An annual fixed operating cost of P10,000,000 is incurred by a Medical Devices Manufacturing Company. Each device costs P1,375 to create and sells for P4,500. What is the annual break-even sales units for the manufacturer?
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- The annual maintenance cost of a machine shop is P56,000. If the cost of making a forging is P60.00 per unit and its selling price is twice as the cost of making a forging, find the number of units to be forged to break-even.Dupont is considering licensing a low liquid discharge (LLD) water treatment system from a small company that developed the process and owns the license. Dupont can purchase a 1-year option for $100,000 that will provide time to pilot test the LLD process or Dupont can acquire the license now at a cost of $1.8 million plus 25% of sales paid annually to the license owner. If they wait 1 year, the cost will increase to $1.9 million plus 30% of sales paid annually. If sales are estimated to be $1,000,000 per year over the 5-year license period, should Dupont purchase the license now or purchase the option now and possibly license it after the 1-year test period? Assume the MARR is 15% per year.In manufacturing a kerosene stove, it is necessary to make two half-inch holes in No.22 gage metal. If these are drilled with the help of a jig, each hole will require one minute. The jig will cost P40.00. The drill press operator receives P1.10 per hour. The holes could be made also on a punch press at the rate of 2 holes each 10 seconds. A die would be required at a cost of P80.00. The punch operator will receive P0.90 per hour. If 1,000 stoves are to be produced and the jig or die will have no scrap value, which method will you recommend?
- In manufacturing a kerosene stove, it is necessary to make two half-inch holes in the metal. If these are drilled with the help of a jig, each hole will require one minute. The jig will cost P40.00. The drill press operator receives P1.10 per hour. The holes could be made also on a punch press at the rate of 2 holes each for 5seconds. A die would be required at a cost of P80.00. The punch operator will receive P0.90 per hour. If 1,000 stoves are to be produced & the jig/die will have no scrap value, which method will you recommend on the bases of cost and on completion of work?Electric posts and transmission lines must be installed in a new industrial park. It has been estimated that 23 km of transmission lines will be needed and each kilometer of line costs P14,000.00 including the installation. In addition a pole must be placed every 100 meters on the average to support the lines, and the cost of the pole and its installation is P2,100.00 including labor. What is the cost of the entire project?The annual maintenance cost of a machine is P 70,000. If the cost of making a forging is P 56 and its selling price is P 125 per forged unit, find the number of units to be forged to break-even.
- The annual maintenance cost of a machine shop is P 69,994. If the cost of making the forging is P 56 per unit and its selling price is P 135 per forged unit, find the number of units to be forged to break evenA firm has production capacity of 500 refrigerators per month and its fixed costs are P2,750,000 a month. The variable cost per unit is P11,500 and each unit can be sold for P20,000. Economic measures are instituted to reduce the fixed costs by 10% and the variable costs by 15%. Determine the old and new profits at 100% capacity. Determine the old and new breakeven points.A broadcasting corporation purchased equipment for P53,000 and paid P1,500 for freight and delivery charges to the job site. The equipment has a normal life of 10 years with a trade in value of P5,000 against the purchase of a new equipment at th
- A carton packaging manufacturer considers 2 alternative machines in its production process, namely automatic machines and semi-automatic machines. The price of the automatic machine is Rp. 23 billion with an estimated salvage value of Rp. 4M after 10 years. If an automatic machine is selected, an operational cost of Rp. 12 million per hour and a maintenance fee of IDR 3.5 billion per year. While the engine output is 8 tons per hour. Semi-automatic machines can be purchased for Rp. 8M with an estimated useful life of 5 years, without salvage value. If a semi-automatic machine is selected, an operational cost of Rp. 24 million per hour and a maintenance fee of Rp. 1.5M per year. While the engine output is 6 tons per hour. Question :If the MARR used is 10%, calculate:a. How many tons of product must be produced each year so that automatic machines are more economical than semi-automatic machines? b. If the company decides to produce 1,500 tonnes per year, which machine should it choose?An integrated, combined cycle power plant produces 285MW of electricity by gasifying coal. The capital investment for the plant is $570 million, spread evenly over two years. The operating life of the plant is expected to be 20 years. Additionally, the plant will operate at full capacity 75% of the time (downtime is 25% of any given year). a. If this plant will make a profit of three cents per kilowatt-hour of electricity sold to the power grid, what is the simple payback period of the plant? Is it a low-risk venture? Tabulate the net cash flow and the cumulative PW. b. What is the IRR for the plant? Is it profitable?The OEM company specializing in printed circuit board manufacturing has annual fixed expenses of P500,000,000 and variable costs of P1400 per board. How many circuit boards must they create and sell to break even if they charge P2,200 each circuit board?