Calculate K for this reaction if ΔG° = –30.5 kJ/mole.

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Chapter17: Spontaneity, Entropy, And Free Energy
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Problem 22Q: What information can be determined from G for a reaction? Does one get the same information from G,...
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a) As stated in question 5a, glucose (C6H12O6(s)) is a source of cellular energy. Calculate the standard free energy for the metabolism of glucose:

Given ΔG°C6H12O6(s) =  -911kJ/mol; ΔG°O2(g) = 0kJ/mol; ΔG°CO2 = -394kJ/mol; ΔG°H2O(l) = -237kJ/mol
C6H12O6(s) + 6O2(g) ➝ 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(l)

 b) Cells couple the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) into adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and
inorganic phosphate (PO43–) to drive chemical reactions (i.e. as a source of chemical energy). The reaction is:

ATP(aq) + H2O(l) ➝ ADP(aq) + PO43–(aq)
 Calculate K for this reaction if ΔG° = –30.5 kJ/mole.


c) If all of the energy from glucose metabolism went into ATP synthesis from ADP and inorganic
phosphate, how many molecules of ATP could be generated from each molecule of glucose? 

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