Consider the following table: Corporate earnings Transfer Payments Personal Tax Payments GDP Depreciation National income (NI) equals $ Personal income (PI) equals $ Disposable personal income (DPI)equals $ billion. (Enter your response as an integer.) billion. (Enter your response as an integer.) billion. (Enter your response as an integer.) Billions of dollars $13,300 1,500 1,250 600 1,000
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- Disposable income is defined as national income - transfers + taxes. national income + transfers + taxes. national income - transfers - taxes. national income + transfers - taxes.Within the circular flow of income, withdrawals are composed ofA) saving, net taxes and import expenditure.B) consumption, net taxes and import expenditure.C) saving, net taxes and export expenditure.D) saving, investment and import expenditure.Show all the necessary steps that lead to your answer. 1. Consumption $6000 (in billion) Gross Investment 1500 Indirect business taxes 300 Retained earning 244 Corporate taxes 200 Social securities taxes 900 Government purchases 1500 Export 500 Transfer payments 1000 Net interest 500 Net foreign factor income 4 Depreciation 800 Capital consumption allowance Import 100 Personal income tax 300 a. Calculate GDP from the above figures b. Calculate national income from the above figures c. Calculate personal income from the above figures d. Calculate disposable income from the above figures
- If households pay $1,000 in interest payments and receive $1,200 in interest, wages equal $9,000, rental receipts on land are $200, total business profits before taxes are $2,200, depreciation is $1,750, and indirect business taxes are $1,000, then gross domestic income isUse the information in the table below to answer Q.3.1 to Q.3.3:GDP at market prices R397bnNet primary income payments to the rest ofthe worldR37bnIndirect taxes R23bnSubsidies R11bnConsumption of fixed capital R32bnQ.3.1 Calculate the value of gross national income (GNI) at market prices.Q.3.3 Calculate the value of net national income (NNI) at factor cost.Q.3.4 Identify the two major accounts of the balance of payments and explain the keydifference between the two accounts.Q.3.5 Define the term, “inflation” and indicate the index that is used to measure the rateof inflation.Calculate the value of NDPFC if GDPMP is $1200 million, depreciation Is $250 million and the net indirect taxes are $100 million
- Question 4Select the information you need from the following figures and calculate the nationalincome for the year shown:Government Spending R18 000Depreciation R6 000Investment spending R35 000Net foreign spending R12 000Indirect taxes R14 500Net factor payments (R4 000)Consumer spending R30 000Subsidies R4 000Al's Aluminum Company sells $1 million worth of aluminum to Shiny Foil Company, which uses the aluminum to make aluminum foil. Shiny Foil Company sells $3 million worth of aluminum foil as a final product to consumers. How much do the transactions just described contribute to the Gross Domestic Product? options: $3 million. $2 million. $4 million. $1 million.Year Government Purchases Government Taxes Real GDP 1 340 268 5,926 2 419 226 5,792 Suppose there is no public debt before Year 1 and that net transfers are equal to zero. What is the public debt as a percentage of GDP in Year 2? Answer this as a percentage and round your answer to two digits after the decimal without the percentage sign. ex. If you found the rate to be 5.125%, answer 5.13.
- Which of the following factors will lower down someone’s disposable income? a. More savings b. Low intermediate consumption c. More depreciation d. High personal taxesSuppose that real domestic output in an economy is 100 units, the quanity of inputs is 10, and the price of each input is $5. The per unit cost of production in the economy described is?By how much did the disposable income of rich people increase as a result of the 2017 drop in the top marginal tax rate from 39.6 percent to 37 percent? Assume rich people have $2 trillion of gross income in the highest bracket.