Answer the following: 16. Gross Profit ratio 17. Operating Ratio 18. Rate of return on Assets
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Answer the following:
16. Gross Profit ratio
17. Operating Ratio
18.
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- Sales transactions Using transactions listed in P4-2, indicate the effects of each transaction on the liquidity metric working capital and profitability metric gross profit percent. Indicate the gross profit percent for each sale (rounding to one decimal place) in parentheses next to the effect of the sale on the company’s ability to attain an overall gross profit percent of 30%.Refer to RE22-2. Assume Heller Company had sales revenue of 510,000 in 2019 and 650,000 in 2020. Prepare Hellers partial income statements (through gross profit) for 2019 and 2020. RE22-2 Heller Company began operations in 2019 and used the LIFO method to compute its 300,000 cost of goods sold for that year. At the beginning of 2020, Heller changed to the FIFO method. Heller determined that its cost of goods sold under FIFO would have been 250,000 in 2019. For 2020, Hellers cost of goods sold under FIFO was 360,000, while it would have been 410,000 under LIFO. Heller is subject to a 21% income tax rate. Compute the cumulative effect of the retrospective adjustment on prior years income (net of taxes) that Heller would report on its retained earnings statement for 2020.Horizontal Analysis of Income Statements consolidated income statements for Winged Manufacturing follow. Required: 1. Prepare common size income statements for horizontal analysis (in percentage terms, rounded to two decimal places). You do not need to include the actual dollar amounts shown above. 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Explain why net income decreased in 2018 and increased in 2019.
- Profitability ratios The following selected data were taken from the financial statements of Robinson Inc. for December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014: December31 2016 2015 2014 Total assets......................................... 4,800,000 4,400,000 4,000,000 Notes payable (8% interest)........................... 2,250,000 2,250,000 2,250,000 Common stock...................................... 250,000 250,000 250,000 Preferred 4% stock, 100 par (no change during year)........................... 500,000 500,000 500,000 Retained earnings................................... 1,574,000 1,222,000 750,000 The 2016 net income was 372,000, and the 2015 net income was 492,000. No dividends on common stock were declared between 2014 and 2016. a. Determine the rate earned on total assets, the rate earned on stockholders equity, and the rate earned on common Stockholders equity for the years 2015 and 2016. Round to one decimal place. b. What conclusions can be drawn from these data as to the companys profitability?LOGIC COMPANYComparative Income StatementFor Years Ended December 31, 2019 and 2020 2020 2019 Gross sales $ 19,000 $ 15,000 Sales returns and allowances 1,000 100 Net sales $ 18,000 $ 14,900 Cost of merchandise (goods) sold 12,000 9,000 Gross profit $ 6,000 $ 5,900 Operating expenses: Depreciation $ 700 $ 600 Selling and administrative 2,200 2,000 Research 550 500 Miscellaneous 360 300 Total operating expenses $ 3,810 $ 3,400 Income before interest and taxes $ 2,190 $ 2,500 Interest expense 560 500 Income before taxes $ 1,630 $ 2,000 Provision for taxes 640 800 Net income $ 990 $ 1,200 LOGIC COMPANYComparative Balance SheetDecember 31, 2019 and 2020 2020 2019 Assets Current assets: Cash $ 12,000 $ 9,000 Accounts receivable 16,500 12,500 Merchandise inventory 8,500 14,000 Prepaid expenses 24,000 10,000 Total current assets $ 61,000 $ 45,500 Plant and…LOGIC COMPANYComparative Income StatementFor Years Ended December 31, 2019 and 2020 2020 2019 Gross sales $ 19,000 $ 15,000 Sales returns and allowances 1,000 100 Net sales $ 18,000 $ 14,900 Cost of merchandise (goods) sold 12,000 9,000 Gross profit $ 6,000 $ 5,900 Operating expenses: Depreciation $ 700 $ 600 Selling and administrative 2,200 2,000 Research 550 500 Miscellaneous 360 300 Total operating expenses $ 3,810 $ 3,400 Income before interest and taxes $ 2,190 $ 2,500 Interest expense 560 500 Income before taxes $ 1,630 $ 2,000 Provision for taxes 640 800 Net income $ 990 $ 1,200 LOGIC COMPANYComparative Balance SheetDecember 31, 2019 and 2020 2020 2019 Assets Current assets: Cash $ 12,000 $ 9,000 Accounts receivable 16,500 12,500 Merchandise inventory 8,500 14,000 Prepaid expenses 24,000 10,000 Total current assets $ 61,000 $ 45,500 Plant and…
