billion and the marginal propensity to spend out of national income is. In the simple model in this chapter, the marginal propensity to spend is the same as the marginal propensity to consume because
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- Table 2 shows elements in the national income accounts of an economy. Assume the economy is currently in equilibrium. elements billions Consumption (total) 80 Investment 9 Government Expenditure. 6 Imports 15 Exports 8 C) If national income now rises by £22 billion and as a result, the consumption of domestically produced goods rises to £80 billion. Calculate the marginal propensity to consume (MPC). D) What is the value of the multiplier? E) Comment on the results in part (c) and (d).Here is a little easy one. The question is based on Macro. The consumption function is given by C=AYB where B=0.5 and A=0.3. The marginal propensity to save (MPS) is: a) Equal to 0.5 b) increasing in income, Y c) equal to 0.3 d) equal to 0.7 The correct answer is b, I think as there is no direct way to calculate MPS(Righ?). Please work me through the logic of it. Please show clearly that MPS is an increasing function in Y. Thank you.Suppose that due ot a fiscal stimulus, there is an increase in disposable incomes of $100 billion in the first round. Then, $33 billion was spent in consumption from this initial change of the disposable incomes. Following the same marginal propensity to consume, how much is the change in consumption spending in the next round from the $33 billion?
- The economy of HOYA has a spending mulipilier of 4. Based only on this information, we know that in HOYAO. Every one point change in R will change spending by 4O. An $80 decrease in investment will reduce GDP by $20O. A $10 increase in not exports will lead to a $40 income equilibrium GDPO. $25 increase in goverment purchase will increase equilibrium consumption by $100Assume autonomous consumption is Gh¢ 400 million, autonomous investment is Gh¢ 300 million and marginal propensity to consume is 75%. Use income expenditure approach to calculate; I) the equilibrium national income Ii) the multiplier III) assume further that autonomous investment changes to Gh¢ 700, find the new equilibrium national income(a)Elaborate THREE (3) determinants in which consumption can be increased according to the consumption function. (b)Assume that a three-sector economy in Country W. The amount of autonomous consumption is RM300 million with the proportion of an increase in income that is spent on consumption is 0.5. An induced tax of 20% is imposed by the country. The amount of investment is RM250 million, and the amount of government spending is RM150 million. (i)Calculate the national income equilibrium. (ii)Based on your answer in (i), show the aggregate expenditure graph. (iii)Explain what would happen to the national income equilibrium if the investment changes by RM100 million.
- Assume taxes are zero and an economy has a consumption function of C = 0.81 (Yd) + $707.13. By how much will consumption change if disposable income in the economy changes by -447? Round your answer to two digits after the decimal and be sure to provide a negative sign if consumption decreases.Assume in Macroland, MPC = 0.8, and autonomous consumption = $2000. Planned investment = $5000, and planned government purchases = $4000. All planned expenditure are autonomous expenditures. Taxes ( T) is = zero, and net exports = zero. f) If at the current level of equilibrium, the economy is experiencing an inflationary gap $2000. How much is the full employment GDP? g) How much does planned investment change to close the inflationary gap? h) Graph the planned expenditure function. Show the change (shift) for a change in investment to close the gap. Show equilibrium points, full-employment GDP. Label all points clearlyPlease no written by hand and no emage Suppose that in the economy under consideration the consumption function can be written as C = 200 + .8(Y – T). Furthermore, you know that taxes are autonomous and equal to $10. Now, suppose that investment spending is equal to $50 at every level of disposable income and government spending is constant and equal to $100 at every level of disposable income, suppose that (X – M) is constant and equal to $20 at every level of disposable income. (a)Draw a graph of the consumption function with respect to disposable income. Measure/show consumption spending on the vertical axis and disposable income on the horizontal axis (b) Calculate equilibrium national income Ye from the information given. (c) From the information given above is the government running a deficit or surplus budget? Explain why. (d) Full employment output in this economy (Yf) is equal to $2000 what do you predict is happening to inventories if the full employment level of output is…
- No ai answer pls Explain the basic idea of the expenditure multiplier and the role consumers' play30. Given this model, what would be the change in equilibrium level of income were G to increase to 250? 31. Given this model, what would be the new equi8librium level of income were Investment spending to decline by 50?1. Show that equilibruim level of income is at a point where consumption plus investment schedules intersect the 45 degree line. 2. Suppose the level of autonomous investment in an economy is K200,000 and the consumption function is given below as c = 80+0.8Y, what will be the equilibrium level of income. 4.if MPcC is 0.8, what will be the increase in the level of income if investment is increased to K400,000. 5. What increase in investment is needed to raise the income by K4000, if MPC is 0.75? How much will be the increase in consumption and saving due to this increase in income. 3. Given the consumption level C= 50 + 75Y, if we assume autonomous investment is K200,000 at what level of income will savings become equal to investment?