ABC Corporation is trying to forecast the effect of an upcoming environmental regulation on the variable costs of one of their key products. The regulation is still being debated in the legislature. There is a 50% chance that the regulation will not be released in time to affect next year's variable costs. ABC management expects the regulation, when it is released, is equally likely to increase variable costs by either 5% or 10%. Currently, the product's variable costs are P140 per unit. Based on these expectatiors, what is the expected variable cost for ABC's key product next year? O 147 O 154 O 150.5 0145.25
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- Bell Greenhouses has estimated its monthly demand for potting soil to be the following: N=400+4X where N=monthlydemandforbagsofpottingsoil X=timeperiodsinmonths(March2006=0) Assume this trend factor is expected to remain stable in the foreseeable future. The following table contains the monthly seasonal adjustment factors, which have been estimated using actual sales data from the past five years: Forecast Bell Greenhouses demand for potting soil in March, June, August, and December 2007. If the following table shows the forecasted and actual potting soil sales by Bell Greenhouses for April in five different years, determine the seasonal adjustment factor to be used in making an April 2008 forecast.HomeGrown is a small restaurant that specializes in serving local fruits, vegetables, and meats. The company has chosen to enter into a long-term relationship with Family Farms, a local farming operation. The two parties have decided to enter into a long-term contract, where Family Farms will supply produce to HomeGrown at specified prices and volume each year. Before signing a contract, HomeGrown is trying to decide how long the contract should be. It estimates that each year the contract covers saves the restaurant $1,000 in bargaining and opportunism costs. However, each year the contract covers also requires more legal fees. HomeGrown estimates that the number of hours required from lawyers, L, has a quadratic relationship with the number of years on the contract, so that L = Y2, where Y is the number of years for the contract. If HomeGrown’s lawyers charge $100 per hour, how long should the contract be?Bell Greenhouses has estimated its monthly demand for potting soil to be the following: Assume this trend factor is expected to remain stable in the foreseeable future. The following table contains the monthly seasonal adjustment factors, which have been estimated using actual sales data from the past five years: MONTH ADJUSTMENT FACTOR (%) March +2 June +15 August +10 December −12 a. Forecast Bell Greenhouses’ demand for potting soil in March, June, August, and December 2007. Answer b. If the following table shows the forecasted and actual potting soil sales by Bell Greenhouses for April in five different years, determine the seasonal adjustment factor to be used in making an April 2008 forecast. YEAR FORECAST ACTUAL 2007 500 515 2006 452 438 2005 404 420 2004 356 380 2003 308 320
- The management of First American Bank was concerned about the potential loss that might occur in the event of a physical catastrophe such as a power failure or a fire. The bank estimated that the loss from one of these incidents could be as much as $100 million, including losses due to interrupted service and customer relations. One project the bank is considering is the installation of an emergency power generator at its operations headquarters. The cost of the emergency generator is $800,000, and if it is installed, no losses from this type of incident will be incurred. However, if the generator is not installed, there is a 10% chance that a power outage will occur during the next year. If there is an outage, there is a .05 probability that the resulting losses will be very large, or approximately $80 million in lost earnings. Alternatively, it is estimated that there is a .95 probability of only slight losses of around $1 million. Using decision tree analysis, determine whether the…On September 2, 2021, the Malaysian government set a ceiling retail price of RM19.90 for COVID-19 Self-Test Kit, which would take effect on September 5, 2021. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the policy.Make yourself CEO of this hypothetical company. Big Time Entertainment - Big Time Entertainment is a nationwide firm providing movies, arcades and other entertainment venues such as bowling and roller skating. Our operations have been heavily impacted during the Covid-19 pandemic. On reopening we have been faced with a host of regulations that have greatly increased our cost of operations. We also face uncertainty as to the potential for additional shutdowns. Customers are fearful plus the guidance on operating our facilities means we are operating far below our optimal number of patron to cover the higher cost for cleaning and other measure to protect the public and our employees. Price elasticity of demand is 1.6 and we are also faced with more competitors, online entertainment and gaming, that are not experiencing these cost pressures. Is the demand curve for your product relatively elastic, inelastic or unitary elastic? Demonstrate for your company's product, by how much the…
