of an introductory statistics course has found something interesting: there is a small…
A:
Q: Several epidemiologists conducted a cohort study of the effect of mercury exposure on the…
A:
Q: The accompanying technology output was obtained by using the paired data consisting of foot lengths…
A: The regression equation is given by- Height=50.8+3.20Foot Length We have to find the single value…
Q: A CBS News poll involved a nationwide random sample of 651 adults, asked tho: affiliation (Democrat,…
A: Note : Please repost remaining subparts as i can author only 3 subparts as per my policy Given data,
Q: w-Treatment Patie
A: New treatment old patient 21 19 11 15 49 35 34 29 32 30 In a matched pairs design,…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- What is the dependent variable for a toothpaste manufacturer claims that children brushing their teeth daily with his company’s product (Brand A) will have fewer cavities than children using Brand X. In a carefully supervised study, the number of cavities in a sample of children using brand A toothpaste was compared with the number of cavities among children using Brand X.A researcher is interested in examining whether doctors are as accurate at diagnosing certain illnesses via telehealth as they are in person. She randomly assigns a sample of doctors to either see patients via telehealth or in person, and assesses their diagnostic accuracy. What is the dependent variable?40 men participating in a study reported how angry they felt at the end of each day for 2 weeks. For the first week 20 of the men were given testosterone supplements and the other 20 were given a placebo. During the 2nd week, the men who were originally given testosterone were switched to the placebo and the men who originally got the placebo were switched to testosterone. What is the dependent variable?
- A researcher hypothesised that reality TV show contestants start off with personality disorders that are exacerbated by being forced to spend time with people as attentionseeking as them. To test this hypothesis, she gave eight contestants a questionnaire measuring personality disorders before and after they entered the show. A second group of eight people were given the questionnaire at the same time; these people were short-listed to go on the show, but never did. What are the dependent and independent variables in this study?A sample of 25 cities have been classified as high or low on their homicide rates and on the number of handguns sold within the city limits. Are the two variables independent or dependent.The director of an obesity clinic in a large northwestern city believes that drinking soft drinks contribute to obesity in children. To determine whether a relationship exists between these two variables, she conducts the following pilot study. Eight- 12-year-old male volunteers are randomly selected from children attending a local junior high school. Parents of the children are asked to monitor the number of soft drinks consumed by their child over a one week period. The children are weighed at the end of the week and their weights converted into body mass index (BMI) values. The BMI is a common index used to measure obesity and takes into account both height and weight. An individual is considered obese if they have a BMI value 30. The following data or collected: child. # of soft drinks consumed BMI 1 3 20 2 1 18 3…
- A recent study claims that using music in a class enhances concentration and consequently helps students absorb more information. A researcherdecided to test this claim on a smaller group of randomly selected students from three different classes. Each classroom was provided with a different environment for students to study. Classroom A had constant music being played in the background, classroom B had variable music being played and classroom C was a regular class with no music playing. After one month, the researcher conducted a test for all the three groups and ranked their scores. What statistical test would be most appropriate for testing the research hypothesis? Explain your answer.Suppose that in a research it was discovered that those who majored in math, engineering, or computer science scored higher on tests measuring "problem-solving" ability at the end of 4 years of college than did those students who did not major in these fields. What is the dependent variable in this study? Is the dependent variable clearly defined?A researcher who was interested in the pattern of voting of rural and urban voters in the 2000 elections took a sample of 600 voters and made the following findings: Of those who voted NDC, 120 were rural and 80 urban. Of those who voted NPP 100 were rural and 120 urban. Of the CPP voters 60 were rural and 20 urban. For the PNC, 70 voters were rural and 30 urban. Construct a crosstab and a percentage table showing the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. Write an analysis of the data captured in (a) above
- A researcher notes that there seems to be a difference in the prevalence of individuals who are medication adherent and have high levels of education along with a high health literacy and the prevalence of individuals who are not medication adherent and have low levels of education along with a low health literacy. Use the appropriate hypothesis to determine if education level and health literacy status are related (independent) at the 5%. Low Level of Education Low Medication Adherence High Medication Adherence Total Low Health Literacy 91 9 100 High Health Literacy 9 291 300 Total 100 300 400 High Level of Education Low Medication Adherence High Medication Adherence Total Low Health Literacy 96 4 100 High Health Literacy 4 296 300 Total 100 300 400A researcher who was interested in the pattern of voting of rural and urban voters in the 2000 elections took a sample of 600 voters and made the following findings: Of those who voted NDC, 120 were rural and 80 urban. Of those who voted NPP 100 were rural and 120 urban. Of the CPP voters 60 were rural and 20 urban. For the PNC, 70 voters were rural and 30 urban.Indicate which variable is dependent (Y) and which is independent (X) with reasons.Construct a crosstab and a percentage table showing the relationship between the independent and dependent variables.Write an analysis of the data captured in (a) aboveA researcher is interested in estimating the extent to which posting caloric labels on menus changes the number of calories consumed by patrons. To test the impact of posting caloric labels on menu items, the analyst created two menus for the same restaurant: One menu with caloric labels and one menu without. As soon as restaurant guests entered the restaurant, they were randomly assigned one of the two types of menus. For the sake of clarity, guests assigned the menu with caloric labels are referred to as “Group 1” or the “treatment group”. Likewise, guests assigned the menu without caloric labels are referred to as “Group 2” or the control group. The analyst then collected data detailing how many calories each guest consumed as well as recording the age of each guest. The variable Cal1 denotes the number of calories consumed by guests who were assigned to the treatment group 1, while the variable Cal2 denotes the number of calories consumed by guests who were assigned to the control…