All carbohydrate metabolic pathways TCA Cycle Be sure to include all steps, intermediates, enzymes, coenzymes (e.g. NADH), vitamin cofactors, and energy produced/used

Q: What TYPE of inhibition is observed in the following: S E S

A: A chemical that binds to an enzyme and inhibits its activity is known as an enzyme inhibitor.…

Q: The activated form of glucose is added to the non-reducing end of glycogen molecules. True False

A: Glycogen is a branching polymer of glucose that works as energy storage in times of nutritional…

Q: Match the following methods of Analysis: Lipid anchor is myristic acid and linked to a glycine…

A: Membrane lipid are are most important lipids provide membrane with different cell function ,…

Q: No plagiarism please. Use your own words. Thanks. Discuss the preferred locations of different…

A: Note : Hi ! Thank you for the question. We are authorized to answer one question at a time. Since…

Q: why is energy released when IMFs form in between molecules as they approach eachther

A: In molecular terms, intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction and repulsion between…

Q: Find the connection among the words below and choose the letter of the word which is different.

A: Electrophoresis is a laboratory technique for sorting DNA, RNA, and protein molecules according to…

Q: Refer to the table below: Oil Sample Saponification Number [A] 179 [B] 260 [C] 193 [D] 185 ✓ Which…

A: Saponification number represent the number of milligrams of KOH required to neutralize the free…

Q: What is the ratio of [A-]/[HA] in a solution with pH = 11.5? NH3 sh NH₂ sh + H+

A: Lysine is a basic amino acid with an amino group in its side chain. The pKa value of the lysine side…

Q: Which of the peptide sequences below best matches the hydropathy plot shown? 5 10 Residue Number 2…

A: Hydrophobicity is defined as the tendency of non-polar molecules to form aggregates to reduce their…

Q: Describe the Li Fraumeni syndrome and what causes it?

A: Li Fraumeni syndrome: . this is a genetic disorder that shows an autosomal dominant inheritance.…

Q: Explain how oxygen dissociation curve shifts affect oxygen loading in the lungs and unloading at the…

A: Introduction: Hemoglobin is a globular protein with four polypeptide chains bonded together. It has…

Q: Match the lipoprotein or reaction based on the lipid transport pathway shown: DIETARY FAT AND…

A: Matching of the lipoprotein or reaction based on lipoprotein transport pathway as follows:

Q: What TYPE of inhibition is observed in the following: S E Competitive Non-competitive Uncompetitive…

A: Inhibition of enzyme may be irreversible or reversible

Q: Consider a 24:1 △­­cis-9 fatty acid in the mitochondrion. For each fatty acid given, determine the…

A: Fatty acids are (-COOH)carboxylic acids with hydrocarbon chains from 4 to 36 carbon long. These can…

Q: Explain the mechanism of action of carnitine in  losing weight?  (Lipid Metabolism)

A: Carnitine is a nutrient that is found in many foods (especially meat and dairy products) and is made…

Q: A1 Calculate the ATP yield for the complete oxidation of oleate.

A: Oleate or Oleic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid with the number of the carbon atoms equal to…

Q: Which of the following single-stranded DNA sequences is most likely to form a stem-loop structure?…

A: Double-stranded DNA consists of two polynucleotide chains each strand having a phosphodiester…

Q: I. ATP ACCOUNTING, Provide what is being asked for. Show all relevant calculations and summarize…

A: Beta oxidation is the oxidative catabolism of fatty acid where fatty acid is converted to acetyl CoA…

Q: D arrangement of localized regions of proteins A. PRIMARY B. SECONDARY

A: The three-dimensional arrangements of atoms in an amino acid chain, that folded up into specific…

Q: Consider the following diagram of the cell membrane. Which of the statements is NOT true regarding…

A: The fluid mosaic model of the cell membrane describes the plasma membrane to be a mosaic of…

Q: We saw that GPCRs have a basal level of constitutive activity. Not all receptors do. Why might…

A: Introduction:  G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) are also known as seven-membrane domain…

Q: Match lipid descriptions in column A with the phospholipid type in column B ✓ H is attached to the…

A: Membrane is composed of phospholipids whose structure has polar head group & non-polar tails.…

Q: Give applications of enzyme kinetics

A: Enzyme kinetics: It is the quantitative study of enzyme catalysis. It measures reaction rates and…

Q: Determine the OPTIMUM pH for the enzyme reaction using the software simulation: (HINT: Run the…

A: Enzymes are the biocatalyst which increases the rate of reaction without itself being changed in…

Q: Which of the following statements is TRUE about cholesterol biosynthesis? Group of answer choices…

A: Cholesterol biosynthesis pathway involves the conversion of the Acetyl CoA to the Acetoacetyl CoA…

Q: Describe how enzymes are regulated (activated and inhibited)

A: Enzymes are highly specialized proteins that have extraordinary catalytic power, greater than that…

Q: Eukaryotes modify mRNA with an m7G cap: an  N7-methylated guanosine linked via a 5′ to 5′…

A: Post transcriptional modification in Eukaryotic mRNA occurs by its enzymatic caping. The capping of…

Q: TAG

A: The conversation of one molecule to its molecular level is called oxidation.i   The answer to the…

Q: Give the common and IUPAC name of the compound.

