The government imposes a restriction on firms such that no more than Q, units of output can be produced so that the new supply curve intersects the demand curve at e2. Discuss the effects on consumer surplus (CS), producer surplus (PS), welfare (W), and deadweight loss (DWL). A e2 As a result of the restriction, the change in consumer surplus (ACS) in terms of the letters given is P2 P1 ACS = As a result of the restriction, the change in producer surplus (APS) in terms of the letters given is E APS = The change in welfare (AW) in terms of the letters given is D AW = Q2 Q1 Q, Units per year The deadweight loss from the restriction (DWL) in terms of the letters given is DWL = uun jad $ 'd
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- what do you understand by consumer and prducer surplus ?what is the impact of price decrease on consumer surplus?and on producer surplus.show graphically and interpret.The demand curve for product X is given by QXd = 420 − 4PX.a. Find the inverse demand curve. Instruction: Enter all values as integers, or if needed, as a decimal. PX = − QXdInstructions: Enter your responses to the nearest penny (two decimal places).b. How much consumer surplus do consumers receive when Px = $50?$ c. How much consumer surplus do consumers receive when Px = $25?$ d. In general, what happens to the level of consumer surplus as the price of a good falls?The level of consumer surplus as the price of a good falls.The inverse supply function for gum is PS = 4 + QS. The inverse demand function for gum is PD = 16 - QD. By how much does producer surplus decrease when a $2 tax on production is implemented? (Please round your answer to 1 decimal place, e.g., 1.2, -3.4).
- The table below shows the amount three sellers are willing to sell (WTS) for different quantities of large pepperoni pizzas. SellerQuantity of pizzas suppliedWTS for each pizzaPeter4$30Paul8$24Mary4$12 On the diagram below, draw the supply curve for pepperoni pizza.How much total producer surplus do they receive if the price of pizza is $25? $ Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Suppose the demand and the supply for lumber (harvested wood processed in a sawmill) used for construction in Australia are given byQD =100 – 2PQS = 1/2PAssume also that the market is perfectly competitive. 7. Steel is a substitute for lumber in construction. Now suppose the price for steel rises. Use a graph of supply and demand to show what happens in equilibrium. Show changes relative to the original equilibrium you found. 8. back to the orginial graph once more, the government introduces a subsidy of s=5 per unit of lumber transacted in the market. Calculate the new equilibrium quantity and the price paid by consumers and received by producers.9. Given the subsidy in 8, calculate and illustrate in a graph the consumer surplus, producer surplus and subsidy expenditure.10. Calculate the deadweight loss caused by the subsidy in 8 and illustrate it in a graph. 11. Who benefits more from the subsidy, consumers or producers? Why?The car manufacturing market consists of100 identical factories, each with a marginalcost curve represented by MC =120 + 20where Q represents the amount of carsoffered.a) Derive the industry supply curve for cars.b) If the demand for cars is represented byP=250- 4Q, how many cars are bought atequilibrium?c) Calculate the aggregate consumer andproducer surplus at market equilibrium.
- The demand curve for product X is given by QXd = 480 - 2PX. Instruction: Enter all values as integers, or if needed, as a decimal.a. Find the inverse demand curve. Instructions: Enter your responses to the nearest penny (two decimal places).b. How much consumer surplus do consumers receive when Px = $50?c. How much consumer surplus do consumers receive when Px = $30?d. In general, what happens to the level of consumer surplus as the price of a good falls?(choose one) The level of consumer surplus; increases, doesn't change, or decreases as the price of a good falls?Suppose the demand for pickles on The Citadel is Qd=500-4P, and the supply is Qs=6P. Assume this market is perfectly competitive.a. On the back of the page, graph the supply and demand curves.b. Solve for the equilibrium price and quantity of tents. Show this point on your graph from part (a). c. How much consumer surplus is created in this market? How much producer surplus? d. Suppose the Council puts a tax of $5 per unit on the purchase of pickles. Write an equation showing the relationship between the price paid by consumers and the price received by producers. e. Find the new (after-tax) equilibrium quantity of pickles, price paid by consumers, and price received by producers. f. How much consumer surplus is created by this market after the tax? How much producer surplus?g. How much tax revenue is generated by this tax? How much deadweight loss does the tax cause?Find the consumer surplus and producer surplus for the demand and supply functions asfollows respectively. pz (x) = -0.2x +8, pi (x) = 0.1x + 2. Please interpret the meaning of both by a sketch.
- The quantity that maximise total surplus (the sum of consumer and producer surplus) is__? Because of ABC’s monopoly status, consumers pay an additional unit price of__?he inverse demand function for portable electric heaters is P=220-Q and the supply function is P=20+3Q. Find the competitive equilibrium in the market of portable electric heaters (price and quantity) and represent it graphically. Compute the consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total welfare corresponding to the equilibrium found at point (a) and represent them on the graph. The government believes portable electric heaters are a very inefficient way of space heating. For this reason, it introduces a specific tax of 20 for each portable electric heater sold. Find the new quantity exchanged on the market after the introduction of the tax, the price paid by the buyers, and that received by the sellers. Compute the new consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total welfare after the introduction of the tax and represent them on the graph. Does the government’s intervention generate a loss of welfare? If yes, explain why and compute it. Use the price elasticity of demand and supply in…Suppose that the demand for a concert is represented by the following equation, where P is the price of concert tickets and QD is the quantity of tickets demanded:QD = 2200 - 24PThe supply of tickets is represented by the equation where P is the price of the tickets and QS is the quantity of tickets supplied:QS = -500 +79PGive all answers to two decimals. 1. Find the equilibrium price and quantity of tickets sold. 2. Calculate the consumer surplus and producer surplus at the equilibrium price and quantity. Use the formula for the area of a triangle, (½ × base × height), to calculate each value.