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- Suppose the Federal Reserve purchases $1,000,000worth of foreign assets.a. If the Federal Reserve purchases the foreign assetswith $1,000,000 in currency, show the effect of thisopen market operation, using T-accounts. Whathappens to the monetary base?What is the basic objective of monetary policy? What are the major strengths of monetary policy? Why is monetary policy easier to conduct than fifi scal policy in a highly divided national political environment?Suppose that government spending is increased at thesame time that an autonomous monetary policy tightening occurs. What will happen to the position of theaggregate demand curve?
- For each of the following monetary policy tools:A. The BSP buys securities in the open market.B. The BSP sells foreign exchange currentC. The BSP increases the reserve requirement ratio.D. The BSP applies its moral suasion ability requesting commercial banks to lowerdown interest rates.E. The government decided to deposit funds at the BSP. State the effect to the economy (i.e., effect only on the economy’s production andspending).For each monetary policy implemented by the central bank explain how each one will increase the economic activty: open market operations,the reserve requirement ratio and the discount rate.What happens if monetary policy are not effective during recession like as COVID-19 in the UK.
- Pls help with below homework - ) One of the major roles of the central hank is to influence monetary variables such as inflation, foreign exchange rates, as well as boosting economic activity through the control of money supply in the economy." In 'relation to above role, explain how the central hank can achieves this objective.Lars Svensson, a former Princeton professor and deputy governor of the Swedish central bank, proclaimed that whenan economy is at risk of falling into deflation, centralbankers should be “responsibly irresponsible” with monetary expansion policies. What does this mean, and howdoes it relate to the monetary transmission mechanisms?We saw that former Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke argued thatlow interest rates in the United States during the mid-2000s were due to a globalsavings glut rather than to Federal Reserve policy. In an interview with Albert Huntof Bloomberg Television, Alan Greenspan, who was Federal Reserve Chairman fromAugust 1987 through January 2006, made the following similar argument: Behind the low level of long-term rates: a global savings glut as China,Russia and other emerging market economies earned more money on exportsthan they could easily invest. (a) Use two loanable funds graphs to illustrate Greenspan’s argumentthat a global savings glut caused low interest rates in the United States. Onegraph should illustrate the situation in the United States, and the other graphshould illustrate the situation in the rest of the world.(b) Why should Alan Greenspan care about a debate over the causes oflow interest rates?
- The central bank of the Dominican Republic decides to pursue acontractionary monetary policy. Provide a table with the money supply data and inflationrate for the Dominican Republic for 2014 - 2019.(c) Based on the data from the Dominican Republic, do you agree with thecentral bank’s decision to pursue a contractionary monetary policy? Explain why orwhy not. (d) Identify a newspaper article from the Dominican Republic that provides asituation in which a contractionary monetary policy was implemented by the centralbank. Ensure that you provide a screenshot of the article in your submission. Thescreenshot should include the name of the publication, date of publication and nameof the article.(i) Identify the contractionary monetary policy used in the article. (ii) Carefully explain, in as much detail as possible, how the chosen action from thearticle will impact the money market. (iii) Illustrate using the money market diagram, the overall impact of the chosen actionfrom the article on…True-False with explanationA monetary expansion only changes inflation on the long runInwhat ways might monetary policy be superior to fiscal policy? In what ways might it be inferior?