Three alternative insulations are being considered for installation on a machine part. After the initial installation, if the insulation fails in any future year, it is replaced by an identical one at a cost lower than the initial cost. The costs and probabilities of failure in any year are given in the table below.
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- Project NOLA has an initial after-tax cost of $150,000 at t = 0 The project is expected to produce after-tax CFs of $60,000 for the next three years. The project's WACC is 10%. The project's CFs depend critically upon customer's acceptance of the product. There's a 60% probability that the product will be successful and generate annual after-tax CFs of $100,000, and a 40% probability that it will not be successful and hence produce annual after-tax of -$20,000. Should the company abandon the project after a year ?please so working for everything. Thank you.The owner of a ski resort is considering installing a new ski lift that will cost $900,000. Expenses for operating andmaintaining the lift are estimated to be $1,500 per day when operating. The U.S. Weather Service estimates thatthere is a 60% probability of 80 days of skiing weather per year, a 30% probability of 100 days per year, and a 10% probability of 120 days per year. The operators of the resort estimate that during the first 80 days of adequate snow in a season, an average of 500 people will use the lift each day, at a fee of $10 each. If 20 additional days are available, the lift will be used by only 400 people per day during the extra period; and if 20 more days of skiing are available, only 300 people per day will use the lift during those days. The owners wish to recover any invested capital within five years and want at least a 25% per year rate of return before taxes. Based on a before-tax analysis, should the lift be installed?You live in an area that has a possibility of incurring a massive earthquake, so you are considering buyingearthquake insurance on your home at an annual cost of $180. The probability of an earthquake damagingyour home during one year is 0.001. If this happens, you estimate that the cost of the damage (fully coveredby earthquake insurance) will be $160,000. Your total assets (including your home) are worth $250,000.
- Your firm uses a continuous review system and operates52 weeks per year. One of the SKUs has the followingcharacteristics.Demand 1D2 = 20,000 units>yearOrdering cost 1S2 = $40>orderHolding cost 1H2 = $2>unit>yearLead time 1L2 = 2 weeksCycle@service level = 95 percentDemand is normally distributed, with a standard deviation ofweekly demand of 100 units.Current on-hand inventory is 1,040 units, with no scheduledreceipts and no backorders.a. Calculate the item’s EOQ. What is the average time, inweeks, between orders?b. Find the safety stock and reorder point that provide a95 percent cycle-service level c. For these policies, what are the annual costs of (i) holdingthe cycle inventory and (ii) placing orders?d. A withdrawal of 15 units just occurred. Is it time to reor-der? If so, how much should be ordered?Whats the differnce between Expected Monetary Value (EMV) criterion and the Expected Utility Value criterion to decision makingThe Enrico Oil Company is deciding whether to drill for oil on a tract. The company estimates thatthe project would cost $8 million today. The company estimates that once drilled, the oil willgenerate positive net cash flow of $4 million a year for the next 4 years. The company recognizes,however, that if it waits 2 years, it could cost $9 million, but there is a 90% chance that the nextcash flow will be $4.2 million and there is a 10% chance that the net cash flow will be $2.2 milliona year for 4 years. Assume that all cash flows are discounted at 10%. Required:i. If the company opts to drill today, what is the project’s NPV? ii. Evaluate whether it would be worthwhile to wait 2 years before deciding whether todrill?
- A project has a life of 10 years and no salvage value. Your firm uses an MARR of 8% to evaluate projects. The project has uncertain costs and revenue as shown in the table below: Initial Cost Probability Net Revenue Probability $120,000 0.25 $33,000 0.15 $240,000 0.60 $44,000 0.55 $300,000 0.15 $52,000 0.30 Determine the EUAW for the combination of inital cost and revenue with the highest probability of occurence. Express your answer in $ to the nearest $100. Answer is 8233.0 Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Annual savings due to an energy efficiency project have a most likely value of $30,000. The high estimate of $40,000 has a probability of .25, and the low estimate of $20,000 has a probability of .35. (a) What is the expected value for the annual savings? (b) What types of tax incentives are available to firms for green projects?‘Lottery A’ refers to a lottery ticket that pays $2,000 with a probability of 0.3, $8,000 with a probability of 0.4, $12,000 with a probability of 0.2, and $18,000 with a probability of 0.1.What is the expected value of Lottery A?A) $7200B) $8000C) $9000D) $7900E) None of the above
- Either all or none... Asap plxxxCalculate the expected flow rate (barrels per day) for each oil well using the estimated probabilities. Estimated Flow, bbl/Day 100 200 300 400 Probability of Flow North well 0.15 0.75 0.10 0.0 East well 0.35 0.15 0.45 0.05The probabilities that the life of a machine will vary from 6 to 12 years are given in the table below. The expected life of the machine is ____________. Life , Years 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Probability 0.10 0.15 0.25 0.15 0.20 0.10 0.05