A voter who has a weight that is greater than or equal to the quota is called a dictator. In a weighted voting system, the dictator has all the power. A voter who is never a critical voter has no powerand is referred to as a dummy. This term is not meant to be a comment on the voter's intellectual powers. It just indicates that the voter has no ability to influence an election.Identify any dictator and all dummies for the given weighted voting system. (Select all that apply.){45: 22, 15, 8, 7}Dictators:the person with 22 votesthe person with 15 votesthe person with 8 votesthe person with 7 votesnone of theseDummies:O the person with 22 votesthe person with 15 votesthe person with 8 votesthe person with 7 votesnone of these

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Answered: A voter who has a weight that is…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A voter who has a weight that is greater than or equal to the quota is called a dictator. In a weighted voting system, the dictator has all the power. A voter who is never a critical voter has no power and is referred to as a dummy. This term is not meant to be a comment on the voter's intellectual powers: it just indicates that the voter has no ability to influence an election. (See 2 images below)
A voter who has a weight that is greater than or equal to the quota is called a dictator. In a weighted voting system, the dictator has all the power. A voter who is never a critical voter has no power and is referred to as a dummy. This term is not meant to be a comment on the voter’s intellectual powers; it just indicates that the voter has no ability to influence an election. a. dictators : v1,v2 ; dummies : v2,v3 b. dictator : v1; dummies : v2,v3,v4,v5 c. dictator : v1; dummy : v2 d. The system is not valid.
A voter who has a weight that is greater than or equal to the quota is called a dictator. In a weighted voting system, the dictator has all the power. A voter who is never a critical voter has no power and is referred to as a dummy. This term is not meant to be a comment on the voter's intellectual powers. It just indicates that the voter has no ability to influence an election.Identify any dictator and all dummies for the given weighted voting system. (Select all that apply.) {20: 10, 6, 4, 3} Dictators: the person with 10 votes the person with 6 votes the person with 4 votes the person with 3 votes none of these Dummies: the person with 10 votes the person with 6 votes the person with 4 votes the person with 3 votes none of these
Economist Arthur Laffer suggests that beyond a certain point, high tax rates depress the economy so much that they actually reduce tax revenues. He proposed tax reductions as a means of stimulating the economy and, as a result, increase tax revenues. In the mid 1990’s Time magazine reported that 30% of the US Congress supported a tax cut as a means of stimulating the economy and increasing tax revenues. Suppose at that time 5 members of congress were randomly selected for an interview and asked whether they supported a tax cut to stimulate the economy. 1.2) Find the probability that at least three of the five members of congress who were interviewed were in favour of a tax cut (rounded off to four decimals).
A telecommunication company proposed construction of a cell site tower in a certain city. To determine whether this is to be constructed, a vote is to be taken among the residents of a city and the surrounding barangays. Many residents in the barangays feel that the proposal will pass because of the large proportion of city voters who favor the construction. A poll is taken to determine if there is a significant difference in the proportion of city voters and barangay voters favoring the proposal. If 250 of 400 city voters favor the proposal and 360 of 500 barangay residents favor it, would you agree that the proportion of city voters favoring the proposal is higher than the proportion of barangay voters? Use a 0.025 level of significance.
A coffee enthusiast would like to test whether the coffee preference of young consumers living in Brooklyn is affected by the perceived brand. He recruits 18 volunteers and divides them into 3 groups: one group gets coffee in a starbucks cup, another group gets coffee in a McDonalds cup, and a third group gets coffee in a cup labeled "new Fair-Trade Organic non GMO Rain forest" coffee. The catch is that everyone received the same brewed coffee. The participants are asked to drink as much coffee as they can tolerate out of an 8 oz serving. Below is the number of ounces consumed by each of th e18 people. Test the hypothesis that perceived brand affects preference for coffee (use alpha = .05). McDonalds Starbucks NFT Organic 1 2 8 0 1 8 2 2 7 1 3 8 1 1 8 2 4 8 a) What is the appropriate statistic? b) State the null hypothesis. c) State the alternative hypothesis. d) Find the critical value. e) Calculate the obtained statistic by hand - SHOW ALL YOUR WORK. f)…
A coffee enthusiast would like to test whether the coffee preference of young consumers living in Brooklyn is affected by the perceived brand. He recruits 18 volunteers and divides them into 3 groups: one group gets coffee in a starbucks cup, another group gets coffee in a McDonalds cup, and a third group gets coffee in a cup labeled "new Fair-Trade Organic non GMO Rain forest" coffee. The catch is that everyone received the same brewed coffee. The participants are asked to drink as much coffee as they can tolerate out of an 8 oz serving. Below is the number of ounces consumed by each of th e18 people. Test the hypothesis that perceived brand affects preference for coffee (use alpha = .05). McDonalds Starbucks NFT Organic 1 2 8 0 1 8 2 2 7 1 3 8 1 1 8 2 4 8 Calculate the obtained statistic by hand - SHOW ALL YOUR WORK
Forty-eight percent of all California registered voters prefer life in prison without parole over the death penalty for a person convicted of first-degree murder. Among Latino California registered voters, 55% prefer life in prison without parole over the death penalty for a person convicted of first-degree murder. 37.6% of all Californians are Latino.In this problem, let: • C = Californians (registered voters) preferring life in prison without parole over the death penalty for a person convicted of first-degree murder.• L = Latino Californians 7. Are L and C independent events? Show why or why not.8. Find P(L OR C). Explain your response.
A voter who has a weight that is greater than or equal to the quota is called a dictator. In a weighted voting system, the dictator has all the power. A voter who is never a critical voter has no power and is referred to as a dummy. This term is not meant to be a comment on the voter's intellectual powers. It just indicates that the voter has no ability to influence an election.Identify any dictator and all dummies for the given weighted voting system. {21: 14, 6, 5, 1} Dictators: the person with 14 votes the person with 6 votes the person with 5 votes the person with 1 vote none of these Dummies the person with 14 votes the person with 6 votes the person with 5 votes the person with 1 vote none of these
A vote is to be taken among the residents of a town and the surrounding county to determine whether a proposed chemical plant should be constructed. The construction site is within the town limits, and for this reason many voters in the county believe that the proposal will pass because of the large proportion of town voters who favor the construction. To determine if there is a significant difference in the proportions of town voters and county voters favoring the proposal, a poll is taken. If 120 of 200 town voters favor the proposal and 240 of 500 county residents favor it, would you agree that the proportion of town voters favoring the proposal is higher than the proportion of county voters? Use an α = 0.05 level of significance.
Forty-eight percent of all California registered voters prefer life in prison without parole over the death penalty for a person convicted of first-degree murder. Among Latino California registered voters, 55% prefer life in prison without parole over the death penalty for a person convicted of first-degree murder. 37.6% of all Californians are Latino.In this problem, let: • C = Californians (registered voters) preferring life in prison without parole over the death penalty for a person convicted of first-degree murder.• L = Latino Californians 4. What is C|L? Explain your response.
Forty-eight percent of all California registered voters prefer life in prison without parole over the death penalty for a person convicted of first-degree murder. Among Latino California registered voters, 55% prefer life in prison without parole over the death penalty for a person convicted of first-degree murder. 37.6% of all Californians are Latino.In this problem, let: • C = Californians (registered voters) preferring life in prison without parole over the death penalty for a person convicted of first-degree murder.• L = Latino Californians 3. Find P(C|L). Explain your response.4. What is C|L? Explain your response.

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