Declining Industry: Consider two competing firms in a declining industry that cannot support both firms profitably. Each firm has three possible choices, as it must decide whether or not to exit the industry immediately, at the end of this quarter, or at the end of the next quarter. If a firm chooses to exit then its payoff is 0 from that point onward. Each quarter that both firms operate yields each a loss equal to –1, and each quarter that a firm operates alone yields it a payoff of 2. For example, if firm 1 plans to exit at the end of this quarter while firm 2 plans to exit at the end of the next quarter then the payoffs are (-1, 1) because both firms lose –1 in the first quarter and firm 2 gains 2 in the second. The payoff for each firm is the sum of its quarterly payoffs. a. Write down this game in matrix form. Are there any strictly dominated strategies? Are there any weakly dominated strategies? Find the pure-strategy Nash equilibria.

Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305506381
Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Chapter10: Prices, Output, And Strategy: Pure And Monopolistic Competition
Section: Chapter Questions
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Declining Industry: Consider two competing firms in a declining industry
that cannot support both firms profitably. Each firm has three possible choices,
as it must decide whether or not to exit the industry immediately, at the end of
this quarter, or at the end of the next quarter. If a firm chooses to exit then its
payoff is 0 from that point onward. Each quarter that both firms operate yields
each a loss equal to –1, and each quarter that a firm operates alone yields it
a payoff of 2. For example, if firm 1 plans to exit at the end of this quarter
while firm 2 plans to exit at the end of the next quarter then the payoffs are
(-1, 1) because both firms lose –1 in the first quarter and firm 2 gains 2 in
the second. The payoff for each firm is the sum of its quarterly payoffs.
a. Write down this game in matrix form.
Are there any strictly dominated strategies? Are there any weakly
dominated strategies?
Find the pure-strategy Nash equilibria.
Transcribed Image Text:Declining Industry: Consider two competing firms in a declining industry that cannot support both firms profitably. Each firm has three possible choices, as it must decide whether or not to exit the industry immediately, at the end of this quarter, or at the end of the next quarter. If a firm chooses to exit then its payoff is 0 from that point onward. Each quarter that both firms operate yields each a loss equal to –1, and each quarter that a firm operates alone yields it a payoff of 2. For example, if firm 1 plans to exit at the end of this quarter while firm 2 plans to exit at the end of the next quarter then the payoffs are (-1, 1) because both firms lose –1 in the first quarter and firm 2 gains 2 in the second. The payoff for each firm is the sum of its quarterly payoffs. a. Write down this game in matrix form. Are there any strictly dominated strategies? Are there any weakly dominated strategies? Find the pure-strategy Nash equilibria.
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