Assume that a labor market can be described by the functions Ld = 100 – 2w and Ls = 10 + 3w. Then assume the government imposes a $20 minimum wage, calculate: it may be helpful) i. amount of unemployment created and the amount of actual job loss as a result of the minimum wage. ii. the unemployment rate in society. %| (No graph is needed, but

Assume that a labor market can be described by the functions Ld = 100 – 2w and Ls = 10 + 3w. Then assume the government imposes a $20 minimum wage, calculate: it may be helpful) i. amount of unemployment created and the amount of actual job loss as a result of the minimum wage. ii. the unemployment rate in society. %| (No graph is needed, but

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter18: Introduction To Macroeconomics: Unemployment, Inflation, And Economic Fluctuations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8P

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While unemployment is highly negatively correlated with the level of economic activity, in the real world it responds with a lag. In other wands, firms do not immediately lay off workers in response to a sales decline. They wait a while before responding. Similarly, firms do not immediately hire workers when sales pick up. What do you think accounts for the lag in response time?
Columns 1 and3 in the table below show employment and the price level in the economy. Aasume that the labour foroe in the economy is 11.0 milion. Compute and enter in column 2 the unemployment rate at each level of employment. For nach row (xcopt the first), compute and enter in column 4 the annual rate of intation. (Round your answers to hwo decmal places) Employment (milions of workers) Price Rate of Infation Lhemployment Rate (%) Level () 9.5 1.2 9.6 1.28 9.7 1.37 9.8 1.48 1.62 10 1.79 10.1 201 10.2 23
Question 9 esc tab Figure 2.5 Unemployment in the adult civilian population, 2013 Unemployed (7.8%) 123 million shift T caps lock K →1 STREAM According to Figure 2.5, the United States civilian unemployment rate in June 2013 was 22.1% 5.0% 07.8% 8.5% Onone of the above Moving to another question will save this response. OType here to search fn Not in Labor Force (35.0%) 88.5 million ? Q a 2 W N * # 3 S E X alt Et 4 Employed (58.9%) 144.8 million D % R C 5 F O T hp 6 V G & a E 00 8 U کے
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, 2019 (percent) 40 36 32 28 24 20 16 12 4 27 Adult males 5.4 White Black 3.8 Hispanic b. were employed? Adult females 4.7 2.8 White Black 47 Hispanic 11.5 White Teenagers 20.7 Black 14.5 Hispanic 3.7 National average Instructions: Enter your responses as a whole number. In 2019, how many of the 14,000,000 adult Hispanic males who participated in the labor market a. were unemployed? c. would have been employed if they had the same unemployment rate as adult white males?
Suppose th ent prium wage in a certain labor market is $18 per hour. Michelle is curren not employed, but seeking work in that same market and willing to work for $18 per hour. After 5 weeks of searching, Michelle still has not found a job. What would economists say about Michelle's situation? Select the correct answer below: Michelle is involuntarily unemployed. Michelle is voluntarily unemployed. Michelle is not in the labor force. Michelle's situation is an example of frictional unemployment. FEEDBACK
Question 2 An increase in the minimum wage will cause an increase in frictional unemployment. True O False ASUS
Between January 2012 and January 2019,U.S. employment increased by 17.3 million workers,but the number of unemployed workers declined byonly 6.3 million. How are these numbers consistentwith each other? Why might one expect a reductionin the number of people counted as unemployed tobe smaller than the increase in the number of peopleemployed?
Explain whether each of the following changes in the composition of the labor force is likely toaffect frictional or structural unemployment and increase or decrease the measured natural rate ofunemployment.(a) A “baby boom” causes an increase in the share of young workers (age 16–24) as a percentageof the labor force. (b) A loosening of federal restrictions on eligibility for disability benefits leads to an increase inthe number of people receiving disability payments
11 which of the following is a macroeconomic * decision or concent the unemployment rate for the entire economy the price of oil O the unemployment rate for a firm O how many television sets to produce O
if the wage gap falls, then unemployment is like to fall O True O False
Are the following workers more likely toexperience short-term unemployment or long-termunemployment? Explain.a. a construction worker who is laid off because ofbad weatherb. a manufacturing worker who loses his job at aplant in an isolated areac. a stagecoach-industry worker who is laid offbecause of competition from railroadsd. a short-order cook who loses his job when a newrestaurant opens across the streete. an expert welder with little formal education wholoses his job when the company installs automaticwelding machinery
What happens to the wage rate as the non pecuniary of a job increase?