Condition #1: A structural support for a machine is subjected to a static compression load of 20 kN. The support is manufactured from a circular rod made from SAE 1040 Hot Rolled steel. Specify suitable diameter for the cross section of the rod based on the basic size. Steel data are available in Table A-10 from the textbook.

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Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Condition #1:
A structural support for a machine is subjected to a static compression load of 20 kN. The
manufactured from a circular rod made from SAE 1040 Hot Rolled steel. Specify suitable diameter for
the cross section of the rod based on the basic size. Steel data are available in Table A-10 from the
textbook.
support
is
A-10 Typical properties of carbon and alloy stcels.
Ultimate strength, s
Yield strength, s,
Percent
Material SAE no.
Condition
ksi
MPa
ksi
MPa
elongation
1020
Annealed
Hot rolled
57
393
43
296
36
1020
65
448
48
331
441
36
1020
Cold drawn
75
517
64
20
1040
Annealed
Hot rolled
Cold drawn
75
517
51
352
30
BO40
90
621
60
82
414
1040
97
669
565
16
1040
WQT 700
WQT 900
WQT 1100
WQT 1300
127
118
876
93
641
19
1040
814
90
621
1040
107
738
80
552
24
1040
87
600
63
434
32
1080
Annealed
OQT 700
OQT 900
OQT 1100
OQT 1300
89
614
1303
1234
1080
54
372
25
189
179
145
117
141
129
972
889
710
1080
12
1O80
13
1000
103
70
17
23
1080
807
483
1141
Annealed
87
600
772
1141
51
352
26
Cold drawn
112
1141
95
655
14
OQT 700
OQT 900
OQT 1100
OQT 1300
193
1331
172
1141
1141
1186
89
6.
146
1007
129
15
116
800
648
1141
97
669
20
94
68
469
28
4140
Annealed
OQT 700
OQT 900
OQT 1100
OQT 1300
95
655
60
4140
414
26
231
1593
1289
212
173
131
4140
1462
12
187
4140
1193
15
147
1014
4140
903
18
118
814
101
696
23
5160
Annealed
OQT 700
OQT 900
OQT 1100
OQT 1300
*Other properties are approximately the same for all carbon and alloy steels:
Modulus of elasticity in tension 30 000 000 psi (207 GPa).
105
724
40
5160
276
17
263
1813
238
5160
1641
196
1351
1027
793
5160
179
1234
12
149
5160
132
910
115
17
103
710
23
Modulus of elasticity in shear =11 S00 000 ps (80 GPa)
Density =0.283 lb fin. (7680 kg/m).
OQT means oil quenched and tempered. WQT meuns water quenched and tempered.
Transcribed Image Text:Condition #1: A structural support for a machine is subjected to a static compression load of 20 kN. The manufactured from a circular rod made from SAE 1040 Hot Rolled steel. Specify suitable diameter for the cross section of the rod based on the basic size. Steel data are available in Table A-10 from the textbook. support is A-10 Typical properties of carbon and alloy stcels. Ultimate strength, s Yield strength, s, Percent Material SAE no. Condition ksi MPa ksi MPa elongation 1020 Annealed Hot rolled 57 393 43 296 36 1020 65 448 48 331 441 36 1020 Cold drawn 75 517 64 20 1040 Annealed Hot rolled Cold drawn 75 517 51 352 30 BO40 90 621 60 82 414 1040 97 669 565 16 1040 WQT 700 WQT 900 WQT 1100 WQT 1300 127 118 876 93 641 19 1040 814 90 621 1040 107 738 80 552 24 1040 87 600 63 434 32 1080 Annealed OQT 700 OQT 900 OQT 1100 OQT 1300 89 614 1303 1234 1080 54 372 25 189 179 145 117 141 129 972 889 710 1080 12 1O80 13 1000 103 70 17 23 1080 807 483 1141 Annealed 87 600 772 1141 51 352 26 Cold drawn 112 1141 95 655 14 OQT 700 OQT 900 OQT 1100 OQT 1300 193 1331 172 1141 1141 1186 89 6. 146 1007 129 15 116 800 648 1141 97 669 20 94 68 469 28 4140 Annealed OQT 700 OQT 900 OQT 1100 OQT 1300 95 655 60 4140 414 26 231 1593 1289 212 173 131 4140 1462 12 187 4140 1193 15 147 1014 4140 903 18 118 814 101 696 23 5160 Annealed OQT 700 OQT 900 OQT 1100 OQT 1300 *Other properties are approximately the same for all carbon and alloy steels: Modulus of elasticity in tension 30 000 000 psi (207 GPa). 105 724 40 5160 276 17 263 1813 238 5160 1641 196 1351 1027 793 5160 179 1234 12 149 5160 132 910 115 17 103 710 23 Modulus of elasticity in shear =11 S00 000 ps (80 GPa) Density =0.283 lb fin. (7680 kg/m). OQT means oil quenched and tempered. WQT meuns water quenched and tempered.
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