Aluminum reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to produce hydrogen gas according to the following equation: 2AI9) + 2NaOH(aq) + 6H,00)—2NaA{ОН), (aq) + 3H2(g) The product gas, H2, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 741 mm Hg. If the wet H2 gas formed occupies a volume of 6.38 L, the number of moles of Al reacted was | |mol. The vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.

Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
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Chapter5: Gases, Liquids, And Solids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.24P
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Aluminum reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to
produce hydrogen gas according to the following
equation:
2Al(s) + 2NAOH(aq) + 6H2O(1)2NAAI(OH)4(aq) +
3H2(g)
The product gas, H2, is collected over water at a
temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 741 mm Hg. If the
wet H2 gas formed occupies a volume of 6.38 L, the
|mol. The
number of moles of Al reacted was |
vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.
Transcribed Image Text:Aluminum reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to produce hydrogen gas according to the following equation: 2Al(s) + 2NAOH(aq) + 6H2O(1)2NAAI(OH)4(aq) + 3H2(g) The product gas, H2, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 741 mm Hg. If the wet H2 gas formed occupies a volume of 6.38 L, the |mol. The number of moles of Al reacted was | vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.
Oxygen gas can be prepared by heating potassium
chlorate according to the following equation:
2KCIO;(s)2KCI(s) + 302(g)
The product gas, O2, is collected over water at a
temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 751 mm Hg. If the
wet O2 gas formed occupies a volume of 9.94 L, the
number of grams of O2 formed is [
g. The vapor
pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.
Transcribed Image Text:Oxygen gas can be prepared by heating potassium chlorate according to the following equation: 2KCIO;(s)2KCI(s) + 302(g) The product gas, O2, is collected over water at a temperature of 20 °C and a pressure of 751 mm Hg. If the wet O2 gas formed occupies a volume of 9.94 L, the number of grams of O2 formed is [ g. The vapor pressure of water is 17.5 mm Hg at 20 °C.
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