ast year, a toy manufacturer introduced a new toy truck that was a huge success. The company invested $2.50 million in a plastic injection molding nachine (which can be sold for $2 milion immediately) and $100,000 in plastic injection molds specifically for the toy (not valuable to anyone else). The cost of labor and materials necessary to make each truck runs about $8. This year, a competitor has developed a similar toy, significantly reducing demand for the toy truck. Now, the original manufacturer is deciding whether it should continue production of the toy truck. f the estimated demand is 100,000 trucks, the break-even price is per truck.
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- FOREST owners are seeing the best returns for years as a result of snaring a greater share of the huge Chinese market, but some Kiwi sawmills are running short of logs as a result. In 2009, log sales to China were worth about $530 million, more than double the $236m the previous year, and volumes were also more than double levels in 2008. Log prices remained at historically high levels of about US$145 a cubic metre for A grade logs delivered to China, according to a report from PF Olsen. ...the Timber Industry Federation warns that timber prices are likely to rise at least 10 per cent, after recent log price rises of up to 15 per cent. Prices for logs kept going up. China has become a key log market for New Zealand and log exports are "way up and forest owners are quite happy", one big forest company executive said. Another forest investor Roger Dickie, of Roger Dickie NZ, said the "log market has definitely improved, quite dramatically in the last few months" as a result of the…FOREST owners are seeing the best returns for years as a result of snaring a greater share of the huge Chinese market, but some Kiwi sawmills are running short of logs as a result. In 2009, log sales to China were worth about $530 million, more than double the $236m the previous year, and volumes were also more than double levels in 2008. Log prices remained at historically high levels of about US$145 a cubic metre for A grade logs delivered to China, according to a report from PF Olsen. ...the Timber Industry Federation warns that timber prices are likely to rise at least 10 per cent, after recent log price rises of up to 15 per cent. Prices for logs kept going up. China has become a key log market for New Zealand and log exports are "way up and forest owners are quite happy", one big forest company executive said. Another forest investor Roger Dickie, of Roger Dickie NZ, said the "log market has definitely improved, quite dramatically in the last few months" as a result of the…Last year, a toy manufacturer introduced a new toy truck that was a huge success. The company invested $2.5 million for a plastic injection molding machine (which can be sold for $2.0 million) and $100,000 in plastic injection molds specifically for the toy (not valuable to anyone else). Labor and the cost of materials necessary to make each truck is about $3. This year, a competitor has developed a similar toy that has significantly reduced demand for the toy truck. Now, the original manufacturer is deciding whether they should continue production of the toy truck. If the estimated demand is 100,000 trucks, what is the break-even price for the toy truck? Should you shut down?
- Lobo Lighting Corporation currently employs 100 unskilled laborers, 80 factory technicians, 30 skilled machinists, and 40 skilled electricians. Lobo feels that the marginal product of the last unskilled laborer is 400 lights per week, the marginal product of the last factory technician is 450 lights per week, the marginal product of the last skilled machinist is 550 lights per week, and the marginal product of the last skilled electrician is 600 lights per week. Unskilled laborers earn $400 per week, factory technicians earn $500 per week, machinists earn $700 per week, and electricians earn $750 per week. Is Lobo using the lowest cost combination of workers to produce its targeted output? If not, what recommendations can you make to assist the company?A company that manufactures oximeters (devices that are placed on the fingers to measure the amount of oxygenation that a person is producing) has recently been stretched by high demand due to COVID-19. From that company, it is known that in the month of August 2020 a total of 10,000 oximeters were produced that qualified as conforming product, that the company was running a total of 25 days, Monday through Saturday, 9.5 hour shifts, of that time half an hour daily was for calibration and warm-up of the production machines and one hour daily was lunch for the workers. In addition, daily half-hour meetings are held to discuss the day's production. Because they are currently working under pressure due to high demand, there are no kanban waiting times. Determine the parts per hour of work that were produced during the month of August 2020.Apple is planning to launch a new easy-to-use kitchen appliance with a touchscreen interface, the iToaster. Apple expects to sell 1 million and 2 million units in the first two years after launch, respectively, and then to discontinue this product. Each unit will sell for $200 in the first year after launch, and $150 in the second year. The costs of components and labor are $60 per unit, while salaries and other expenses add up to $10 million in each year the product is sold. The factory that manufactures the iToaster requires an investment of $60 million right now and $30 million one year from now. It will take one year to complete, so production will only start in the second year. The factory will be depreciated linearly to zero over 5 years after its completion. To get production up and running, Apple has to buy components worth $5 million immediately before the launch of the product, and add another $2 million worth of components to its inventory exactly one year later. The firm's…
