Benzo(a)pyrene is a well known carcinogen. Based on its chemical properties, explain why benzo(a)pyrene and similar compounds are dangerous mutagens.

Q: 1. Crown ethers can be considered examples of? (a) acid catalysts (b) Grignard reagents (c)…

A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Chemical Reaction of Benzoyl Peroxide

A: A question based on introduction to organic chemistry that is to be accomplished.

Q: what is the chemical reaction of butadiene sulfone and maleic anhydride are heated together.

A: If heated once the product is below.

Q: Explain Halohydrin Formation ?

A: Given: Halohydrin formation.

Q: What are the Possible Mechanisms for Nucleophilic Substitution ?

A: The replacement of any atom or group of atoms by a nucleophile is known as nucleophilic substitution…

Q: What type of reaction is involved in the following: CaC2O4 +   KMnO4   (in the presence of H2SO4)…

A: As you have posted multiple parts and have not specified which part you want us to solve, hence we…

Q: How harmful Terephthalic acid is paarticularly in human health and environment?

A: Terephthalic acid is an organic compound with formula C6H4(CO2H)2 . The structural formula of…

Q: Explain the Nucleophilic substitution in the synthesis of two useful drugs ?

A: The synthesis of rivoglitazone, a derivative thiazolidinedione and it can be used for the treatment…

Q: Which among the following statements best explains the purpose that sulfuric acid serve in the…

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Q: What is product D?

A:

Q: Define the Properties of Epoxides ?

A: Epoxides : This is a functional group which comes under the class of ethers ,and are generally…

Q: lumefantrine synthesis

A: Lumefantrine  is an antimalarial agent which helps to treat acute malaria.

Q: A B D ZO

A: The alkyl halide is a molecule in which the hydrogen atom of one carbon atom is replaced by the…

Q: What is a protecting group in a multi synthesis reaction in organic chemistry

A: Protecting groups are used in synthesis to temporarily mask the characteristic chemistry of a…

Q: N,N- Dimethyl aniline reacts with Diazotized Sulfanilic acid to form Methyl Orange

A:

Q: Give the sequence of reactions that produce 2-bromo-4-ethylaniline from aniline. Draw the structures…

A: The molecule 2-bromo-4-ethylaniline contains an amine group which is ortho and para orienting. So,…

Q: Why is terbutyl chloride the organic phase and hydrochloric acid is the aqueous phase in the…

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Q: What reaction do nitro compounds undergo when treated with reducing agent?

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Q: Why a reaction will not be affected in the presence of acid catalyst to form acyl halides due to the…

A: The reactions from which the acyl chloride can be synthesized is given below Carboxylic acids react…

Q: I. Lewis Acid catalyst Electrophilic addition of Cl2 or Br2 to an aromatic ring requires the…

A: Only the first question and its first three subparts can be answered as per the rules.

Q: Why are azo compounds good building blocks for organic dyes because aromatic azo compounds have…

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Q: Define the following terms: a. nucleophile b. electrophile c. leaving group d. addition reaction e.…

A: Since you have posted question with multiple sub-parts, we are entitled to answer the first 3 only.…

Q: what is the Mechanism and important examples of aromatic Nucleophilic Substitution reactions

A: The substitution reaction which take place on an aromatic ring via nucleophile.

Q: Write the structure of the following compounds: a. cyclohexyl propanoate, b. 4-methylheptanonitrile,…

A: Note : According to our guidelines we are supposed to answer only first three subpart.  Kindly…

Q: Early organic chemists used the Hofmann elimination reaction as the last step of a process known as…

A: (a) If 2-methyl-3-pentanamine (A) undergoes methylation with methyl iodide and potassium carbonate…

Q: How did Emil Bayer manage to make the bark of the willow tree that contained the active ingredient…

A: To provide the method used by Emil Bayer to produce bark of the willow tree which consists of the…

Q: Use a sheet of paper to answer the following question. Take a picture of your answers and attach to…

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Q: What change can be made to allow for a faster rate of reaction if poor solubility of KOH in ethanol…

A: The rate is slow because of the poor solubility of KOH (inorganic reagent) in ethanol(organic…

Q: Explain Symmetrical anhydrides ?

A: Anhydrides are derived from carboxylic acids. When two carboxylic acids combine by losing a molecule…

Q: Define Organocopper reagents ?

A: A chemical reagent which contains a carbon- metal bond is known as an organometallic reagent. The…

Q: reaction that occurs when the benzaldehyde in your hand is reacted in a basic environment.…

A: Benzylaldehyde react with base cannizzaro reaction occur but presence of cyanide benzoin formed.

Q: Using the concept of resonance, explain why the nitro group deactivates electrophilic aromatic…

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Q: Identify the benzene rings in the structure of fesoterodine?

A: First see the Fesoterodine structure.  there are 2 benzene rings in Fesoterodine.

Q: Give Friedal craft alkylation, and friedal craft acylation, sulphonation reactions of styrene (…

A: This reaction is all are the electrophilic substitution reaction. Electrophilic substitution…

Q: The odor of ripe bananas and many other fruits is due to the presence of esters. For example: Banana…

A: An ester is an organic compound that is a derivative of  a carboxylic acid in which the hydrogen…

Q: Explain the use of pyridine ?

A: Pyridine has molecular formula C6H5N. It is heterocyclic compound which is used in many medicine,…

Q: An electron-rich carbon reacts with an electrophile, symbolized as E+. Explain this ?

A: Electrophile means electron loving species, which suggests that it itself is an electron-deficient…

Q: How would you convert the benzene into cinnamic acid?

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Q: How the general principles of nucleophilic substitution and addition apply to carbonyl compounds ?

A: To explain the general principle of nucleophilic substitution and addition reaction of the carbonyl…

Q: 1.)  what is a chemical reaction of butadiene sulfone with heat?

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Q: Explain briefly the reactivity of aldehydes and ketones toward nucleophilic reagents

A: We have to explain briefly the reactivity of aldehydes and ketones toward nucleophilic reagents as…

Q: Define nucleophilic aromatic substitution ?

A: Those reactions which involves replacement of one atom or a molecule of any one compound by another…

Q: Which of the following method is the best method for the synthesis of hexanal        A.) Method:…

A: Ozonolysis (O3 in option A) leads to the formation of alcohol and aldehyde simultaneously. LiAlH4 in…

Q: Define the Reactions of Anhydrides ?

A: Anhydride: As the name suggests the absence of water molecule in any compound is called anhydrides.…