Multiple Choiceshift of the production possibilities curve from PPto PP2move from B on PP to E on PP2move from B on PP to C on PP1move from D inside PP;to B on PPt< Prev 23DPP PP PPConsumer GoodsRefer to the diagram. The concept of opportunity cost is best represented by theMultiple ChoiceCapital GoodsC)

Answer: option c (move from B on PP1 to C on PP1) Explanation: Opportunity cost in the case of the…

Answered: B. PP PP PP Consumer Goods Refer to the…

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter2: Choice In A World Of Scarcity

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 16RQ: What is the difference between a positive and a normative statement?

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On a given evening, J. P. enjoys the consumption of cigars (c) and brandy (b) according tothe functionU(c, b) = 20c− c²+ 18b − 3b²a. How many cigars and glasses of brandy does he consume during an evening? (Cost isno object to J. P.)b. Lately, however, J. P. has been advised by his doctors that he should limit the sum ofglasses of brandy and cigars consumed to 5. How many glasses of brandy and cigarswill he consume under these circumstances?
WHY DID YOU COPY ANSWERS FROM PREVIOUS " QUESTION 2". I JUST SEND YOU TWO QUESTION, NOT a,b,c. THERE IS NO ANSWE FOR MY 2 QUESTIONS. ANSWER THESE TWO QUESTION IMMIDEATELLY. THIS IS FOR MATHEMATICAL ECONOMIC CLASS Question (2): The market for disposable cell phones: Q = 2300 – 16p and Q = 1850 + 14p. Suppose that more consumers prefer the disposable cell phone over the smart phone because the disposable cell phone is more durable than the smart phone. This latest news comes after the fact that firms that manufacture disposable cell phones have the latest technology integrated into their production facilities. What will be the market effect? Going back to question (d), suppose that the price of a disposable cell phone is now set at $11.75. How many disposable cell phones will be demanded by consumers? Whichever curve you’ve determined should be shifted, derive the new function.
Budi and Ahmad are stranded on a remote island. Each had a few cans of bacon (D) and a few packs of macaroni cheese (M). Budi has quite flexible tastes and has a UB satisfaction function = 4D + 3M. Ahmad is a very picky person and will only eat smoked meat and cheese macaroni with a combination of 1 can of smoked meat and 2 packs of macaroni cheese. Ahmad's level of satisfaction is UA=min(D,M/2). There are only 100 cans of bacon and 200 packs of macaroni cheese. Questions: a. Draw an Edgeworth Box diagram illustrating the possible trade-offs that occur under these conditions. Determine the possible exchange rate in equilibrium. b. Suppose Ahmad has 40 cans of bacon and 80 packs of macaroni cheese. Determine the equilibrium that will occur. c. Suppose Ahmad has 60 cans of bacon and 80 packs of macaroni cheese. Determine the equilibrium that will occur. d. Suppose Ahmad, who is stronger than Budi, decides not to follow the agreed exchange rules. Determine the equilibrium that will occur.
When using the social ecological model, which of the following would be considered part of the "exosystem" of influence on an individual's physical activity? O Personal factors O public policy O Institutional factors O Exosystem does not exist in the social ecological model If you have a client who wants to work out on his own, which of the following method of prescribing exercise intensity you should recommend to be more accurate? O Rating of perceived exertion (RPE) O Talk test O % Age predicted HRmax O % Heart rate reserve (measured)
In May and June, Tammy spent all her clothing budget on bathing suits and beach bags. Each bathing suit costs $75. At Tammy's optimal choice, her marginal utility from the last bathing suit purchased is 300 and her marginal utility from the last beach bag purchased is 200. This means that each handbag must cost: a. $50 b. $25 c. $100 d. $150