- Manning Inc. is the leading manufacturer of garage doors. Demand for residential garage doors depends, of course, on the rate at which new houses are being built, which in turn depends on changes in income per capita. During the past year, Manning sold 10 000 garage doors at an average price of R1 500 per door. In the coming year, disposable income per capita is expected to increase from R32 000 to R34 000. Without any price change, Manning expects current-year sales to rise to 12 000 units. 1. Calculate the arc income elasticity of demand. 2. The company economist estimates that in conjunction with the change in income, if the price of doors is increased by R100, they could sell 11 500 doors. What is the arc price elasticity and what would be the company’s revenue? 3. Should they raise the price even more?You are the manager in charge of global operations at BankGlobal – a large commercial bank that operates in a number of countries around the world. You must decide whether or not to launch a new advertising campaign in the U.S. market. Your accounting department has provided the accompanying statement, which summarizes the financial impact of the advertising campaign on U.S. operations. In addition, you recently received a call from a colleague in charge of foreign operations, and she indicated that her unit would lose $8 million if the U.S. advertising campaign were launched. Your goal is to maximize BankGlobal’s value. Pre-Advertising Campaign Post-Advertising Campaign Total Revenues $18,610,900 $31,980,200 Variable Cost TV Airtime 5,750,350 8,610,400 Ad development labor 1,960,580 3,102,450 Total variable costs 7,710,930 11,712,850 Direct Fixed Cost Depreciation – computer equipment 1,500,000 1,500,000 Total direct fixed cost 1,500,000 1,500,000…Last year, a toy manufacturer introduced a new toy truck that was a huge success. The company invested $4.50 million in a plastic injection molding machine (which can be sold for $4 million immediately) and $100,000 in plastic injection molds specifically for the toy (not valuable to anyone else). The cost of labor and materials necessary to make each truck runs about $3. This year, a competitor has developed a similar toy, significantly reducing demand for the toy truck. Now, the original manufacturer is deciding whether it should continue production of the toy truck. If the estimated demand is 200,000 trucks, the break-even price is _____ per truck.
- Olay’s Cosmetics, Inc., offers a line of cosmetics and perfume products marketed through leading department stores. Product manager John Henry recently raised the suggested retail price on a popular line of mascara from Rs.12 to Rs.15 following increases in the costs of labor and materials. Unfortunately, sales dropped sharply from 17200 to 10000 units per month. In an effort to regain lost sales, manager hired a consultant. The consultant found after investigation that Olays competitors decreased the price of popular line of mascara similar to that sold by Olays from Rs.12 to Rs.10. Consultant suggested that Olay should run a coupon promotion featuring Rs.5 off the new regular price. The promotion was judged to be a success, as it proved to be highly popular with consumers. In the period prior to expiration, coupons were used on 40% of all purchases and monthly sales rose to 16,000 units. Calculate the arc price elasticity implied by the initial response to the Olays price increase.In…John Deere, an American agricultural machinery company based in Illinois, has hired you as a business strategy consultant. Until 2010, John Deere was considered the leader in farming machinery in the US. Over the last ten years, their domestic sales have dropped due to lower-cost and lower-quality foreign competition. At the same time, manufacturing costs have increased substantially. Consider the following questions: In the US, 85% of farms are small, family-run businesses, while the remaining 15% are large agri- businesses. Domestic sales for John Deere are down by 40% over the last five years. Much of this loss is due to two factors. First, US trade tariffs against foreign countries, particularly China and the EU, resulted in retaliation in farming sector, meaning that US crop exports are down by 65%. Second, foreign-competitor pricing for similar machinery is 30% lower than John Deere pricing. Discuss your strategy recommendations for recapturing John Deere’s domestic sales over…This year is expected to be a great one for selling walking shoes in Georgia. At very low prices, only the most efficient shoemakers are able to sell. There are two shoe producers that operate with the most cost-effective equipment and skilled personnel, each of which can put 1000 pairs of shoes in the market at $10.00. At a higher price, eight more shoemakers will enter the market. Each producer makes 1200 pairs of shoes at $25.00 per pair. If the price goes to $40.00 per pair, the existing firms increase production to 1400 pairs of shoes each, plus four small shops open, each of which produces 500 pairs of shoes. Using the information above, graph the supply curve for walking shoes by dragging the provided red points to the correct coordinates of price and quantity.