Bags R Us manufactures back packs for schools. The business uses a perpetual inventory systemand has a highly labour intensive production process, so it applies manufacturing overhead basedon direct labour hours. Any overhead variance is closed out to Cost of Goods Sold.The business’s pre-determined overhead application rate for 2018 was computed from thefollowing data:Total estimated factory overheadsTotal estimated direct labour hours$4,200,00035,000During the first month of 2018, the business recorded the following transactions.i) Purchased materials on account, $500,000ii) Incurred manufacturing wages of $1,065,000iii) Issued direct materials and used direct labour in manufacturingDirect Materials Direct Labour Direct Labour HoursJob 401 $100,000 $220,000 1,200Job 402 81,000 190,000 1,000Job 403 90,000 205,000 1,100Job 404 150,000 290,250 1,800iv) Issued indirect materials to production, $80,000v) Charged indirect manufacturing wages to production, $159,750vi) Depreciation expense on factory equipment used on the different jobs, $300,000vii) Other overhead costs incurred on jobs 401 to 404 amounted to $112,750viii)Applied factory overhead to the various jobs using the pre-determined factory overhead rate.ix) Finished Jobs 401 – 403 and transferred to the finished goods inventory accountx) Shipped Job 401 and 402 and billed customers at a margin of 25% on cost. Required:a) Compute Bags R Us’ predetermined manufacturing overhead rate. b) Calculate the total manufacturing cost for each job. c) Using the total figures, record the transactions in the general journal.d) Post the manufacturing overhead transactions to the Manufacturing Overhead T-account andstate the balance on the account before closing the account. Show the journal entries necessaryto dispose of this variance.e) What is the balance in the Cost of Goods Sold account after the adjustment?f) Calculate the gross profit earned by Bags R Us for the month. g) Open T-accounts for Work in Process Inventory and Finished Goods Inventory. Post theappropriate entries to these accounts & determine the ending account balances. Assume thatthe beginning balances were zero.
Bags R Us manufactures back packs for schools. The business uses a perpetual inventory system
and has a highly labour intensive production process, so it applies manufacturing overhead based
on direct labour hours. Any overhead variance is closed out to Cost of Goods Sold.
The business’s pre-determined overhead application rate for 2018 was computed from the
following data:
Total estimated factory
Total estimated direct labour hours
$4,200,000
35,000
During the first month of 2018, the business recorded the following transactions.
i) Purchased materials on account, $500,000
ii) Incurred manufacturing wages of $1,065,000
iii) Issued direct materials and used direct labour in manufacturing
Direct Materials Direct Labour Direct Labour Hours
Job 401 $100,000 $220,000 1,200
Job 402 81,000 190,000 1,000
Job 403 90,000 205,000 1,100
Job 404 150,000 290,250 1,800
iv) Issued indirect materials to production, $80,000
v) Charged indirect manufacturing wages to production, $159,750
vi)
vii) Other overhead costs incurred on jobs 401 to 404 amounted to $112,750
viii)Applied factory overhead to the various jobs using the pre-determined factory overhead rate.
ix) Finished Jobs 401 – 403 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account
x) Shipped Job 401 and 402 and billed customers at a margin of 25% on cost.
Required:
a) Compute Bags R Us’ predetermined manufacturing overhead rate.
b) Calculate the total
c) Using the total figures, record the transactions in the general journal.
d) Post the manufacturing overhead transactions to the Manufacturing Overhead T-account and
state the balance on the account before closing the account. Show the
to dispose of this variance.
e) What is the balance in the Cost of Goods Sold account after the adjustment?
f) Calculate the gross profit earned by Bags R Us for the month.
g) Open T-accounts for Work in Process Inventory and Finished Goods Inventory.
appropriate entries
the beginning balances were zero.
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