Question 2: Suppose NAWEC charges D5 for every kilowatt hour of electricity for the first 1000 used in a month and D7.5 for each extra. Kilowatt hour after that. Draw the budget constraint for George who face this price schedule. Discuss why many Gambian may choose to consume exactly 1,000 kilowatt hour. Question 3 Suppose an individual consumes three items: steak, lettuce, and tomatoes. If we were interested only in examining this person’s steak purchases, we might group lettuce and tomatoes into a single composite good called ‘‘salad.’’ Suppose also that this person always makes salad by combining two units of lettuce with one unit of tomato. How would you define a unit of ‘‘salad’’ to show (along with steak) on a two-good graph? How does the price of salad (PS) relate to the price of lettuce (PL) and the price of tomatoes (PT)? What is this person’s budget constraint for steak and salad? Would a doubling of the price of steak, the price of lettuce, the price of tomatoes, and this…
What is the difference between a positive and a normative statement?
Using a diagram, draw the outcome of optimal choice using an indi↵erence curve and the individual’s lifetime budget constraint.
Question3 a) Suppose a household is faced with the choice between consuming gasoline (G) and all other goods (OG). Today the household consumes 800 liter of gasoline a year.Suppose then that a gasoline price increase is perfectly compensated by a wage increase. If the family followed the utility maximization model, how would this affect their consumption of gasoline? Explain by using a figure. b) Explain by using an example why an MRS (Marginal Rate of Substitution) between two goods must equal the ratio of the price of the goods for the consumer to achieve maximum satisfaction?
Suppose the administration of a University that is located a high-crime urban area mustdecide on a policy to increase policing on its campus. The student population is 10,500 students but iscould increase if crime is reduced. The cost of added policing in terms of additional salary and equipmentis estimated to be $2.4 million per year. Suppose the administration plans to make their decision with thehelp of a benefit cost analysis of the policy. VSL is $11.8 million a. Explain how the concept of Value of a Statistical Life might factor into a benefit cost analysis of thispolicy. b. How many lives would need to be save to justify the added policing costs if only prevented deathswere considered as the policy benefit? c. Suppose it is believed that student enrollment will increase in the future if crime on campus is reduced.Write a formula to calculate the present value of benefits of policing if student enrollment increases by4% each year.
Nimbus, Inc., makes brooms and then sells themdoor-to-door. Here is the relationship between thenumber of workers and Nimbus’s output during agiven day:Workers OutputMarginalProductTotalCostAverageTotalCostMarginalCost0 0 ____ ________ ____1 20 ____ ________ ____2 50 ____ ________ ____3 90 ____ ________ ____4 120 ____ ________ ____5 140 ____ ________ ____6 150 ____ ________ ____7 155 ____ ____a. Fill in the column of marginal products. Whatpattern do you see? How might you explain it?b. A worker costs $100 a day, and the firm has fixedcosts of $200. Use this information to fill in thecolumn for total cost.c. Fill in the column for average total cost. (Recallthat ATC T 5 C Q/ .) What pattern do you see?d. Now fill in the column for marginal cost.(Recall that MC TC 5 D ∆ / Q.) What patterndo you see?e. Compare the column for marginal productwith the column for marginal cost. Explain therelationship.f. Compare the column for average total costwith the column for marginal cost. Explain…
Consider a worker who earns $20/hour in the labor market and receives $50 per week innon-labor income. Assume the total number of hours available for work (h) and leisure(L) is 168 hours per week (i.e., ? = 168 = ℎ + ?). a. Draw the budget constraint for this individual. Label the endowment point. b. What is the maximum value of consumption that this individual could achieve ina week? c. In the United States, the Fair Labor Standards Act requires workers to be paid 1.5times their usual hourly wage for “overtime” work, defined as work in excess of40 hours in a week. If this law applies to the worker described above, how does itchange the budget constraint? d. Now suppose Congress passes an income tax. The income tax applies to labor andnon-labor income. The Fair Labor Standard Act is still in effect. The first $1,000in weekly income is exempt from the tax. However, every dollar above $1,000 istaxed at a rate of 10%. (To be clear: the tax on $1,000 in income is 0, the tax on$1,001 is…

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B. PP PP PP Consumer Goods Refer to the diagram. The concept of opportunity cost is best represented by the Multiple Choice Capital Goods