Assuming the nominal interest rate is positive, ceteris paribus, which of the following statements is correct?O a.If the nominal interest rate is 5 percent and the inflation rate is 2 percent, then the real interest rate is-3 percent.Ob.If the nominal interest rate is 4 percent and the inflation rate is 3 percent, then the real interest rate is 7 percent.O c. When the inflation rate is zero, ceteris paribus, the nominal interest rate will be less than the real interest rate.O d. When the inflation rate is positive, ceteris paribus, the real interest rate will be less than the nominal interest rate.Next page

The interest rate in economics is the amount of payment that a lender charges on a borrower in order…

Answered: Assuming the nominal interest rate is…

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter18: Introduction To Macroeconomics: Unemployment, Inflation, And Economic Fluctuations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13P

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13. Which of the following cannot be used to measure inflation?a) GDP deflationb) Expenditure methodc) Producer price indexd) Consumer price indexWhich of the following equations in correct?a) Nominal interest rate = Real interest rate-Inflationb) Real interest rate = Nominal interest rate + inflationc) Real interest rate = Nominal interest rate x inflationd) Real interest rate = Nominal interest rate-inflation
Assume that next year’s wage rate will be 3 percent higher than this year’s because of inflationary expectations. The actual inflation rate is 4 percent. At the beginning of next year, will the real wage be higher, lower, or the same as today? Explain. Assume that Mark gets a fixed-rate loan from a bank when the expected inflation rate is 3 percent. If the actual inflation rate turns out to be 4 percent, who benefits from the unexpected inflation: Mark, the bank, neither, or both? Explain. How does each of the following changes affect the real gross domestic product and price level of an open economy in the short run? Explain. The depreciation of the country’s currency in the foreign exchange market.
Assume that the real rate of interest is 5 percent and a lender charges a nominal interest rateof 15 percent. If a borrower expects that the rate of inflation next year will be 10 percent andthe actual rate of inflation next year is 10 percent, Group of answer choices the lender benefits from inflation, while the borrower loses from inflation. the borrower benefits from inflation, while the lender loses from inflation. neither the borrower nor the lender benefits from inflation. both the borrower and the lender lose from inflation.
For each of the annual inflation rates given in the following table, first determine the new price of a comic book, assuming it rises at the rate of inflation. Then enter the corresponding purchasing power of Eileen's deposit after one year in the first row of the table for each inflation rate. Finally, enter the value for the real interest rate at each of the given inflation rates. Hint: Round your answers in the first row down to the nearest comic book. For example, if you find that the deposit will cover 20.7 comic books, you would round the purchasing power down to 20 comic books under the assumption that Eileen will not buy seven-tenths of a comic book.
Let's assume that Enrique borrows $420,000 from the Bank of America and let's assume that the interest rate on this loan is fixed at 9%. If the current inflation is 6%, then the real interest rate in percentage is:
Suppose that at the start of 1999, Ari invests their money in a savings account earning 3.6% interest. If inflation is 1% during 1999, calculate the real interest rate on Ari’s savings account by the end of 1999. Has the inflation-adjusted value of Ari’s savings increased or decreased?
In what situation would the expected real interest rate be negative? O The nominal interest rate is less than the expected inflation rate. O The nominal interest rate is greater than the real interest rate. O The expected inflation rate is greater than the actual inflation rate. O The expected real interest is greater than the expected inflation rate. O The actual inflation rate is greater than the nominal interest rate. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.
The CPI is more commonly used as a gauge of inflation than the GDP deflator is becaust the O a. GDP deflator cannot be used to gauge inflation. O b. CPI is easier to measure. O c. CPI better reflects the goods and services bought by consumers. O d. CPI includes more goods and services that the GDP deflator does. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.
The “prime” interest rate is the rate that bankscharge their best customers. Based on the nominalinterest rates and inflation rates in Table 19.10, inwhich of the years would it have been best to be alender? Based on the nominal interest rates and inflationrates in Table 19.10, in which of the years given wouldit have been best to be a borrower?
7. Suppose that people expect inflation to equal 3%, but in fact, prices rise by 5%. Describe how this unexpectedly high inflation rate would help or hurt the following: A.) the governmentB.) a homeowner with a fixed-rate mortgageC.) a union worker in the second year of a labor contractD.) a college that has invested some of its endowment in government bonds
just do 4 3) Suppose that on January 1, 2019 a bank lends $20,000 to a person. The bank and the individual both agree that the real interest rate charged on the loan should be 10% and the loan is going to be totally paid ($20,000 plus interest), in a one-time payment, on December 31, 2020. Suppose the two parties to this transaction can perfectly foresee what the inflation rate for this period is going to be. Given this information, what is the nominal rate the Bank has to charge on this loan? Assume that the CPI is computed at the beginning of each year. Nominal interest rate refers to the interest rate before taking inflation into account. Nominal can also refer to the advertised or stated interest rate on a loan, without taking into account any fees or compounding of interest. Therefore the interest charged by the bank is 10% only with no adjustments of inflation rate over the year. The amount of money charged by the bank as interest in one year equals to ; 20000$× 10/100= 2000$.…
(Please 2 answer s) Question 27 : Consider tablets which are used by a majority of consumers. Suppose that due to the development of 5G technology, tablets underwent a major advance from 2020 to 2021 in terms of the number of functions they could do. The tablets in 2021 sold at the same price as those in 2020. Which of the following would tend to increase in 2021 as a result of this major advance? Select only one : O CPI O Purchasing power of money O GDP deflator O None of the above Question 28 : Suppose a country enters a major recession where the number of unemployed increases a lot and the wages of jobs fall a lot. Assuming no other major changes, what would be the effect of this change on a country's CPI? Select only one : O Increase O Decrease O Stays the same O Unclear

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