- tion 8Income statement for the year ended 31 December, 2019 of KKMTN Ghana Ltd2018 2019ȼ ‘000 ȼ ‘000Turnover 420,000 523,600Cost of sales (330,000) (417,200)Gross profit 89,000 106,400Expenses:Administration 44,600 50,200Selling and distribution 15,400 (60,000) 19,600 (69,800)Profit before interest 29,000 36,600Debenture interest - (2,800)Net profit before tax 29,000 33,800Taxation (8,000) (10,000)Net Profit after tax 21,000 23,800Ordinary dividend paid 8,400 9,250Ordinary shares issued 12 million and trading at ȼ3 each as at yesterday onGSE.You are required to compute the following investment ratios:a). Earnings per shareb). Dividend per sharec). Payout ratiod). Price earnings ratioe). Earnings yieldThe portion of the functional income statements of Brief Company for 2021 and 2020 are presented below: 2021 2020 Sales P890,000 P800,000 Cost of goods sold 530,000 450,000 Gross margin 360,000 350,000 Assuming that effective January of 2021 the unit cost is higher by 6 percent, calculate the change in sales due to change in volume rounded to nearest thousands. Group of answer choices P85,000 Favorable P88,000 Favorable P88,000 Unfavorable P85,000 UnfavorableQUESTION 1The following are extracts of the income statement and the statement of financial position forMorula Industries.STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019PulaSales 500,000Less Cost of sales:Opening inventory 120,000Purchases 415,000Cost of goods available for sale 535,000Closing inventory (115,000) (420,000)Gross profit 80,000Operating expenses (40,000)Net surplus for the year 40,000 STAMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019PulaCurrent assetsInventory 115,000Receivables 133,000Bank overdraft 124,000Current LiabilitiesPayables 96,000Capital and reservesShare capital 70,000General reserve 110,000Retained profit 110,000Additional Information The receivables and payables opening balances were P50, 000 each. All sales and purchases were made on credit.Required:a. Calculate the:i. Average payment period. ii. Average age of inventory. iii. Average collection period. iv. Cash conversion cycle. b. Explain five strategies that can improve the cash conversion…
- Prepare the Pro-Forma Statement of Financial Position for the year ending 31 December 2023 INFORMATIONSibiya ProjectsStatement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 December 2022 RSales 10 000 000Cost of sales (5 750 000)Gross profit 4 250 000Variable, selling and administrative costs (1 500 000)Fixed selling and administrative costs (500 000)Net profit 2 250 000 Statement of Financial Position for the year ended 31 December 2022ASSETS RNon-current assets 800 000Property, plant and equipment 800 000 Current assets 3 400 000Inventories 1 600 000Accounts receivable 600 000Cash 1 200 000TOTAL ASSETS 4 200 000 EQUITY AND LIABILITIESEquity 3 760 000 Current liabilities 440 000Accounts payable 440 000TOTAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 4 200 000 Additional informationA. The sales budget for 2023 is as follows:First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth QuarterR2 625 000 R2 750 000 R2 875 000 R2 750 000 B. 90% of sales is collected in the quarter of the sale and 10% in the quarter…Question The income statement of Cheyenne Company is shown below. CHEYENNE COMPANYINCOME STATEMENTFOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 Sales revenue $6,890,000 Cost of goods sold Beginning inventory $1,910,000 Purchases 4,410,000 Goods available for sale 6,320,000 Ending inventory 1,620,000 Cost of goods sold 4,700,000 Gross profit 2,190,000 Operating expenses Selling expenses 460,000 Administrative expenses 700,000 1,160,000 Net income $1,030,000 Additional information: 1. Accounts receivable decreased $350,000 during the year. 2. Prepaid expenses increased $160,000 during the year. 3. Accounts payable to suppliers of merchandise decreased $300,000 during the year. 4. Accrued expenses payable decreased $90,000 during the year. 5. Administrative expenses include depreciation expense of…Problem 13-02A (Video) The comparative statements of Cullumber Company are presented here: Cullumber CompanyIncome StatementsFor the Years Ended December 31 2020 2019 Net sales $1,891,640 $1,751,600 Cost of goods sold 1,059,640 1,007,100 Gross profit 832,000 744,500 Selling and administrative expenses 501,100 480,100 Income from operations 330,900 264,400 Other expenses and losses Interest expense 23,700 21,700 Income before income taxes 307,200 242,700 Income tax expense 93,700 74,700 Net income $213,500 $168,000 Cullumber CompanyBalance SheetsDecember 31 Assets 2020 2019 Current assets Cash $60,100 $64,200 Debt investments (short-term) 74,000 50,000 Accounts receivable 118,900 103,900 Inventory 127,700 117,200 Total current assets 380,700 335,300 Plant assets (net)…