Certain antibodies bind solely to the folded structure of their target protein ligand, whereas others bind to both the folded and denatured forms of the same protein ligand

Q: listed possible protein functions to the example of that function from the list.          -…

A: In biochemistry, many terms and abbreviations are used to describe a function, example, process,…

Q: In some autoimmune diseases, an individual develops antibodies that recognize cell constituents such…

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Q: This gel has approximately 10mg of protein in each lane.  * What would this gel look like if you…

A: A particular type of gel has a specific sensitivity, SDS-PAGE gels have a high sensitivity that 2ug…

Q: Protein A binds ligand B. You incubate protein A in a solution of ligand B. The concentration of…

A: The fractional occupancy is the term often used in ligand and receptor interaction. This term is…

Q: In fact, immunoglobulin G consists of two identical copies of the heavy chain and two identical…

A: Immunoglobulin (Ig) are also considered as antibodies, which is a glycoprotein. These are produced…

Q: The figure shows binding curves for two proteins that bind the same ligand. Which binding curve…

A: Ligand binding curve: this is also called as saturation curve that shows the fraction Y of protein…

Q: The amino acid in Hemoglobin that is most  found to be most sensitive to pH changes, and hence…

A: Oxygen binding capacity (OBC) is a measure of the ability of a substance or material to bind or hold…

Q: Where on a membrane would you find peripheral proteins? List at least 3 of the functions of…

A: Introduction The cell membrane is a biological membrane that protects and isolates the interior of…

Q: Protein Size (kDa) Affinity to Molecule %Hydrophobicity A 22 75 85 45 C. 300 Antigen 60 A. Using…

A: Chromatography is an analytical technique; which has many subtypes based on the different working…

Q: Both white and Green channel stems are ______ to each other and are located on or near the ______…

A: Stem and root are the two main structural axes of a vascular plant. The stems supports leaves,…

Q: Identification. Write in CAPITAL LETTERS. Wrong spelling, wrong. Proteins are classified…

A: Protein is a macronutrient that is vital for building mass. It is ordinarily found in animal items,…

Q: What does the affinity of a binding site for a ligand determine?

A: A substance that forms a complex with the biological molecule to perform a particular function. In…

Q: Protein X is normally used to transport sugar into cells, so the cell can break down the sugar and…

A: Protein folding is the physical process by which a protein chain acquires its native 3-dimensional…

Q: Can you please briefly define these five classes of domain folds.: α, β, α / β, α + β, and…

A: On a larger scale based on α and β secondary structures, the classes of domain folds are:- 1. α: In…

Q: Two proteins bind the same ligand, and the data is shown below. What is the KD value for Protein A?…

A: Proteins are polymers of amino acids which are folded in three dimensional structure by both…

Q: Using the data table provided below for fN vs. T for a specific protein, answer the following: What…

A: The protein melting point (TM) is defined as the temperature at which the protein denatures. At 71°C…

Q: Two proteins bind the same ligand, and the data is shown below. Select the best answer based on this…

A: A single biomolecule's 2binding affinity is the potency of the binding relationship with its ligand…

Q: Explain and provide examples of specificity, competition, and saturation in proteins. Your response…

A: Introduction:- Thousands upon thousands of biochemical events occur simultaneously in a biological…

Q: A protein is allosterically regulated by a molecule. This molecule enhances the binding affinity,…

A: Regulation in science refers to the adapted form or change in structure or function of any molecule…

Q: Approximate nH for each protein from its Hill plot. Which proteins exhibits a greater degree of…

A: Many proteins when bound to first ligand changes the protein affinity to bind to the second ligand.…

Q: If an antibody binds its antigen with affinity of 150 nanomolar, what is the standard binding energy…

A: The binding and dissociation interactions between an antibody (Ab) and its antigen (An) is shown…

Q: How can I distinguish between orthosteric, allosteric and cryptic ligand binding sites?

