Borosilicate glass bottles are processed into bottles using press and blow method shown in Figure 6(a). By referring to Figure 6(b), i. State the suitable temperature range for making glass bottles and justify the answer. ii. Discuss the process to relieve thermal stresses the glass bottles using Figure 6(b). iii. Briefly discuss the consequence if the process in (ii) is not performed on the glass bottles.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
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Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Borosilicate glass bottles are processed into bottles using press and blow method shown
in Figure 6(a). By referring to Figure 6(b),
i.
State the suitable temperature range for making glass bottles and justify the
answer.
ii.
Discuss the process to relieve thermal stresses the glass bottles using Figure 6(b).
ii.
Briefly discuss the consequence if the process in (ii) is not performed on the glass
bottles.
iv.
State THREE (3) reasons why glass would be the best material for the glass
bottles?
Temperature ("F)
400
800
1200 1600 2000 2400 2800 3200
Borosilicate
glass
96% silica Fused
gass
104
silica
1014
Strain point
Annealing point
Softening point
10
Working range
10
10
Working point
10
10
Melting point
Soda-lime la
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1B00
Temoerature ("C)
(a)
(b)
Figure 6. (a) Press and blow method and (b) temperature dependence of viscosity for
various types of glasses
(e AsooA
Transcribed Image Text:Borosilicate glass bottles are processed into bottles using press and blow method shown in Figure 6(a). By referring to Figure 6(b), i. State the suitable temperature range for making glass bottles and justify the answer. ii. Discuss the process to relieve thermal stresses the glass bottles using Figure 6(b). ii. Briefly discuss the consequence if the process in (ii) is not performed on the glass bottles. iv. State THREE (3) reasons why glass would be the best material for the glass bottles? Temperature ("F) 400 800 1200 1600 2000 2400 2800 3200 Borosilicate glass 96% silica Fused gass 104 silica 1014 Strain point Annealing point Softening point 10 Working range 10 10 Working point 10 10 Melting point Soda-lime la 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1B00 Temoerature ("C) (a) (b) Figure 6. (a) Press and blow method and (b) temperature dependence of viscosity for various types of glasses (e AsooA
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