According to the table at right, if the fourth and fifth largest firms in the industry merge, the four-firm concentration ratio in the industry will be Annual Sales $1,000 Firm B 900 A. 52.5 percent. B. 35.8 percent. c. 69.0 percent. D. 82.5 percent. 120 75 50 40 800 1,200 1,060 90 600
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- Suppose Fiat recently entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Case for $4.3 billion. Prior to the merger, the market for four-wheel-drive tractors consisted of five firms. The market was highly concentrated, with a Herfindahl-Hirschman index of 2,765. Case’s share of that market was 22 percent, while Fiat comprised just 12 percent of the market. If approved, by how much would the postmerger Herfindahl-Hirschman index increase? Based only on this information, do you think the Justice Department would challenge the merger? Explain.Q12 Assume the top six firms producing random access memory (RAM) in Canada comprising the industry have market shares of 21, 17, 16, 11, 9, and 6 percent. The remaining 10 firms each have market shares of 2 percent. The Herfindahl index for the RAM industry is Multiple Choice 65. 1,107. 1,264. 1,224.suppose fiat recently entered into an agreement and plan of merger with case for $4.3 billion. prior to the merger, the market for four wheel drive tractors consisted of five firms. the market was highly concentrated, with herfindahl-hirschman index of 2,915. case's share of that market was 13 percent, while fiat comprised just 7 percent of the market. if approved, by how much would the post merger herfindahl-hirschman index increase
- Suppose Fiat recently entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Case for $4.3 billion. Prior to the merger, the market for four-wheel-drive tractors consisted of five firms. The market was highly concentrated, with a Herfindahl-Hirschman index of 3,085. Case’s share of that market was 11 percent, while Fiat comprised just 7 percent of the market. If approved, by how much would the postmerger Herfindahl-Hirschman index increase?In which market structure does Johnson Electronics (Pty) Ltd operate? Provide areason for your answer and what level of output maximizes the firm’s profit? Provide the reason for youranswer output price total revenue average cost total cost margnial cost profit/ loss 10 10.00 100 20.80 208 0 -108 20 10.00 200 12.40 248 4.00 -48 30 10.00 300 9.90 297 5.00 3 40 10.00 400 9.00 360 6.20 40 50 10.00 500 8.80 440 8.00 60 60 10.00 600 9.00 540 10.00 60Firm Market Share (%) A B C D E F 30 22 18 17 7 6 Refer to the data. Suppose that firms in this industry split up such that there were 50 firms, each with a 2 percent market share. The four-firm concentration ratio and the Herfindahl index respectively would be Multiple Choice 8 percent and 200. 8 percent and 8. 200 percent and 16. 100 percent and 10,000.
- (Mergers and Public Policy) Calculate the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) for each of the following industries.Which industry is the most concentrated?a. An industry with five firms that have the followingmarketshares: 50 percent, 30 percent, 10 percent,5 percent, and 5 percentb. An industry with five firms that have the followingmarketshares: 60 percent, 20 percent, 10 percent,5 percent, and 5 percentc. An industry with five firms, each of which hasa 20 percent market share8.In 2019, competition authorities threw out a merger of Asda and Sainsbury’s. What type of growth would the merger of Asda and Sainsbury’s have represented? a) Horizontal expansion b) Horizontal integration c) Conglomerate merger d) Vertical integration e) Horizontal alliance1. Exercise 16.2 An industry is composed of Firm 1, which controls 50 percent of the market, Firm 2 with 30 percent of the market, and Firm 3 with 10 percent of the market. About 20 firms of approximately equal size divide the remaining 10 percent of the market. What is the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index for the industry? (Hint: Assume the 20 firms that make up 10 percent of the market constitute one firm.)What will the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index be if Firm 2 and Firm 3 merge? (Hint: Assume that the combined market share after the merger is 40 percent) Based on the HHI scores, will the government consider the merger of Firm 2 with Firm 3 to be procompetitive or anticompetitive? Anticompetitive Procompetiti
- 17. What is Brown Corp’s Herfindahl Index? Round to the nearest two decimal places. A. 0.27 B. 0.29 C. 0.31 D. 0.33 E. None of the above 18. If Brown takes over Green, what will be the Herfindahl Index of the combined firm? Round to the nearest two decimal places. A. 0.22 B. 0.24 C. 0.26 D. 0.28 E. None of the above 19. Brown Corporation is considering the acquisition of Green Corporation. If they do so, will the combined firm be more concentrated or less concentrated than Brown before the merger? A. More concentrated B. Less concentrated C. The same concentration D. Insufficient data E. None of the aboveThere are only two driveway paving companies in a small town, Asphalt, Inc. and Blacktop Bros. The inverse demand curve for the services is ? = 2040 − 20?where quantity is measured in pave jobs per month and price, in dollars per job. The firms have an identical marginal cost of $200 per driveway. If the two firms collude, splitting the work and profits evenly, how many driveways will each firm pave, and at what price? How much profit will each firm make? Does Asphalt have an incentive to cheat by paving one more driveway each month? Show it numerically.Two ready-to-eat breakfast cereal manufacturers, Lots of Sugar and Buckets of Goo, face combined demand for their products given by Q = 75 - P. Their total costs are given by TCLots of Sugar = 0.1Q2Lots of Sugar and TCBuckets of Goo = 5QBuckets of Goo. If they successfully collude, their total profits will be: a. $62.50 b. $1,250.00 c. $125.00 d. $287.50 e. $1,287.50