A: Monosaccharides are the simple sugars that cannot be hydrolyzed to simpler ones. When 2 to 8…

Q: Which statement best describes the reason why some of the reactions of glycolysis cannot be run in…

A: Introduction: Glycolysis and gluconeogenesis are the two processes that are involved in the…

Q: Complete and identify the enzymes involved in the following pathways (13 pts): -Odihydroxyacetone-P…

A: Glucose is a molecule of central importance to almost all plants, animals, and microorganisms and…

Q: The peptide segment shown below is part of a right-handed alpha helix. Please indicate the…

A: Alpha helixes are regular secondary structures. The hydrogen bonding pattern of an alpha helix is,…

Q: Calculate the unknown concentration of the PROTEIN C with an absorbance value of A412 given the…

A: Protein concentration can be determined with the help of spectroscopy. Spectrophotometer is an…

Q: It's a three part question based on the chart provided asking: a) Which of these enzymes has the…

A: For an enzyme catalyzed reaction, Km  is the substrate concentration that is required to attain half…

Q: True or False   c. Glycogen synthase catalyzes the synthesis of α-1,6 linkages.  True False   d.…

A: Glycogen is an extensively branched glucose polymer that is found only in animals and is used as an…

Q: what will be the effect of hot dry conditions in the carboxylase activity of RuBisCO?

A: Introduction: RUBISCO (ribulose 1,5 bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase) is an enzyme present in…

Q: Briefly discuss the effect of salt, pH and temperature on the action of salivary amylase. Then, list…

A: Salivary amylase breaks down complex carbohydrates into smaller pieces. The activity of salivary…

Q: 1- Depending on the enzymatic method in DNA isolation, What is the defending mechanism of our eyes…

A: Innate immunity is the defense system with which one is born. The innate immune responses are the…

Q: Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE about the digestion of fats in adults? I. The…

A: Fats are one of the nutrients in the balanced diet. True fats contain fatty acid molecules…

Q: Compare the energy component of your ecological footprint calculated in this way with the 5.9 ha…

A: Global Footprint Network is classified as an international non-profit organization that was founded…

Q: Acetyl-CoA, AG" = -7.7 kcal/mol CoA Oxaloacetate Citrate AG" = ? AG"=-1.5 kcal/mol Isocitrate Krebs…

A: The tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, or the Krebs or citric acid cycle, is the primary source of…

Q: All the reactions involved during gluconeogenesis occur in the cytosol except the one catalyzed by…

A: Gluconeogenesis is the process of synthesis of glucose from non Carbohydrate sources like aminoacids…

Q: 8. Which of the following is/are TRUE about bioassay? 1. It is a dose-response type of research. II.…

A: As a result of comparing a substance's effect on a test organism with a standard preparation, a…

Q: 6. Succinate dehydrogenase couples the activity of the citric acid cycle with that of the electron…

A: TCA (Tricarboxylic acid cycle) cycle or Krebs cycle is the oxidation part of respiration. And the…

Q: How would you differentiate sickle cell anemia from thalassemia? Also, describe the connection…

A: Hemoglobin is a protein that carries oxygen in our RBCs and comprises two chains, the alpha chain…

Q: Consider the complete oxidation of one mole of simple TAG containing arachidic acid residues (20:0).…

A: The fatty acids that are released in the digestion of triglycerides are broken down in a sequence of…

Q: Explain using words and diagrams the structure of fats

A: A fat molecule has two types of components: a glycerol backbone and three fatty acid tails. A fatty…

Q: Explain the “coupling” effect of ATP on catabolism and anabolism

A: Metabolism is composed of two types of biological activities known as anabolism and catabolism.…

Q: Consider two enzymes A and B, which are not related. However, the two enzymes coincidentally share…

A: Consider two enzymes A and B, which are not related. However, the two enzymes coincidentally share…

Q: Kindly draw the structure of the lipids present in pig's brain with explanation.

A: Lipids found in pig's brain are typically MUFA, PUFA, SFA. The largest amount found is Stearic acid…