- A large company in the communication and publishing industry has quantified the relationship between the price of one of its products and the demand for this product as Price = 150−0.01 × Demand for an annual printing of this particular product. The fixed costs per year (i.e., per printing) = $50,000 and the variable cost per unit=$40. What is the maximum profit that can be achieved if the maximum expected demand is 6,000 units per year? What is the unit price at this point of optimal demand?You are the owner of QuantCrunch Corporation, a company that recently spent $15,000 to develop a statistical software package. To date, you only have one client. A recent internal study revealed that this client’s demand for your software is Qd = 300 – 0.2P and that it would cost you $1,000 per unit to install and maintain software at this client’s site. Your assignment is to construct a report that compares (1) the profit that results from charging this client a single (profit-maximizing) per-unit price with (2) the profit that results from charging $1,450 for the first 10 units and $1,225 for each additional unit of software purchased. Answer the following questions in your report: What type of pricing strategy is (1)? What type of pricing strategy is (2)? Compare at least three strategies discussed in this module (including 1 and 2) in making your recommendation? Show your calculations.A local restaurateur who had been running a profitable business for many years, recently purchased a three-way liquor license. This on-premise license gives the owner the legal right to sell beer, wine, and spirits in her restaurant. The cost of obtaining the three-way license was about $90,000, since only 300 such licenses are issued by the state. While the license is transferable, only $75,000 is refundable if the owner chooses not to use the license. After selling alcoholic beverages for about one year, the restaurateur came to the realization that she was losing dining customers and that her profitable restaurant was turning into a noisy, unprofitable bar. Subsequently, she spent about $8,000 placing advertisements in various newspapers and restaurant magazines across the state offering to sell the license for $80,000. After a long wait, she finally received one offer to purchase her license for $77,000. a) Would you recommend that she accept the $77,000 offer? b) The restaurateur…
- The branch manager of an international bank in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, has received a memorandum from senior executives at the head office of the bank instructing the manager to ensure that the average queuing time for customers waiting to see a cashier is no more than 5 minutes. Since receiving this directive, the manager has been informally checking queuing times and is very confident that the average time customers spend waiting to see a cashier is currently 5 minutes or less. You have now been brought in to undertake an audit of queuing times to check that they are in accordance with the senior executives’ directive. State the null and alternative hypotheses you will be using in this instance.Your client, InsureCorp, is an insurance company considering launching an ‘income insurance’ product in the island nation of Autarka. Income insurance is a product that fully insures a household against changes in income caused by a major injury or illness. At present, no businesses are selling income insurance products in Autarka. Initial market research suggests that there are 10,000 households in Autarka interested in purchasing income insurance. Your client expects that the fixed cost of launching the income insurance product will be $20,000,000 per year, and that each policy issued to a customer will cost the company an additional $1,500 in sales commissions. What is the maximum price the company can charge a household for an income insurance policy? What is the expected profit (or loss) for the company if it becomes a monopoly provider of income insurance? Is there a risk that rival insurance companies will also enter the market, selling identical income insurance products? If…Treasury bans Bain and Co. from public sector contracts for a decadeNational Treasury has banned consultancy Bain & Co. from tendering for public sector contracts for a period of 10 years for engaging in "corrupt and fraudulent practices" related to its contract at the SA Revenue Service (SARS).The ban will run from 5 September 2022 until 4 September 2032."This restriction has been published on the National Treasury website and database for restricted suppliers. The restriction will apply to any other contract for services awarded to Bain & Co in the public sector."Treasury said it was, in collaboration with SARS, "in the process of restricting Bain & Co, South African Directors through a phased approach".The decision to ban the company comes seven weeks after the UK government banned it from competing for state contracts for three years. Using the information in the article, and additional research, conduct a macro/remote environmental analysis of Bain and Company using…