Consider the following reaction between mercury(II) chloride and oxalate ion: 2 HgCl,(aq) + C,0?-(aq) → 2 CI-(aq) + 2 CO2(g) + Hg,Cl,(s) The initial rate of this reaction was determined for several concentrations of HgCl, and C,0,2-, and the following rate data were obtained for the rate of disappearance of C,O,²-: Experiment (HgCl2] (M) [C,0,?-] (M) Rate (M/s) 1. 0.164 0.15 3.2 x 10-5 0.164 0.45 2.9 x 104 0.082 0.45 1.4 x 10 4 0.246 0.15 4.8 x 10-5 (a) What is the rate law for this reaction? (b) What is the value of the rate constant with proper units? (c) What is the reaction rate when the initial concentration of HgCI, is 0.100 M and that of C20,²- is 0.25 M if the temperature is the same as that used to obtain the data shown? 2. 3.

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Chapter12: Kinetics
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Problem 5E: A study of the rate of the reaction represented as 2AB gave the following data: Time (s) 0.0 5.0...
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Consider the following reaction between mercury(II)
chloride and oxalate ion:
2 HgCl,(aq) + C,0?-(aq) → 2 CI-(aq) + 2 CO2(g) + Hg,Cl,(s)
The initial rate of this reaction was determined for several
concentrations of HgCl, and C,0,2-, and the following rate
data were obtained for the rate of disappearance of C,O,²-:
Experiment (HgCl2] (M) [C,0,?-] (M) Rate (M/s)
1.
0.164
0.15
3.2 x 10-5
0.164
0.45
2.9 x 104
0.082
0.45
1.4 x 10 4
0.246
0.15
4.8 x 10-5
(a) What is the rate law for this reaction? (b) What is the
value of the rate constant with proper units? (c) What is
the reaction rate when the initial concentration of HgCI,
is 0.100 M and that of C20,²- is 0.25 M if the temperature
is the same as that used to obtain the data shown?
2.
3.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the following reaction between mercury(II) chloride and oxalate ion: 2 HgCl,(aq) + C,0?-(aq) → 2 CI-(aq) + 2 CO2(g) + Hg,Cl,(s) The initial rate of this reaction was determined for several concentrations of HgCl, and C,0,2-, and the following rate data were obtained for the rate of disappearance of C,O,²-: Experiment (HgCl2] (M) [C,0,?-] (M) Rate (M/s) 1. 0.164 0.15 3.2 x 10-5 0.164 0.45 2.9 x 104 0.082 0.45 1.4 x 10 4 0.246 0.15 4.8 x 10-5 (a) What is the rate law for this reaction? (b) What is the value of the rate constant with proper units? (c) What is the reaction rate when the initial concentration of HgCI, is 0.100 M and that of C20,²- is 0.25 M if the temperature is the same as that used to obtain the data shown? 2. 3.
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