Assume the following data for Oshkosh Company before its year-end adjustments: Unadjusted Balances Debit Credit Sales $51,600000 Cost of Merchandise Sold $31,750,000 Estimated Returns Inventory Customer Refunds Payable 28,100 115,400 Estimated cost of merchandise that will be returned in the next year $400,000 Estimated percent of refunds for current year sales 1.2% Journalize the adjusting entries for the following: a. Estimated customer refunds and allowances b. Estimated customer returns

Assume the following data for Oshkosh Company before its year-end adjustments: Unadjusted Balances Debit Credit Sales $51,600000 Cost of Merchandise Sold $31,750,000 Estimated Returns Inventory Customer Refunds Payable 28,100 115,400 Estimated cost of merchandise that will be returned in the next year $400,000 Estimated percent of refunds for current year sales 1.2% Journalize the adjusting entries for the following: a. Estimated customer refunds and allowances b. Estimated customer returns

College Accounting, Chapters 1-27

23rd Edition

ISBN:9781337794756

Author:HEINTZ, James A.

Publisher:HEINTZ, James A.

Chapter14: Adjustments For A Merchandising Business

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3MC: Under the periodic inventory system, what account is debited when an estimate is made for the cost...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Financial statement data for years ending December 31 for Holland Company follow: a. Determine the inventory turnover for 20Y4 and 20Y3. b. Determine the days sales in inventory for 20Y4 and 20Y3. Use 365 days and round to one decimal place. c. Does the change in inventory turnover and the days sales in inventory from 20Y3 to 20Y4 indicate a favorable or an unfavorable trend?
Cost of Goods Sold and Income Statement Schuch Company presents you with the following account balances taken from its December 31 adjusted trial balance: Additional data: 1. A physical count reveals an ending-inventory of 22,500 on December 31. 2. Twenty-five thousand shares of common stock have been outstanding the entire year. 3. The income tax rate is 30% on all items of income. Required: 1. As a supporting document for Requirements 2 and 3, prepare a separate schedule for Schuchs cost of goods sold. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement. 3. Prepare a single-step income statement.
Inventory Analysis Singleton Inc. reported the following information for the current year: Required: Compute Singletons (a) gross profit ratio, (b) inventory turnover ratio, and (c) average days to sell inventory. (Note: Round all answers to two decimal places.)
Under the periodic inventory system, what account is debited when an estimate is made for the cost of merchandise inventory sold this year, but expected to be returned next year? (a) Estimated Returns Inventory (b) Sales Returns and Allowances (c) Merchandise Inventory (d) Customer Refunds Payable
Cost of goods sold and related items The following data were extracted from the accounting records of Harkins Company for the year ended April 30, 20Y8: Estimated returns of current year sales 11,600 Inventory, May 1, 20Y7 380,000 Inventory, April 30, 20Y8 415,000 Purchases 3,800,000 Purchases returns and allowances 150,000 Purchases discounts 80,000 Sales 5,850,000 Freight in 16,600 a. Prepare the Cost of goods sold section of the income statement for the year ended April 30, 20Y8, using the periodic inventory system. b. Determine the gross profit to be reported on the income statement for the year ended April 30, 20Y8. c. Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventory system?
Effects of an Inventory Error The income statements for Graul Corporation for the 3 years ending in 2019 appear below. During 2019, Graul discovered that the 2017 ending inventory had been misstated due to the following two transactions being recorded incorrectly. a. A purchase return of inventory costing $42,000 was recorded twice. b. A credit purchase of inventory' made on December 20 for $28,500 was not recorded. The goods were shipped F.O.B. shipping point and were shipped on December 22, 2017. Required: 1. Was ending inventory for 2017 overstated or understated? By how much? 2. Prepare correct income statements for all 3 years. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Did the error in 2017 affect cumulative net income for the 3-year period? Explain your response. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Why was the 2019 net income unaffected?
Inventory Analysis Callahan Company reported the following information for the current year. Required: 1. Compute Callahans (a) gross profit ratio, (b) inventory turnover ratio, and (c) average days to sell inventory. (Round all answers to two decimal places.) 2. Explain the meaning of each number.
The following selected information is taken from the financial statements of Arnn Company for its most recent year of operations: During the year, Arnn had net sales of 2.45 million. The cost of goods sold was 1.3 million. Required: Note: Round all answers to two decimal places. 1. Compute the current ratio. 2. Compute the quick or acid-test ratio. 3. Compute the accounts receivable turnover ratio. 4. Compute the accounts receivable turnover in days. 5. Compute the inventory turnover ratio. 6. Compute the inventory turnover in days.
Analyzing the Accounts Casey Company uses a perpetual inventory system and engaged in the following transactions: a. Made credit sales of $825,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $560,000. b. Collected accounts receivable in the amount of $752,600. c. Purchased goods on credit in the amount of $574,300. d. Paid accounts payable in the amount of $536,200. Required: Prepare the journal entries necessary to record the transactions. Indicate whether each transaction increased cash, decreased cash, or had no effect on cash.
Refer to RE22-2. Assume Heller Company had sales revenue of 510,000 in 2019 and 650,000 in 2020. Prepare Hellers partial income statements (through gross profit) for 2019 and 2020. RE22-2 Heller Company began operations in 2019 and used the LIFO method to compute its 300,000 cost of goods sold for that year. At the beginning of 2020, Heller changed to the FIFO method. Heller determined that its cost of goods sold under FIFO would have been 250,000 in 2019. For 2020, Hellers cost of goods sold under FIFO was 360,000, while it would have been 410,000 under LIFO. Heller is subject to a 21% income tax rate. Compute the cumulative effect of the retrospective adjustment on prior years income (net of taxes) that Heller would report on its retained earnings statement for 2020.
Inventory by three cost flow methods Details regarding the inventory of appliances on January 1, 20Y7, purchases invoices during the year, and the inventory count on December 31. 2O’7. of Amsterdam Appliances are summarized as follows: Instructions Discuss which method (FIFO or LIFO) would be preferred for income tax purposes in periods of (a) rising prices and (b) declining prices.
On December 31, Marchant Company took a physical count of its merchandise inventory. It operates under the perpetual inventory system. The physical count amounted to 185,294. The Merchandise Inventory account shows a balance of 187,936. Journalize the adjusting entry.