Consider a cylindrical copper rod in whích there is a unifom volumetric heating q = 12 kW/m³. The rod is in a cross flow of air at velocity and temperature which are v, = 10 m/s and T. = 350 K respectively. The rod surface temperature is Ts = 400K. The rod outer diameter and length are D = 5 cm and L = 50 cm respectively. Assume natural convection and radiation to be negligible and you can neglect heat transfer from the tips of the cylinder. I. Estimate the drag experienced by the rod. II. Find the average convection heat transfer coefficient which characterises convection from the outer surface using the appropriate correlation. III. Find the time rate of change of temperature of the full rod at the initial time when the rod is first placed in the air flow. Air Properties: At T, = 350 K: v = 20.92 x 10-6 m2 /s, p 1 kg/m³ k = 30 x 10-3 W /m. K, Pr = 0.70 At T, = 400 K: p = 0.871 kg/m3, u= 230 x 10-7 N.s/m², Pr, = 0.69 Copper Properties: At T, = 400 K: p = 8900 kg/m³ , c = 385 J/kg K, k = 400 W /m K

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Chapter5: Analysis Of Convection Heat Transfer
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.54P
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Q 3(c)
Consider a cylindrical copper rod in which there is a unifom volumetric heating
q = 12 kW/m³. The rod is in a cross flow of air at velocity and temperature which are
v. = 10 m/s and T, = 350 K respectively. The rod surface temperature is Ts =
400K. The rod outer diameter and length are D = 5 cm and L = 50 cm respectively.
Assume natural convection and radiation to be negligible and you can neglect heat
transfer from the tips of the cylinder.
I. Estimate the drag experienced by the rod.
II. Find the average convection heat transfer coefficient which characterises
convection from the outer surface using the appropriate correlation.
III. Find the time rate of change of temperature of the full rod at the initial time when
the rod is first placed in the air flow.
Air Properties: At T. = 350 K: v = 20.92 x 10-6 m2/s, p = 1 kg/m3
k = 30 x 10-3W/m. K, Pr = 0.70
At T, = 400 K: p = 0.871 kg/m3 , u = 230 x 10-7 N.s/m?, Pr, = 0.69
Copper Properties: At T, = 400 K: p = 8900 kg/m , c = 385 J/kg K, k =
400 W /m. K
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:Q 3(c) Consider a cylindrical copper rod in which there is a unifom volumetric heating q = 12 kW/m³. The rod is in a cross flow of air at velocity and temperature which are v. = 10 m/s and T, = 350 K respectively. The rod surface temperature is Ts = 400K. The rod outer diameter and length are D = 5 cm and L = 50 cm respectively. Assume natural convection and radiation to be negligible and you can neglect heat transfer from the tips of the cylinder. I. Estimate the drag experienced by the rod. II. Find the average convection heat transfer coefficient which characterises convection from the outer surface using the appropriate correlation. III. Find the time rate of change of temperature of the full rod at the initial time when the rod is first placed in the air flow. Air Properties: At T. = 350 K: v = 20.92 x 10-6 m2/s, p = 1 kg/m3 k = 30 x 10-3W/m. K, Pr = 0.70 At T, = 400 K: p = 0.871 kg/m3 , u = 230 x 10-7 N.s/m?, Pr, = 0.69 Copper Properties: At T, = 400 K: p = 8900 kg/m , c = 385 J/kg K, k = 400 W /m. K %3D
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