Assume that quantities do not need to be integers. That is, it is feasible for Andreas to knit 37.25 pairs of mittens. Andreas can knit 6 pairs of mittens in an hour. He can knit 5 scarves in an hour. Assuming efficient production, what is the opportunity cost, in terms of pairs of mittens, of Andreas choosing to knit one extra scarf?
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Assume that quantities do not need to be integers. That is, it is feasible for Andreas to knit 37.25 pairs of mittens.
Andreas can knit 6 pairs of mittens in an hour. He can knit 5 scarves in an hour. Assuming efficient production, what is the
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- Assume that quantities do not need to be integers. That is, it is feasible for Andreas to knit 37.25 pairs of mittens. It takes Andreas 5 hours to knit a pair of mittens and 8 hours to knit a scarf. Assuming efficient production, what is the opportunity cost, in terms of pairs of mittens, of Andreas choosing to knit one extra scarf?Assume that quantities do not need to be integers. That is, it is feasible for Andreas to knit 37.25 pairs of mittens. It takes Andreas 3 hours to knit a pair of mittens and 6 hours to knit a scarf. Assuming efficient production, what is the opportunity cost, in terms of pairs of mittens, of Andreas choosing to knit one extra scarf? Enter a number (and only a number, no units) rounded to two decimal places. If your answer is 1.275, enter 1.28.Assume that England and Spain can switch between producing cheese and producing bread at a constant Labor Hours Needed to Make 1 Unit of Number of Units Produced in 24 Hours Cheese Bread Cheese Bread England 2 3 12 8 Spain 3 6 8 4 Assume that England and Spain each has 24 labor hours available. If each country divides its time equally between the production of cheese and bread, then what will be the total production of Cheese and Bread? Check to see if the following combination of Chease and Bread could be produced in England. 6 units of cheese and 4 units of bread. 8 units of cheese and 3 units of bread.
- Assume the U.S. currently grows 2.7 million tons of fresh winter fruit and that the resources absorbed in the production of this fruit could have produced 225,000 laptop computers. Therefore, the opportunity cost of those 2.7 million tons of fruit is ____ computers.Question 30 Link and Zelda each have 12 hours a week they can spend making costumes and accessories for their cosplay group. Link has been doing this for years and can make a costume piece in 2 hours and an accessory item in 1 hour. Zelda is still learning and can make a costume piece in 3 hours and an accessory item in 2 hours. The opportunity cost of 1 costume piece for Link in terms of accessory items (i.e. accessory items per costume piece):Consider a specific-factors model where two Countries, Denmark and Tanzania, use labor to produce cake (C) and helicopters (H). However, arable land (A) are a factor specific to cake, and jerrycans (J) are a factor specific to helicopters. Suppose that Tanzania has L = 100 workers, J = 40 jerrycans, and A = 1000 arable land. The production functions and marginal products of labor for cake and helicopters are: C = 4 x Lc0.5 x A0.5 MPLc = 2 x Lc-0.5 x A0.5 H = 4 x LH0.5 x J0.5 MPLH = 2 x LH-0.5 x J0.5 In Tanzania, the price of crystals is 20 and the price of hyperdrives is 200. In this case, the wage rate will be ________ and ________ workers will be employed in the cake industry and __________ workers will be employed in the helicopter industry.
- cost data:Assembly: Total cost of production = 400Earnings of High-Skilled Labor = 100Earnings of Low-Skilled Labor = 200Earnings of Capital = 100R&D: Total cost of production = 400Earnings of High-Skilled Labor = 175Earnings of Low-Skilled Labor = 125Earnings of Capital = 100A) In which factor is assembly intensive? In which factor is R&D intensive? Suppose that due to the opening of trade, the price of assembly falls by −20%, the price of R&Dremains unchanged, 0%, and capital’s share earnings remains constant. What has happened to the relative wage of high-skilled/low-skilled labor? Does this match the predictions of the offshoring model?Assume China has 10,000 workers. Suppose that each Chinese worker produces either 30 pairs of boots or 10 software per month. Suppose that half of Chinese workers produce boots and half produce programs. What quantities of boots and software does China produce? Are these production combinations efficient?Consider a society consisting only of Helen, who allocates her time between sewing dresses and baking bread. Each hour she devotes to sewing dresses yields 4 dresses and each hour she devotes to baking bread yields 8 loaves of bread. Suppose that a sewing machine is introduced that enables Helen to sew 8 dresses per hour rather than only 4. If Helen works a total of 8 hours per day, draw her production possibility curves before and after the introduction of the sewing machine. Using the graph you drew in part a, indicate if the following points are attainable and/or efficient before and after the introduction of the sewing machine. 16 dresses per day, 48 loaves per day 24 dresses per day, 16 loaves per day
- Complete the following logical statement: "Because of , individuals and societies must make choices, and they must therefore consider the opportunity cost of every action."Maria and Kevin need to decide which one of them will take time off from work to complete the rather urgent task of shearing their llamas. Maria is pretty good with a pair of shears; she can shear the llamas in 1 hour. Kevin is somewhat slow; it takes him 5 hours to shear the llamas. Maria earns $190 per hour as a psychiatrist, while Kevin earns $15 per hour as a cobbler. Keeping in mind that either Maria or Kevin must take time off from work to shear the llamas, who has the lower opportunity cost of completing the task? Maria Kevin Maria and Kevin face identical opportunity costsThe number of units Q of a particular commodity that will be produced with K thousand dollars of capital expenditure is modeled by Q(K) = 500 . Suppose that capital expenditure varies with time in such a way that t months from now there will be K(t) thousand dollars of capital expenditure, where K(t) = 2t^4 + 3t + 149 / t + 2 (a) What will be the capital expenditure 3 months from now? How many units will be produced at this time?Suppose there are only two planets in the universe, Zenope and Zuranda. On each planet, its inhabitants consume two products—coffee and fried chicken. Each planet has an equal population. Producing solely coffee, Zenope can produce 50 units of coffee, while Zuranda can produce 80 units of coffee. Producing solely fried chicken, Zenope can produce 25 units, while Zuranda can produce 30 units. Fill in the remaining part of the table (be sure to label the units). Coffee Fried Chicken Opportunity Cost of 1unit of Coffee Opportunity Cost of 1 unit of Fried Chicken Zenope 50 units 25 units Zuranda 80 units 30 units 2. Which planet has the absolute advantage in coffee? 3. Which planet has the absolute advantage in fried chicken? 4. Which planet has the comparative advantage in coffee? 5. Which planet has the comparative advantage in fried chicken?