Adding ice to food has the effect of the speed of particles, thus likelihood of particle collisions.

Q: 6. 1.703 g Al reacts with 1.95 mL of H,SO, at 30.0°C and 611.1 kPa. Calculate the mass of Al,(SO,J,…

A: Given,  Mass of Al = 1.703 g  Volume of H2SO3 (g) = V = 1.95 mL  Temperature = T = 30.0 0C  Pressure…

Q: Calculate the molar mass of a particle with a root mean square velocity of 191.5 m/s at 373 K.

A: The root mean square velocity of gas is given by  vrms = (3RT/M)1/2  where vrms = root mean square…

Q: When a gas is cooled inside a sealed container, the pressure the gas particles exert on the…

A: Note: Due to company policy I am supposed to answer only first question. If you want other questions…

Q: Use the kinetic molecular theory to explain what happens at the particle level in the situation…

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Q: The pressure in interplanetary space is estimated to be of the order of 10^-14 Pa. Calculate (a) the…

A: When gas molecules move in a container, they collide with each other and with the walls of the…

Q: Use the kinetic molecular theory to explain what happens at the particle level in the situation…

A: Moth balls are solid. After the several days,The bag become inflate and moth balls are smaller this…

Q: The volumetric flow rate of the artery supplying the human brain is 216 ml/min. If the diameter of…

A: Given that -  Volumetric flow rate of artery = 216 mL/min  Diameter of artery = 10.4 mm = 10.4/10 =…

Q: Determine the speed of oxygen in m/s, if helium has a velocity of 785.1m/s at the same temperature.

A: Given,  Velocity of helium (He) = 785.1 m/s Molar mass of helium = 4 g/mol Molar mass of oxygen (O2)…

Q: mean mass and the average deviation from the mean.

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Q: TRUE if the postulate is accurate and FALSE if the postulate is flawed.…

A: Three postulates are given in the question

Q: where m stands for the mass of the particle, v stands for the particle speed, T stands for the…

A: Hii there, As there are multiple question posted. we are answering first question. If you need…

Q: Derive the expression for the most probable speed from the maxwell- boltzman distribution. show it…

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Q: describe briefly the effect of varying the box length (or volume) on the number of particle…

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Q: square root Lewis Graham rate 1 rate 2 > mm2 - rate of effusion - fast - mm1 - Thomas Graham - Slow…

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Q: the rate of disappearance

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Q: Determine the speed of oxygen in m/s, if helium has a velocity of 752.1m/s at the same temperature.

A: Given that: speed of He, V1 = 752.1 m/s To find: The speed of oxygen, V2? Molar mass of He, M1 = 4…

Q: According to the kinetic-molecular theory of gases: gaseous particles are in constant, nonlinear…

A: Kinetic energy of a molecule can be defined as the energy possessed by the molecule due to its…

Q: find the intermolecular collision frequency for a sample of neon gas at STP with e diameter of neon…

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Q: Find the relation of the constants a and b of the Berthelot equation to the critical constants.

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Q: Give some examples of molecular collisions of gases and state its applications.

A: Applying Kinetic Theory to Gas Laws. According to Kinetic Molecular Theory, an increase in…

Q: III Climate change Sea level rise A large part of sea level rise would be derived from temperature…

A: we know that, density = mass/volume  And the density of the water is inversely proportional to the…

Q: Molecular oxygen, O2, has a collision diameter of 3.57 x 10-10 m. Calculate the mean free path, 2,…

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Q: The density of the distribution of the speed of motion of a molecule along the positive X axis has…

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Q: Calculate the collision frequency for (a) a molecule in a sample of oxygen at 1.00 atm pressure and…

A: Given: Temperature of O2 = 25°C = 298 K Pressure of O2 = 1 atm = 1.01×105 N/m2 Number density of H2…

Q: the following table gives the velocity constants (k) for the decomposition of hydrogen iodide at…

A: Velocity constant is the rate of reaction.

Q: Interstellar space has an average temperature of about 10 K and an average density of hydrogen atoms…

A: Given information: Diameter of hydrogen atom = 100 pm Density = 1 H-atom/cm3

Q: What experimental data would you need to plot to get a straight line graph for a second order…

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Q: The average translational kinetic energy for a molecule (Erans) is given by the following equation:…

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Q: Let's say you blew three baloons to the same size and left one baloon at room temperature, and kept…

A: According to Charle's law, for a gas: Volume∝Temperature                                 (At…

Q: How many years will it take for carbon-14 to diminish to 1% of its original amount after the drag of…

A: Given : Final amount of carbon-14 is 1 % of initial amount. Half life of carbon-14 is 5,730 years.…

Q: During the discussion of gaseous diffusion for enriching uranium, it was claimed that 235UF6…

A: Graham's law of diffusion states that the rate of effusion of any gas is indirectly or inversely…

Q: 4. It takes 354 seconds for 1.00 mL of Xe to effuse through a small hole. Under the same conditions,…

A: Graham's law of effusion: Graham's law of effusion states that the rate of effusion of a gas is…

Q: What would you do, if you want to have more space for the particle size of collide? Increase…

A: As the surface area increases, the rate of the reaction increases.

Q: calculate the average translational kinetic energy, Ek, for one mole of gas as 553 K. Transitional…

A: Given,Temperature = 553K.

Q: During the discussion of gaseous diffusion for enriching uranium, it was claimed that 235UF6…

A: Given: Molar mass of 235UF6 = 349.034348 g/mol Molar mass of 238UF6 = 352.041206 g/mol Diffusion of…

Q: Calculate the average translational kinetic energy, Ek, for one mole of gas at 745 K. Translational…

A: Please find the solution below:

Q: Describe the rate of law?

A: Thermodynamics describes the feasibility of the reaction while chemical kinetics gives the study of…

Q: Calculate the average translational kinetic energy, ?k,Ek, for one mole of gas at 605 K.605 K.…

A: We have to Calculate the average translational kinetic energy for a single gas molecule at 605 K.

Q: Calculate the average translational kinetic energy for a N2 molecule and for 1 mole of N2 at 20…

A: The average translational kinetic energy of a nitrogen molecule can be calculated from the equation…

Q: I need plots on a graph that has plots of pressure against the inverse of volume. The inverse graph…

A: The plot of pressure against the inverse of volume is expected to be a straight line graph. The…

Q: particle diagram is a symbolic representation of atoms and molecules at the microscopic level. Which…

A: An ionic compound is formed by the combination of ions in an appropriate stoichiometric ratio. On…

Q: Calculate the average translational kinetic energy, Ex, for one mole of gas at 893 K. Translational…

A: Let us assume given gas is an ideal gas for an ideal gas Ek can be calculated by the following…

Q: If the two drops are mixed, draw a particle diagram to show what would be observed on a particle…

A: Addition of any ionic compound in water results into an aqueous solution

Q: The molar mass of a liquid is determined by the Dumas method. How is the calculated molar mass of…

A: Introduction :  Dumas method is used for molar mass detection .

Q: Compare and Contrast the Nernst Equation to the Goldman-Hodgkin-Katz Equation.

A: The Nernst Equation is a condition that relates to the decreased capability of an electrochemical…

Q: Can you talk about particle diagrams? Given a particle diagram, how do you find the average speed…

A: The particle diagram in accordance with Maxwell-distribution is shown below.

Q: Calculate in the speed of oxygen molecule if its position is known to be +/- 3. the mass of oxygen…

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Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.