According to the equation Q = 23 +0.6P, where Q is the quantity supplied and P is the price of the good measured in dollars, the OA. quantity supplied equals 60 percent of the price. OB. quantity supplied rises by 13.8 units as the price increases by $1. OC. slope of the supply curve equals 23. OD. quantity supplied rises by 23 units as the price increases by $1. OE. quantity supplied rises by 0.6 units as the price increases by $1.
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- Suppose there is a soda tax to curb obesity. What should a reduction in the soda tax do to the supply of sodas and to the equilibrium price and quantity? Canyon show this graphically? Hint: Assume that the soda tax is collected from the sellers.7. Other things equal, which of the following would NOT shift the supply curvefor gasoline?a. a fall in the price of crude oil (from which gasoline isrefined).b. an increase in the price of gasoline.c. an improvement in refining techniques that allows more gasoline to be squeezed out of abarrel of crude oil.d. an increase in the wages paid to people working in oil refineries. 9. Any situation where quantity supplied does not equal quantity demanded indicates:a. a market equilibrium.b. a situation in which the actions of buyers do not match the actions ofsellers.c. a place where the laws of supply and demand do not hold.d. a point where quantity demanded is equal to quantity supplied. 10. Demand is said to be elastic ifa. the price of the good responds substantially to changes in demand.b. demand shifts substantially when income or the expected future price of the goodchanges. buyers do not respond much to changes in the price of the good.c. buyers respond substantially to changes in…Last year, 1000 galions of almond milk (a non dairy product) were sold ata price of $10 Yet, this year, a bad harvest in Caifomia has wiped outa significant part of the aimond harvest. At the same tme, a larger number of people are looking to shift away from dairy products towards non-dairy atematives. Because of these two changee. O. the equilibrum price will increase and change in the equlbrum quantity is unambiguous O. he equtibrium price will decrease but change in the equilbrum quantity is ambiguous O. he change in the equiibrium price is ambiguous, but the equilbrium quantty wil increase O. he equiibrium price will increase but change in the equilbrum quantity is ambiguous
- Which is the movement along the curve fromone point to another point.Select one:Oa. Change in supplyO b. None of the GivenOc. Change in demandO d. Change in Quantity DemandedConsider each of the scenarios before, and explain what the effect of the given changes would be on the market for the good in bold that was originally in equilibrium. State which curve(s) shift (supply, demand, both, neither), and whether price and quantity are higher or lower after the change, or if this is not possible to determine. (a) An increase in the cost of dorm rooms on the market for apartments in the U-district? (b) The government increases the consumption tax rate for consumersp by 5% on the market for Rolex watches? (c) The increase in price of milk on cakes? Note: The solution should not be hand written.a) Draw a demand curve for cars. What happens to it in each of the following scenarios? Why? Car dealerships slash prices by 10% Prices of public transportation goes down A recession leads to falling household incomes b) Other things remaining the same, what would happen to the supply of a particular commodity if the following changes occur? 1. The price of the commodity decreases. 2. The prices of inputs used to produce the commodity increase. 3. The price of a commodity that is a substitute in production decreases.
- Price 4 6 8 10 Market demand 40 35 30 25 New market demand - - - - (i) Plot the market demand at each pricelevel on a graph paper and label the demandcurve as DI(ii)Derive the market demand function for good x(iii) Suppose the price of acomplement good has fallen and caused a rise in the demand for good X by 25% at each price level, fill in the new quantity for market demand at each price level fill in the new quantity for market demand at each price level.(iv) Based on part (iii) plot the new demand curve on the same graph as in part (i) and label it as D2Suppose the current price of a good is $125. At this price, the quantity supplied is 150 units, and the quantity demanded is 110 units. For every $1 decrease in price, the quantity supplied decreases by 5 units and the quantity demanded increases by 3 units. At the current price, the quantity demanded isless than the quantity supplied. This means that the market is currently experiencing a . In order to adjust, the market price will until the quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal. The result is an equilibrium quantity of and an equilibrium price of .a)Draw the supply curve with the slopey our choice (individual or market demand). Choose a price level (say,P1) and find the quantity supplied (Q1) for that price, using the supply curve drawn. Now, assume that price decreases to P2. What happens to the quantity supplied? How about if we have a decrease in the input prices for that product? Show what happens and explain. b)Draw the supply and demand curves together. Show the equilibrium point. Present graphically the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity.
- Q.3 a) A change in consumer’s expectations causes a movement along the demand curve or a shift in the demand curve? Explain. A change in price of the goods results in a movement along the demand curve or a shift in the demand curve? Explain b) A demand schedule for a normal good is as follows: Price Quantity demanded Rs.230 70 210 90 190 110 170 130 i) Do you think that the increase in quantity demanded (say, from 90 to 110 in the table) when price decreases (from Rs.210 toRs.190) is due to a rise in consumers’ income? Explain clearly (and briefly) why or why not. ii) Now suppose that the good is an inferior good. Would the demand schedule still be valid for an inferior good?True or False *if the answer is false, expalain it 1. In the market for gasoline, the reason that the equilibrium quantity increased was that the increase in demand was less than the decrease in supply. 2. A fall in the price of iPads would shift the demand curve for iPads to the right. 3. Percentage an increase in the price of good Y is 40% causes a decrease in the quantity demanded of the X by 20%, then good X and good Y are complements. 4. Increasing in the apple price by 40% led to an decrease in the quantity of apple demanded by 60%, then the elasticity of demand is an inelastic type. 5. A price floor set by government will increase the equilibrium price and quantity in a Marketb. The equilibrium price of printers saw a large decrease in the past year, howeverthe equilibrium quantity remained unchanged. Three individuals provided anexplanation for the situation. Which explanation(s) could be correct? Explain.• Alex: Demand increased, but supply was totally inelastic.• Lance: Supply increased, but so did demand.• Ricardo: Supply decreased, but demand was totally inelastic C.The demand for pancakes is given by Qd = 40 – 5P and the supply is given byQs = 10P – 20, where P = price What is the equilibrium price and equilibriumquantity? i. The price for iPhones in Barbados has increased significantly. Demand for thecellular device has also increased. This is contrary to the law of demand. Doyou agree or disagree? Explain your answer. ii. Identify the flaw in this analysis: “If more Jamaicans become vegetarians, thedemand for beef will fall. The decrease in the demand for beef will cause theprice of beef to fall. The lower price, however, will then increase the…