Allocate overhead using a single plantwide rate, multiple department rates, and activity-based costing Downhill Sports Inc. manufactures two products: snowboards and skis. The factory overhead incurred is as follows: Indirect labor Cutting Department Finishing Department Total The activity base associated with the two production departments is direct labor hours. The indirect labor can be assigned to two different activities as follows: Activity Production control Materials handling Total Snowboards Skis Budgeted Activity Cost Total The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the two products follow: $90,000 270,000 $360,000 Number of Production Runs 450 50 $360,000 250,000 560,000 $1,170,000 500 Activity Base Number of production runs Number of moves Number of Moves 5,000 2,500 7,500 Direct Labor Hours- Cutting 2,000 3,000 5,000 Direct Labor Hours- Finishing 4,000 3,000 7,000 Units Produced 5,000 5,000 10,000

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
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Chapter4: Activity-based Costing
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Problem 3PA: Activity-based and department rate product costing and product cost distortions Black and Blue...
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2. Determine the total and per-unit factory overhead costs allocated to each product, using the plantwide overhead rate in (1). Round per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent.
Product
Snowboards
Total Factory Overhead Factory Overhead Per Unit
585,000
585,000
Skis
$
3. Determine the factory overhead rates under the multiple production department rate method. Assume that indirect labor is associated with the production departments, so that the total factory overhead is $435,000 and $735,000 for the
Cutting and Finishing departments, respectively. Round per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent.
Department
Cutting Department
87 per direct labor hour
105 per direct labor hour
Finishing Department
4. Determine the total and per-unit factory overhead costs allocated to each product, using the multiple production department overhead rates in (3). Round per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent.
Product
Total Factory Overhead Factory Overhead Per Unit
Snowboards
Activity
Production Control
Materials Handling
Cutting Department
Finishing Department
Production Department Rate
Skis
5. Determine the activity rates, assuming that the indirect labor is associated with activities rather than with the production departments. Round per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent.
Activity Rate
Product
Snowboards
$
$
$
117
117
6. Determine the total and per-unit cost assigned to each product under activity-based costing. Round the per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent.
Total Activity Cost
Activity Cost Per Unit
per prod. run
per move
per dlh
per dlh
factory overhead to snowboards and $
because snowboards are made in
Skis
7. Comment on the differences in the per-unit overhead allocated to each product using the single plantwide factory overhead rate method, the multiple production department factory overhead rate method, and activity-based costing.
The plantwide overhead method allocates $
of overhead to each product, while the multiple production department method allocates $
distort the allocation of overhead because they
overhead to snowboards and $
production department methods
to skis. Activity-based costing
direct labor hours in the Finishing Department, which has (
lots, representing a
to skis. Both the plantwide and multiple
account for how each product consumes overhead. In contrast, activity-based costing allocates $
of
for how each product consumes overhead. Snowboards consume
production control and materials handling overhead than do skis. This is
activity costs than skis.
accurately allocates factory overhead because
overhead. In addition, snowboards consume
variety of styles. Thus, snowboards have
Transcribed Image Text:2. Determine the total and per-unit factory overhead costs allocated to each product, using the plantwide overhead rate in (1). Round per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent. Product Snowboards Total Factory Overhead Factory Overhead Per Unit 585,000 585,000 Skis $ 3. Determine the factory overhead rates under the multiple production department rate method. Assume that indirect labor is associated with the production departments, so that the total factory overhead is $435,000 and $735,000 for the Cutting and Finishing departments, respectively. Round per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent. Department Cutting Department 87 per direct labor hour 105 per direct labor hour Finishing Department 4. Determine the total and per-unit factory overhead costs allocated to each product, using the multiple production department overhead rates in (3). Round per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent. Product Total Factory Overhead Factory Overhead Per Unit Snowboards Activity Production Control Materials Handling Cutting Department Finishing Department Production Department Rate Skis 5. Determine the activity rates, assuming that the indirect labor is associated with activities rather than with the production departments. Round per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent. Activity Rate Product Snowboards $ $ $ 117 117 6. Determine the total and per-unit cost assigned to each product under activity-based costing. Round the per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent. Total Activity Cost Activity Cost Per Unit per prod. run per move per dlh per dlh factory overhead to snowboards and $ because snowboards are made in Skis 7. Comment on the differences in the per-unit overhead allocated to each product using the single plantwide factory overhead rate method, the multiple production department factory overhead rate method, and activity-based costing. The plantwide overhead method allocates $ of overhead to each product, while the multiple production department method allocates $ distort the allocation of overhead because they overhead to snowboards and $ production department methods to skis. Activity-based costing direct labor hours in the Finishing Department, which has ( lots, representing a to skis. Both the plantwide and multiple account for how each product consumes overhead. In contrast, activity-based costing allocates $ of for how each product consumes overhead. Snowboards consume production control and materials handling overhead than do skis. This is activity costs than skis. accurately allocates factory overhead because overhead. In addition, snowboards consume variety of styles. Thus, snowboards have
Allocate overhead using a single plantwide rate, multiple department rates, and activity-based costing
Downhill Sports Inc. manufactures two products: snowboards and skis. The factory overhead incurred is as follows:
Indirect labor
Cutting Department
Finishing Department
Total
The activity base associated with the two production departments is direct labor hours. The indirect labor can be assigned to two different activities as follows:
Activity
Production control
Materials handling
Total
Snowboards
Skis
Total
Budgeted
Activity Cost
The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the two products follow:
Required:
Number of
Production Runs
450
$90,000
270,000
$360,000
50
$360,000
250,000
560,000
$1,170,000
500
Activity Base
Number of production runs
Number of moves
Number of Direct Labor Hours-
Moves
Cutting
2,000
3,000
5,000
5,000
2,500
7,500
Direct Labor Hours-
Finishing
4,000
3,000
7,000
1. Determine a single plantwide factory overhead rate based upon direct labor hours.
Direct labor overhead rate: $ 97.5 per direct labor hour
Units
Produced
5,000
5,000
10,000
2. Determine the total and per-unit factory overhead costs allocated to each product, using the plantwide overhead rate in (1). Round per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent.
Transcribed Image Text:Allocate overhead using a single plantwide rate, multiple department rates, and activity-based costing Downhill Sports Inc. manufactures two products: snowboards and skis. The factory overhead incurred is as follows: Indirect labor Cutting Department Finishing Department Total The activity base associated with the two production departments is direct labor hours. The indirect labor can be assigned to two different activities as follows: Activity Production control Materials handling Total Snowboards Skis Total Budgeted Activity Cost The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the two products follow: Required: Number of Production Runs 450 $90,000 270,000 $360,000 50 $360,000 250,000 560,000 $1,170,000 500 Activity Base Number of production runs Number of moves Number of Direct Labor Hours- Moves Cutting 2,000 3,000 5,000 5,000 2,500 7,500 Direct Labor Hours- Finishing 4,000 3,000 7,000 1. Determine a single plantwide factory overhead rate based upon direct labor hours. Direct labor overhead rate: $ 97.5 per direct labor hour Units Produced 5,000 5,000 10,000 2. Determine the total and per-unit factory overhead costs allocated to each product, using the plantwide overhead rate in (1). Round per unit amounts to the nearest whole cent.
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