Anders Painting Service specializes in painting tall office buildings. During a recent month, the company worked on three painting projects (the Arrow Building, the Besler Building and the Cartrwright Building). The company is interested in controlling the materials costs, namely the paint, used for these painting contracts. In order to provide management with useful cost control information, the company uses standard costs and prepares monthly variance reports. Analysis reveals that the purchasing agent mistakenly purchased poor-quality paint for the Arrow Building project. The Besler Building project, however, received higher-than-standard-quality paint that was on sale. The Cartwright Building project received standard-quality paint. However, the price had increased and a new employee was used to paint the building. Shown below are quantity and cost data for each project. Actual Project Arrow Building Besler Building Cartwright Building 4,500 Total variance Quantity 3,750 gallons 3,800 Standard Quantity 3,500 gallons $280,000 4,000 4,200 Total Variance $ 5,000 U 23,600 F 33.000 U $14.400 U Costs Costs $285,000 $296,400 $369,000 $320,000 $336,000 Instructions (a) Prepare a variance report for the purchasing department with the following columns: (1) Project, (2) Actual Gallons Purchased, (3) Actual Price, (4) Standard Price, (5) Price Variance, and (6) Explanation. Prepare a variance report for the production department with the following columns: (1) Project, (2) Actual Gallons, (3) Standard Gallons, (4) Standard Price, (5) Quantity Variance, and (6) Explanation. In an effort to improve performance, Anders Painting Service found a new supplier that sold average quality paint. The initial quantity and cost data for each project is below: (b) (c) Actual Costs Standard Costs 3,500 gallons $280,000 $320,000 $336,000 Total Variance $ 6,525 U 21,700 F 5.475 U $ 9,700 F Project Arrow Building Besler Building Cartwright Building 4,350 Total variance Quantity 3,650 gallons $286,525 3,800 Quantity $298,300 $341,475 4,000 4,200 (1) Prepare a variance report for the purchasing department with the following columns: (1) Project, (2) Actual Gallons Purchased, (3) Actual Price, (4) Standard Price, (5) Price Variance, and (6) Explanation. (2) Prepare a variance report for the production department with the following columns: (1) Project, (2) Actual Gallons, (3) Standard Gallons, (4) Standard Price, (5) Quantity Variance, and (6) Explanation. (3) Discuss whether the change to the new supplier is beneficial to Anders Painting Service and why or why not.

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19th Edition
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Chapter8: Standard Costs And Variances
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Anders Painting Service specializes in painting tall office buildings. During a recent month, the
company worked on three painting projects (the Arrow Building, the Besler Building and the
Cartrwright Building). The company is interested in controlling the materials costs, namely the
paint, used for these painting contracts.
In order to provide management with useful cost control information, the company uses
standard costs and prepares monthly variance reports. Analysis reveals that the purchasing
agent mistakenly purchased poor-quality paint for the Arrow Building project. The Besler
Building project, however, received higher-than-standard-quality paint that was on sale. The
Cartwright Building project received standard-quality paint. However, the price had increased
and a new employee was used to paint the building.
Shown below are quantity and cost data for each project.
Actual
Project
Arrow Building
Besler Building
Cartwright Building 4,500
Total variance
Quantity
3,750 gallons
3,800
Standard
Quantity
3,500 gallons $280,000
4,000
4,200
Total
Variance
$ 5,000 U
23,600 F
33.000 U
$14.400 U
Costs
Costs
$285,000
$296,400
$369,000
$320,000
$336,000
Instructions
(a)
Prepare a variance report for the purchasing department with the following columns: (1)
Project, (2) Actual Gallons Purchased, (3) Actual Price, (4) Standard Price, (5) Price
Variance, and (6) Explanation.
Prepare a variance report for the production department with the following columns: (1)
Project, (2) Actual Gallons, (3) Standard Gallons, (4) Standard Price, (5) Quantity
Variance, and (6) Explanation.
In an effort to improve performance, Anders Painting Service found a new supplier that
sold average quality paint. The initial quantity and cost data for each project is below:
(b)
(c)
Actual
Costs
Standard
Costs
3,500 gallons $280,000
$320,000
$336,000
Total
Variance
$ 6,525 U
21,700 F
5.475 U
$ 9,700 F
Project
Arrow Building
Besler Building
Cartwright Building 4,350
Total variance
Quantity
3,650 gallons $286,525
3,800
Quantity
$298,300
$341,475
4,000
4,200
(1) Prepare a variance report for the purchasing department with the following
columns: (1) Project, (2) Actual Gallons Purchased, (3) Actual Price, (4) Standard Price,
(5) Price Variance, and (6) Explanation.
(2) Prepare a variance report for the production department with the following columns:
(1) Project, (2) Actual Gallons, (3) Standard Gallons, (4) Standard Price, (5) Quantity
Variance, and (6) Explanation.
(3) Discuss whether the change to the new supplier is beneficial to Anders Painting
Service and why or why not.
Transcribed Image Text:Anders Painting Service specializes in painting tall office buildings. During a recent month, the company worked on three painting projects (the Arrow Building, the Besler Building and the Cartrwright Building). The company is interested in controlling the materials costs, namely the paint, used for these painting contracts. In order to provide management with useful cost control information, the company uses standard costs and prepares monthly variance reports. Analysis reveals that the purchasing agent mistakenly purchased poor-quality paint for the Arrow Building project. The Besler Building project, however, received higher-than-standard-quality paint that was on sale. The Cartwright Building project received standard-quality paint. However, the price had increased and a new employee was used to paint the building. Shown below are quantity and cost data for each project. Actual Project Arrow Building Besler Building Cartwright Building 4,500 Total variance Quantity 3,750 gallons 3,800 Standard Quantity 3,500 gallons $280,000 4,000 4,200 Total Variance $ 5,000 U 23,600 F 33.000 U $14.400 U Costs Costs $285,000 $296,400 $369,000 $320,000 $336,000 Instructions (a) Prepare a variance report for the purchasing department with the following columns: (1) Project, (2) Actual Gallons Purchased, (3) Actual Price, (4) Standard Price, (5) Price Variance, and (6) Explanation. Prepare a variance report for the production department with the following columns: (1) Project, (2) Actual Gallons, (3) Standard Gallons, (4) Standard Price, (5) Quantity Variance, and (6) Explanation. In an effort to improve performance, Anders Painting Service found a new supplier that sold average quality paint. The initial quantity and cost data for each project is below: (b) (c) Actual Costs Standard Costs 3,500 gallons $280,000 $320,000 $336,000 Total Variance $ 6,525 U 21,700 F 5.475 U $ 9,700 F Project Arrow Building Besler Building Cartwright Building 4,350 Total variance Quantity 3,650 gallons $286,525 3,800 Quantity $298,300 $341,475 4,000 4,200 (1) Prepare a variance report for the purchasing department with the following columns: (1) Project, (2) Actual Gallons Purchased, (3) Actual Price, (4) Standard Price, (5) Price Variance, and (6) Explanation. (2) Prepare a variance report for the production department with the following columns: (1) Project, (2) Actual Gallons, (3) Standard Gallons, (4) Standard Price, (5) Quantity Variance, and (6) Explanation. (3) Discuss whether the change to the new supplier is beneficial to Anders Painting Service and why or why not.
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