Before the virus, the demand and supply for Good A is D1 and S1. If the income elasticity is .5, the demand curve for Good A will shift from D1 to [ Select ] * from the first to the second point in the timeline. From the second to the third point in the timeline, the demand will shift again [ Select ] Income/Consumption 1 Year in the Future
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- This is not a writing assignment, this is a multiple-choice question As a result of the coronavirus crisis of 2020 and the consequent lockdowns that followed across the U.S. economic activity in many of the states with the highest levels of economic activity prior to the crisis, have come (came) to a standstill. As stock and other financial markets also declined, millions of jobs were lost weekly, and both personal and investment incomes plummetted, it is expected that the tax revenues collected by the Federal government will also be much below the previously expected levels in 2020. In order to boost the economy and avert an economic depression (a serious economic recession) the Federal government pumped over $2 trillion dollars of economic stimulus so that people whose incomes had dropped sharply or disappeared entirely, would still be able to continue making basic purchases, and this will give businesses a reason to produce and hire workers. This increased Federal spending in the…Consider a finance economy with two states with probabilities pi1=1/3 pi2=2/3. Both agents have utility of income v(w)=ln(w). Current consumption does not enter agents expected utilities; they are interested only in consumption tomorrow. The agents receive endowments of wealth tomorrow. In state 1 agent A will get 6 units of wealth, in state 2 he will receive 3 units. Agent B will get 6 units of wealth in both both/either state. - Compute the equilibrium prices of wealth, (Arrow security prices), and the equilibrium allocations of wealth for Agents A and B... Hint:you need to set up the optimisation problem for each agent, solve for the demands for contingent wealth, impose market clearing conditions and solve for the equilibrium prices of wealth in different states (or their ratio).Small businesses are facing increasing challenges as the fourth wave of the pandemic looms. New statistics published by the Canadian Federation of Independent Business (CFIB) reports small businesses owe an average of $170,000 and that number almost doubles to $333,174 for businesses in the hospitality sector. Corinne Pohlmann, senior vice-president of national affairs at CFIB, says repaying this debt will be the next major challenge as businesses head into the uncertainty of the fall. “It’s so incredibly important for consumers to really think about making a purchase at a smaller company rather than through Amazon or Walmart,” adds Ms. Pohlmann. “It’s the small businesses on Main Street that make a place unique.” Despite the headlines, entrepreneurs have remained resilient during this economic roller coaster brought on by the Covid-19 pandemic. “Keeping contact with customers – seeing them walk in, seeing the impact that you have on your customers and your neighbourhood – keeps us…
- 4. Carefully understand and analyze the following scenario. Mask mandates are lifted recently and consumers are optimistic in the current environment. What would be the short and long run impact of improved consumers’ confidence in coming months assuming the economic is in no gap situation currently?The Covid19 crisis and lockdown has been a supply response, the government Use the ADAS model, in conjunction with the IS of the shock and policy response.offered a R500bn stimulus package side shock to the South African economy. In to help cushion the blow.LMBP, to explain the supply and demand dynamics Where will equilibrium income and prices settle? Draw the graphs and explain the complete chain reactionWhich of the following are counted in this year’sGDP? Explain your answer in each case.a. Flashy Car Company sold a used car.b. Juanita Jones cooked meals for her family.c. IBM paid interest on its bonds.d. José Suarez purchased 100 shares of Microsoftstock.e. Bob Smith received a welfare payment.f. Carriage Realty earned a brokerage commissionfor selling a previously owned house.g. The government makes interest payments topersons holding government bonds.h. Air and water pollution increase.i. Gambling is legalized in all states.j. A retired worker receives a Social Securitypayment.
- COVID-19 has undoubtedly been a defining time in our generation's history, with effects on global economies comparable insome instances to what was experienced during the Great Depression of the 1930s. The pandemic has also recalled theeconomic shockwaves of the Global Financial Crisis of 2008/09. One can argue that this episode is like none seen beforebecause it hasn’t emanated from economic factors. The pandemic is also having a broad spectrum of effects on economiesand exchange rates globally.Assume the government of Spotifia will exist for only two periods, today and next year. The present value of government spending for the two periods equals $80 Today’s taxes add up to $10. The interest rate is 20%. The assets held by the country are $10. What is the present value of next year’s taxes in Spotifia? $60 $64 $72 $78 none of the aboveWhich of the following is an example of transmission lag? A.None of the given answers. B.The Congress approves a stimulus package and it takes years to see an increase in economy's real GDP. C.The economy enters a deep recession, and Congress takes two months to approve an extensive tax cut bill. D.The economy enters a deep recession and Congress passes spending on public works that will take years to plan for and build.
- Looking at economics and class in the 1920s, wealth accumulation, and wealth inequality in the US during this time. - What were the main causes of the Great Depression? What were President Hoover’s responses and how did the public at large react? - Is there any parallels with the last decade regarding fiscal corruption that led to the Great Depression and the recent financial crisis that hit in 2007 and 2008, or the one that we are experiencing in 2020 as a result of COVID-19 lockdowns?Subject :- Economy Consider a scenario of a closed economy in the short run where price level is fixed. Assume that both taxes and money supply increase in a way that keep output constant in equilibrium (suppose that the marginal propensity to consume is less than one). Which of the following may result from the policy change? a) It will lead to an increase in investment but a decrease in consumption. b) It will result in an increase in investment but a decrease in government spending. c) It will lead to an increase in investment and private saving. d) It will decrease investment but increase in public savingSuppose the economy is characterized by the following behavioral equation: Y = C + I + G + (X-M) Equilibrium condition C = 2000 -f' 0.75Yd Consumption equation I = 4000 Investment expenditure G = 4100 Government Expenditure X = 2800 Export M = 400 + 0.25Y Import equation T = 100 + 0.3Y Tax equation Yd = disposable IncomeRequired: Derive Balance of Payment (BP) curve and explain why it slopes upwards Compute equilibrium national income and Imports for the economy. Differentiate between the closed-economy model and the open economy model