A study of seat belt users and nonusers yielded the randomly selected sample data summarized in the accompanying table. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the amount of smoking is independent of seat belt use. A plausible theory is that people who smoke are less concerned about their health and safety and are therefore less inclined to wear seat belts. Is this theory supported by the sample data? E Click the icon to view the data table. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. O A. Ho: Heavy smokers are less likely than non-smokers to wear a seat belt. H1: Heavy smokers are not less likely than non-smokers to wear a seat belt. O B. Ho: The amount of smoking is dependent upon seat belt use. H1: The amount of smoking is not dependent upon seat belt use. O C. Ho: Heavy smokers are not less likely than non-smokers to wear a seat belt. H,: Heavy smokers are less likely than non-smokers to wear a seat belt. OD. Ho: The amount of smoking is independent of seat belt use. H,: The amount of smoking is not independent of seat belt use. More Info Determine the test statistic. * = (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Smoked per Day e 35 and over Number of 1-14 15-34 Wear Seat Belts 172 18 44 9. Don't Wear Seat Belts 141 15 38 Print Done Enter vOur ans wer in the ans wer boy and then click Check Answer

College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
12th Edition
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Chapter8: Sequences, Series, And Probability
Section8.7: Probability
Problem 8E: List the sample space of each experiment. Picking a one-digit number
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A study of seat belt users and nonusers yielded the randomly selected sample data summarized in the accompanying table. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the
claim that the amount of smoking is independent of seat belt use. A plausible theory is that people who smoke are less concerned about their health and safety and are
therefore less inclined to wear seat belts. Is this theory supported by the sample data?
Click the icon to view the data table.
Determine the null and alternative hypotheses.
O A. Ho: Heavy smokers are less likely than non-smokers to wear a seat belt.
H: Heavy smokers are not less likely than non-smokers to wear a seat belt.
O B. Ho: The amount of smoking is dependent upon seat belt use.
H1: The amount of smoking is not dependent upon seat belt use.
O C. Ho: Heavy smokers are not less likely than non-smokers to wear a seat belt.
H4: Heavy smokers are less likely than non-smokers to wear a seat belt.
OD. Ho: The amount of smoking is independent of seat belt use.
H,: The amount of smoking is not independent of seat belt use.
More Info
Determine the test statistic.
x2 = (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Number of Cigarettes Smoked per Day e
15–34 35 and over
1-14
Wear Seat Belts
172
18
44
Don't Wear Seat Belts
141
15
38
Print
Done
Enter your answer in the answer box and then click Check Answer.
Transcribed Image Text:A study of seat belt users and nonusers yielded the randomly selected sample data summarized in the accompanying table. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the amount of smoking is independent of seat belt use. A plausible theory is that people who smoke are less concerned about their health and safety and are therefore less inclined to wear seat belts. Is this theory supported by the sample data? Click the icon to view the data table. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. O A. Ho: Heavy smokers are less likely than non-smokers to wear a seat belt. H: Heavy smokers are not less likely than non-smokers to wear a seat belt. O B. Ho: The amount of smoking is dependent upon seat belt use. H1: The amount of smoking is not dependent upon seat belt use. O C. Ho: Heavy smokers are not less likely than non-smokers to wear a seat belt. H4: Heavy smokers are less likely than non-smokers to wear a seat belt. OD. Ho: The amount of smoking is independent of seat belt use. H,: The amount of smoking is not independent of seat belt use. More Info Determine the test statistic. x2 = (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Number of Cigarettes Smoked per Day e 15–34 35 and over 1-14 Wear Seat Belts 172 18 44 Don't Wear Seat Belts 141 15 38 Print Done Enter your answer in the answer box and then click Check Answer.
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