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- Draw the organic products formed when cyclopentene is treated with each reagent. With some reagents, no reactionoccurs.a. H2 + Pd-Cb. H2 + Lindlar catalystc. Na, NH3d. CH3CO3He. [1] CH3CO3H; [2] H2O, HO–f. [1] OsO4 + NMO; [2] NaHSO3, H2Og. KMnO4, H2O, HO–h. [1] LiAlH4; [2] H2Oi. [1] O3; [2] CH3SCH3j. (CH3)3COOH, Ti[OCH(CH3)2]4, (–)-DETk. mCPBAl. Product in (k); then [1] LiAlH4; [2] H2OSupply the missing reagent in the following reaction: (see attachment) A. Lindlar, H2, mCPBA B. O3 or KMnO4 C. fused KOH D. NH3 E. NaNH2What is the best set of reagents to achieve deoxygenation of 2-pentanone to pentane? A. NaClO2/NaH2PO4 B. LiAlH4, Et2O C. DIBAL-H, THF D. NH2NH2/t-BuOK, DMSO
- Choose the best reagents from the list provided below for carrying out the following conversion. Match the reagent with the step number. HCl (aq), Zn(Hg) Br2, FeBr3 Na/NH3, -33 degrees C NBS, light KMnO4, H3O+ Mg metal, ether KOH, EtOH, heatCembrene, C20H32, is a diterpenoid hydrocarbon isolated from pine resin. Cembrene has a UV absorption at 245 nm, but dihydrocembrene (C20H34), the product of hydrogenation with 1 equivalent of H2, has no UV absorption. On exhaustive hydrogenation, 4 equivalents of H2 react, and octahydrocembrene, C20H40, is produced. On ozonolysis of cembrene, followed by treatment of the ozonide with zinc, four carbonylcontaining products are obtained: Propose a structure for cembrene that is consistent with its formation from geranylgeranyl diphosphate.The formation of Br2 from NBS first involves the reaction of NBS with HBr to form an iminol intermediate and molecular bromine. The intermediate then undergoes acid-catalyzed tautomerism to form succinimide, the byproduct of the reaction. Propose a curved-arrow mechanism for the conversion of NBS into succinimide that also accounts for the formation of Br2.
- The following reactivity order has been found for the saponification of alkyl acetates by aqueous NaOH. Explain. CH3CO2CH3 > CH3CO2CH2CH3 > CH3CO2CH(CH3)2 > CH3CO2C(CH3)3A step in a synthesis of PGE1 (prostaglandin E1, alprostadil) is the reaction of a trisubstituted cyclohexene with bromine to form a bromolactone. Propose a mechanism for formation of this bromolactone and account for the observed stereochemistry of each substituent on the cyclohexane ring. Alprostadil is used as a temporary therapy for infants born with congenital heart defects that restrict pulmonary blood flow. It brings about dilation of the ductus arteriosus, which in turn increases blood flow in the lungs and blood oxygenation.α-Fenchone is a pleasant-smelling terpenoid isolated from oil of lavender. Propose a pathway for the formation of α-fenchone from geranyl diphosphate. A carbocation rearrangement is required.
- The following bicyclic ketone has two -carbons and three -hydrogens. When this molecule is treated with D2O in the presence of an acid catalyst, only two of the three -hydrogens exchange with deuterium. The -hydrogen at the bridgehead does not exchange. How do you account for the fact that two -hydrogens do exchange but the third does not? You will find it helpful to build models of the enols by which exchange of -hydrogens occurs.Which of the following is a substrate product when benzene is first treated with HNO3 and H2SO4, and THEN treated (in a second step) with Br2 and FeCl3 (or FeBr3)? 1-bromo-3-nitrobenzene 1-chloro-1-nitrobenzene 1-bromo-1-nitrobenzene aniline cis-1-bromo-2-nitrocyclohexaneOrganic chemistry Iodoethane does not react via Sn2 reaction with NaI in Acetone. It is a good leaving group and on the primary carbon, why doesn't it react Sn2? (I know it reacts Sn1)