After the budget deficit occurs, suppose the new equilibrium real interest rate is 6%. The following graph shows the demand curve in the foreign- currency exchange market. Use the green line (triangle symbol) to show the supply curve in this market before the budget deficit. Then use the purple line (diamond symbol) to show the supply curve after the budget deficit. Market for Foreign-Currency Exchange 10 Initial Supply ?

Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
16th Edition
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Chapter27: Investment, The Capital Market, And The Wealth Of Nations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14CQ
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After the budget deficit occurs, suppose the new equilibrium real interest rate is 6%. The following graph shows the demand curve in the foreign-
currency exchange market.
Use the green line (triangle symbol) to show the supply curve in this market before the budget deficit. Then use the purple line (diamond symbol) to
show the supply curve after the budget deficit.
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
-20
-15
Market for Foreign-Currency Exchange
-10
-5
10
8
Effects of a Budget Deficit
6
2
0 5
10
QUANTITY OF DOLLARS (Billions)
0
Demand
15
20
Summarize the effects of a budget deficit by filling in the following table.
Initial Supply
Supply with Deficit
(?)
Real Interest Rate Real Exchange Rate Trade Balance
Transcribed Image Text:After the budget deficit occurs, suppose the new equilibrium real interest rate is 6%. The following graph shows the demand curve in the foreign- currency exchange market. Use the green line (triangle symbol) to show the supply curve in this market before the budget deficit. Then use the purple line (diamond symbol) to show the supply curve after the budget deficit. REAL EXCHANGE RATE -20 -15 Market for Foreign-Currency Exchange -10 -5 10 8 Effects of a Budget Deficit 6 2 0 5 10 QUANTITY OF DOLLARS (Billions) 0 Demand 15 20 Summarize the effects of a budget deficit by filling in the following table. Initial Supply Supply with Deficit (?) Real Interest Rate Real Exchange Rate Trade Balance
On the following graph, plot the relationship between the real interest rate and net capital outflow by using the green points (triangle symbol) to plot
the points from the initial data table. Then use the black point (X symbol) to indicate the level of net capital outflow at the equilibrium real interest
rate you derived in the previous graph.
REAL INTEREST RATE
-20
Net Capital Outflow
-5
10
8
4
2
19
-15
-10
0
5
10
15
NET CAPITAL OUTFLOW (Billions of dollars)
20
NCO
Eqm. NCO
Because of the relationship between net capital outflow and net exports, the level of net capital outflow at the equilibrium real interest rate implies
that the economy is experiencing
Now, suppose the government is experiencing a budget deficit. This means that
loanable funds.
After the budget deficit occurs, suppose the new equilibrium real interest rate is
currency exchange market.
Use the green line (triangle symbol) to show the supply curve in this market bef
show the supply curve after the budget deficit.
national saving will increase
national saving will decrease
domestic investment will increase
domestic investment will decrease
, which leads to
emand curve in the foreign-
purple line (diamond symbol) to
Transcribed Image Text:On the following graph, plot the relationship between the real interest rate and net capital outflow by using the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the points from the initial data table. Then use the black point (X symbol) to indicate the level of net capital outflow at the equilibrium real interest rate you derived in the previous graph. REAL INTEREST RATE -20 Net Capital Outflow -5 10 8 4 2 19 -15 -10 0 5 10 15 NET CAPITAL OUTFLOW (Billions of dollars) 20 NCO Eqm. NCO Because of the relationship between net capital outflow and net exports, the level of net capital outflow at the equilibrium real interest rate implies that the economy is experiencing Now, suppose the government is experiencing a budget deficit. This means that loanable funds. After the budget deficit occurs, suppose the new equilibrium real interest rate is currency exchange market. Use the green line (triangle symbol) to show the supply curve in this market bef show the supply curve after the budget deficit. national saving will increase national saving will decrease domestic investment will increase domestic investment will decrease , which leads to emand curve in the foreign- purple line (diamond symbol) to
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