Suppose the production of two goods (books and shoes) require the use of two types of inputs (labor and capital) and the total number (or endowment) of labor and capital available for the production of both goods are 10 units and 12 units, respectively. If the production of books requires 6 units of labor and 2 units of capital, what labor-capital combination is available in the production of shoes? Andaikan pengeluaran dua barangan (buku dan kasut) memerlukan penggunaan dua jenis input (buruh dan kapital) dan jumlah bilangan (atau endowmen) buruh dan kapital yang tersedia untuk pengeluaran kedua-dua barang ialah 10 unit dan 12 unit, masing-masing. Jika pengeluaran buku memerlukan 6 unit buruh dan 2 unit kapital, apakah kombinasi buruh-kapital yang sedia ada dalam pengeluaran kasut? a. 4 labor & 10 capital / 4 buruh & 10 kapital b. 4 labor & 4 capital / 4 buruh & 4 kapital O c. 12 capital & 0 labor / 12 kapital & 0 buruh d. 4 capital & 10 labor / 4 kapital & 10 buruh

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
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Chapter16: Labor Markets
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16.10P
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Suppose the production of two goods (books and shoes) require the use of two types of inputs (labor and capital) and the total
number (or endowment) of labor and capital available for the production of both goods are 10 units and 12 units, respectively. If
the production of books requires 6 units of labor and 2 units of capital, what labor-capital combination is available in the
production of shoes?
Andaikan pengeluaran dua barangan (buku dan kasut) memerlukan penggunaan dua jenis input (buruh dan kapital) dan jumlah bilangan
(atau endowmen) buruh dan kapital yang tersedia untuk pengeluaran kedua-dua barang ialah 10 unit dan 12 unit, masing-masing. Jika
pengeluaran buku memerlukan 6 unit buruh dan 2 unit kapital, apakah kombinasi buruh-kapital yang sedia ada dalam pengeluaran
kasut?
a. 4 labor & 10 capital / 4 buruh & 10 kapital
b. 4 labor & 4 capital / 4 buruh & 4 kapital
c. 12 capital & 0 labor / 12 kapital & 0 buruh
O d. 4 capital & 10 labor / 4 kapital & 10 buruh
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose the production of two goods (books and shoes) require the use of two types of inputs (labor and capital) and the total number (or endowment) of labor and capital available for the production of both goods are 10 units and 12 units, respectively. If the production of books requires 6 units of labor and 2 units of capital, what labor-capital combination is available in the production of shoes? Andaikan pengeluaran dua barangan (buku dan kasut) memerlukan penggunaan dua jenis input (buruh dan kapital) dan jumlah bilangan (atau endowmen) buruh dan kapital yang tersedia untuk pengeluaran kedua-dua barang ialah 10 unit dan 12 unit, masing-masing. Jika pengeluaran buku memerlukan 6 unit buruh dan 2 unit kapital, apakah kombinasi buruh-kapital yang sedia ada dalam pengeluaran kasut? a. 4 labor & 10 capital / 4 buruh & 10 kapital b. 4 labor & 4 capital / 4 buruh & 4 kapital c. 12 capital & 0 labor / 12 kapital & 0 buruh O d. 4 capital & 10 labor / 4 kapital & 10 buruh
Suppose Zaharah (Z) and Quah (Q) are now at an allocation bundle where their marginal rates of substitution (MRS) are given by
MRS₂ = 10 and MRSQ = 5, respectively. In general equilibrium analysis, this suggests that
Andaikan Zaharah (Z) dan Quah (Q) kini berada pada sesuatu longgok alokasi di mana kadar penggantian marginal (MRS) masing-masing
adalah MRS₂ = 10 dan MRSQ = 5. Dalam analisis keseimbangan am, ini menunjukkan bahawa
a. both individuals have already engaged in voluntary exchange of resources
kedua-dua individu telah pun terlibat dalam pertukaran sumber secara sukarela
b. Zaharah's situation is better off than Quah
situasi Zaharah adalah lebih baik daripada Quah
there exists a basis for voluntary exchange for resources between both
terdapat asas untuk pertukaran sumber secara sukarela antara kedua-duanya
d. both of them are in equilibrium
C.
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose Zaharah (Z) and Quah (Q) are now at an allocation bundle where their marginal rates of substitution (MRS) are given by MRS₂ = 10 and MRSQ = 5, respectively. In general equilibrium analysis, this suggests that Andaikan Zaharah (Z) dan Quah (Q) kini berada pada sesuatu longgok alokasi di mana kadar penggantian marginal (MRS) masing-masing adalah MRS₂ = 10 dan MRSQ = 5. Dalam analisis keseimbangan am, ini menunjukkan bahawa a. both individuals have already engaged in voluntary exchange of resources kedua-dua individu telah pun terlibat dalam pertukaran sumber secara sukarela b. Zaharah's situation is better off than Quah situasi Zaharah adalah lebih baik daripada Quah there exists a basis for voluntary exchange for resources between both terdapat asas untuk pertukaran sumber secara sukarela antara kedua-duanya d. both of them are in equilibrium C.
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