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AIDS evolves progressively. Identify the stages of the infection and describe the main symptoms of each phase.
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- The Adaptive Immune Response Is a Specific Defense Against Infection Compare the general inflammatory response, the complement system, and the specific immune response.The Complement System Kills Microorganisms The complement system supplements the inflammatory response by directly killing microorganisms. Describe the life cycle of complement proteins, from their synthesis in the liver to their activity at the site of an infection.Adaptive Immunity Briefly describe the adaptive immune response to Canine Parvovirus .
- True/False: The classical and lectin pathways of complement activation converge at the step of C3 activation. However, the initiating steps of each pathway use protein components and enzymatic mechanisms that share no similarity with each other.When can we say that HIV has progressed to the stage of AIDS? List several signs and explain why they occurState and explain 10 ways in which the human body fight against infectious
- Explain the causes and risk factors of Aids to include a comparison of the modes of transmission of infectious diseases and their associated pathogens.Discuss the various ways of AIDS transmission in both men and women. After defining the nonprogressor condition, analyze how it can be harnessed in the research against AIDS.with HIV, explain the mechanism of intracellular infection and the role of reverse transcriptase. What would you explain about the process? What is the significance of the CD4+ count? ( Discuss the meaning of various ranges of CD4 counts.) List 5 opportunistic infections AND describe data to suggest whether or not a patient has such an infection.
- Microbiology-Discuss, in detail, all the genetic and cellular events encompassed in the clonal selection theory of lymphocyte and developmentComplement is an integral part of the innate immune response to bacteria . One of its mechanisms of action is to behave as an anaphylatoxin Describe the anaphylatoxic effects of complement identifying which components are activated.Describe the pathway to how the adaptive immune system would become activated if a toxoid passed through a lymph node. Recall, lymph nodes have two types of resident antigen presenting cells. Start from one of the immune cells that detects the toxoid – be sure to include which immune cells are involved, what receptors are present, and what the outcome is. Then, start from the second immune cell that can detect the toxoid and follow the same format.