A: A binding site is a specific area on a macromolecule like a protein that binds to another molecule.…

Q: unfold the protein

A: Protein are consist of polymers of amino acids linked by amide/peptide bonds, which is called as…

Q: An antibody (Ab) can bìnd to its antigen binding site (B) with a high affinity (large negative AG°).…

A: The antibodies bind to its antigen via non n covalent interactions like hydrogen bonding,…

Q: Based on the Hill Plot below, this protein-ligand interaction displays log Y 1-Y 2.5 0 -2.5 -2.5…

A: Hill equation developed by Archibald Hill in 1910 quantitatively describing cooperative ligand…

Q: between gene and protein was first articulated by Beadle & Tatum, who proposed the one-gene,…

A: The one gene–one enzyme theory proposes that genes work by making enzymes, with each gene producing…

Q: The structure of hemoglobin consists of chains. Two of the chains are two are beta proteins. and…

A: Hii... according to our answering policy we will be able to solve only the first three parts. If you…

Q: iven the following protein mixture, answer the following question a. using hydrophobic interaction…

A: a, Using hydrophobicity chromatography, the protein (c) lowest hydrophobicity will be eluted first.…

Q: Predict the number of bands and apparent mol. wt. of the following proteins on SDS gels. 1.…

A: Non-reducing SDS-PAGE separates based only on the denaturing capabilities of SDS; this allows for…

Q: When a globular cytoplasmic protein folds into its proper tertiary structure, which of the following…

A: Globular proteins are somewhat water-soluble proteins. These are usually spherical in shape.

Q: An antibody binds to another protein with anequilibrium constant, K, of 5 × 109 M–1. When it binds…

A: The equilibrium constant, K, expresses the relationship between a reaction's products and reactants…

Q: Two proteins bind the same ligand, and the data is shown below. What is the KD value for Protein B?…

A: The answer of the above question is: Correct answer not given. KD is the equilibrium dissociation…

Q: Match the letter in the diagram with the accumulation or localization of active (or about to be…

A: ARF- ARF stands for ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) members of ARF family GTP binding proteins…

Q: Beta-tubulin has a molecular mass of 55 kDa. Approximately how many amino acids are found in…

A: Beta-tubulins approximately have 450 amino acids residues.  A small family of globular protein have…

Q: Sketch a plot that shows a typical binding curve for the interactions between a ligand, L (in terms…

A: The interactions that lie between a protein and a ligand is classified as reversible as well as…

Q: Integral proteins are also known as Select one: a. Intrinsic proteins b. Glycosylated proteins c.…

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Q: Cell-cell recognition occurs because _____ is secreted from the cell and is attached to the external…

A: Cell to cell recognition ,it is a process which give rise to particular response. It is best way by…

Q: For a binding protein to show positive cooperativity…. Choice 1 of 4:the protein must be able to…

A: Positive cooperativity is a phenomenon which shows positive binding of one or more ligand to a…

Q: Isotonic saline and 5% dextrose in water are solutions considered isotonic to human blood. What…

A: Fluid moves between the fluid compartments by diffusion, a method that regulates water and…

Q: Two proteins, A and B, bind to the same ligand, L, with the binding curvesshown below. What is the…

A: A ligand-binding assay relies on the binding of the ligand molecules binding to proteins or…

Q: One of your patients, a six-year-old girl who suffers from Sickle cell anemia, an inherited blood…

A: When a DNA sequence changes, it can be referred to as mutation. Effect of mutagens, exposure to…

Q: IgG is one of five classes of antibodies that can be produced by our immune system. IgGs have a…

A: Immunoglobulins are heterodimeric proteins with two heavy chains (H) and two light chains (L). They…

Q: Tagging of a misfolded protein with the peptide called ubiquitin can result in its destruction by a…

A: Proteins are tagged for degradation with a small misfolded protein ( unneeded or damaged) called…

Q: he strength of ligand-protein binding is a property of the binding site calle

A: The strength of ligand-protein binding is a property of the binding site called Affinity

Q: We note in Figure 10-14 that the structure of glycosphingolipids determines the blood groups A, B,…

A: ABO system of blood group is genetically determined. Genes of the ABO system is present on the…

Q: Multi-adhesive matrix proteins form adhesive bridges between what type of components or structures?…

A: Answer : These protein bindind proteins are found in the Extra Cellular Matrix (ECM) network.…

Q: Which of the following mutations would most likely keep the transitions of T state to R state in…

A: Amino acids are organic compounds which contain amino group, carboxyl group and functional groups…

Q: sickle hemoglobin when deoxygenated will create a long line of protein cells? is this true?

A: In sickle cell anemia, the abnormal hemoglobin causes red blood cells to become rigid, stick and…