Carboxylic acids contain carbonyl group but do not show the nucleophilic addition reaction like aldehydes or ketones. Why?

Q: ОН provide 2 routes. One of the routes must use reactions from Chapter 21 of HO НО.

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Q: Why aromatic aldehydes do not respond to Fehling’s test?

A: Fehling's solution has to be prepared freshly in the laboratory. It is a combination of Fehling's A…

Q: How harmful Terephthalic acid is paarticularly in human health and environment?

A: Terephthalic acid is an organic compound with formula C6H4(CO2H)2 . The structural formula of…

Q: The final products for the hydroxide-ion-promoted hydrolysis of an ester re the carboxylate ion and…

A: An ester is a sweet-smelling organic compound. It has the following general structural formula,…

Q: State what the product would be if ethene underwent hydrogenation.

A: Hydrogenation means addition of hydrogen in the unsaturated compound . We will predict the product…

Q: Anilines can be converted into diazonium salts by reaction with nitrous acid. Diazonium salts react…

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Q: N,N- Dimethyl aniline reacts with Diazotized Sulfanilic acid to form Methyl Orange

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Q: Why doesn't carboxylic acids react with Brady's reagent?

A: Brady’s reagent is 2, 4-dinitrophenylhydrazine and it is used to give qualitative analysis of…

Q: Complete the following reactions. CN benzoyl peroxide co,Et CuBr, pyridine

A: The bromination of the species alkyne in the sight of the CuBr2 to generate the species…

Q: 1.Write the name of different product formed when primary (aniline), secondary (N-methylaniline) and…

A: Nitrous acid in the presence of HCl on reation with aliphatic amines in a fashion which provides as…

Q: Explain briefly.  a. What is the major advantage of base-catalyzed hydrolysis of esters over…

A: For any reaction the rate of the reaction plays an important role. We usually try to proceed the…

Q: The reaction between ethanoyl chloride and the hydroxide ion to give an acid is classified as:…

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Q: Why is terbutyl chloride the organic phase and hydrochloric acid is the aqueous phase in the…

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Q: Amines possess the basic amino group that allows them to act as either bases or as nucleophiles.…

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Q: Comment on the functional groups of rilpivirine. What functional groups does it contain and circle…

A: Rilpivirine is an aminopyrimidine group of compounds, a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase…

Q: 1. Н,о, кон 2. Н-О, НC он HO. p-cresol chloroacetic acid p-methylphenoxyacetic acid

A: A precipitate is formed when a solution consisting of a specific cation is mixed with an additional…

Q: Is phenol easier or more difficult to substitute with bromine than benzene?

A: Phenol is a derivative of benzene in which one of the hydrogen atom of the benzene ring is replaced…

Q: how to produce benzylamine from benzene ?

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Q: State the Reactions of Aldehydes and Ketones with Grignard Reagents:

A: Aldehyde and ketones contains the carbonyl group. The C of the C=O bond is electron deficient in…

Q: State the reactions of aldehydes and ketones with sulfur nucleophiles.

A: The reactions of aldehydes with sulfur nucleophiles: Sulfur groups are known as thiols in organic…

Q: Describe   a   procedure   to   synthesize   the   ester   ethyl ethanoate, starting   from…

A: Ethene upon hydration in presence of acidic medium gives ethanol  Ethanol further oxidised into…

Q: Will an amide be the final product obtained from the reaction of an acyl chloride with pyridine in…

A: To find: The final product of the reaction of acyl chloride with pyridine.

Q: Why are 2-nitrobenzoic acid and 2-chlorobenzoic acid stronger acids than benzoic acid?

A: 2-nitrobenzoic acid and 2-chlorobenzoic acid stronger acids than benzoic acid?

Q: a) Esters can be cleaved back into a carboxylic acid and an alcohol by reaction with water and a…

A: saponification : The reaction of an ester in the presence of a base to give sodium salt of…

Q: Explain oxidative and reductive Ozonolysis

A: Since you are posted with multiple questions. As per the rule, I am answering the first question…

Q: Preparation of carboxylic acid V. From Acyl Halides and Anhydrides Type of Reaction: chemical…

A: • By the hydrolysis of acid derivatives acid can formed. • Acyl halide reacts with alkoxide in…

Q: Explain about Ester Hydrolysis in Aqueous Acid ?

A: The ester functional group is formed by the combination of acid and alcohol in the presence of an…

Q: In biochemical reactions, decarboxylation of carboxylic acids typically takes place for-keto…

A: In the biochemical reaction , decarboxylation Of beta keto carboxylic acids takes place. Beta keto…

Q: How many moles of H2O are produced per mole of triphosphoric acid?

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Q: Describe which products will be formed as a result of the reaction with nitronium ion in the…

A: Reaction that involves nitronium ion is known as nitration reaction, it is type of electrophilic…

Q: What can be said on the solubility of carboxylic acids towards water and sodium bicarbonate?…

A: Solution :     The ability of a compound to dissolve in solvent mainly water is known as…

Q: Write the equation of the reaction in forming benzalacetone. Identify the electrophile and…

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Q: Carboxylic acids do not give characteristic reactions of carbonyl group. Explain why?

A: A carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group attached to an R-group. R group…

Q: What are ambident nucleophiles? Explain giving an example.

A: A nucleophile undergoes a reaction by donating a pair of electron it possess. The electron pair can…

Q: Attached question

A: According to the Bronsted and Lowry concept, an acid is a proton donor and a base is a proton…

Q: why is pentafluorophenyl ester more reactive (with primary amine) than ethyl ester?

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Q: 2. In the hydrolysis of amide, what is the identity of the leaving group? Whai are the final product…

A: Hydrolysis of amide means the reaction of amide with water but the reaction is slow so acid catalyst…

Q: Explain below ? What happens when bromine of the alpha carbon of a carboxylic acid is treated with a…

A: A substitution reaction is a chemical reaction during which one functional group is substituted or…

Q: Explain oxidative and reductive Ozonolysis.

A: Note: According to our guidelines we are supposed to answer only one question

Q: Question 12 Groups which activate aromatic rings towards electrophilic substitution are: Electron…

A: •Electron donating groups activate benzene and more  reactivity towards electrophilic substitution…

Q: Why are carboxylic acids more acidic than alcohols? The increased inductive effect of the alkyl…

A: Acidic strength of organic acids can be compared with their pKa value which is determined…

Q: For the compound p-anisidne 2. Name and draw the structures of all possible chemical (Electrophilic…

A: We have to write the all reactions

Q: Why the reaction of 1° amines with carbonyl compounds forms imines ?

A: The carbonyl compounds on reaction with amine produces amine derivatives which is also known as…

Q: Give Reaction of +NO with 1° Amines ?

A: Given reaction,

Q: What carboxylic acid is used to prepare this ester?

A: The ester prepared is given as,

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.