Define insensible water loss?

Q: Describe the role of the kidneys in pH, fl uid, and electrolyte balance

A: Kidneys are the pair of bean shaped red colour organs that are the crucial part of the excretory…

Q: Is water acceptable for potable or Recreational use? Explain.

A: Introduction The reason why water is such a good solvent is, Water molecules have 2 hydrogen atoms…

Q: Define the term potassium-sparing diuretics?

A: The medicines that elevate urination  without loss of potassium ion are defined as Potassium-sparing…

Q: list three or more causes of imbalance of potassium electrolyte hypo conditions

A: Electrolyte abnormalities have a role in a variety of disease processes and are an essential element…

Q: Describe the movement of water between the compartments after taking a drink of water.

A: The blood is made up of 55%  of blood plasma and 45% of blood cells, where 90% of blood plasma is…

Q: Discuss the sources and regulation of water and solute gain and loss.

A: About 10 liters of water gets exchanged among the organs of the body per day. It follows homeostatic…

Q: Describe the role of blood buffers in acid-base balance

A: Answer: Introduction: A biological substance occur in the blood which inhibits variations in body…

Q: If an individual has decreased acid secretion in urine due to renal failure, how is the pH of the…

A: The cells in the body employ chemical reactions to complete tasks including the conversion of food…

Q: what is the role of ADH in water reabsorption?

A: Antidiuretic hormone (ADH), commonly known as vasopressin, is a small peptide hormone which…

Q: List five routes of water loss. Which one accounts for thegreatest loss? Which one is most…

A: Water plays a significant role in the transport of nutrients to all parts of the body. It also helps…

Q: discuss spheres of hydration

A: Introduction: The homogenous mixture of two or more substances is called a solution. It has two…

Q: What is obligatory water reabsorption?

A: Answer: Introduction: Reabsorption of water occur in the DCT- distal convoluted tubule and…

Q: What is insensible water loss?

A: Insensible water loss implies the deficiency of water from the body of a person about which the…

Q: causes and consequences of acid rain.

A: Answer: Causes of acid rain: Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds…

Q: Explain how the respiratory system functions in theregulation of acid-base balance.

A: Buffer is a chemical system that help to protect our body from large fluctuations in pH. Buffering…

Q: Explain how water intake is regulated.

A: Osmoregulation is the active control of the osmotic pressure of an organism's body fluids, as…

Q: Explain Renal Water Regulation?

A: Introduction: Sodium quantities in humans are partially maintained by a hormone known as…

Q: What is the intake recommendations for water? Explain how alcohol, caffeine, and common medications…

A: Daily fluid intake (total water) is defined as the amount of water consumed from foods, plain…

Q: Why is a sport drink more effective than plain water for rehydration after extended exercise?

A: Sports drinks, also known as electrolyte drinks are functional beverages whose state purpose is to…

Q: Explain what is meant by fluid sequestration.

A: Maintenance of fluid in the body is an essential activity controlled by the homeostatic control…

Q: Define obligatory water loss?

A: The human body comprises of 60% of water. Every organ in the body contains a minimum of 60% of…

Q: Describe in general terms the mechanism by which abscisic acidhelps minimize water loss.

A:

Q: Describe the role of buffer systems andrespiratory and renal mechanisms in achievingand maintaining…

A: The potential of hydrogen (pH) is used as an indicator of the acidity level in the human body. The…

Q: Explain the causes and effects of acid-base imbalances.

A: The pH levels of the extracellular fluids of the body which includes plasma and all other fluids…

Q: How does our body maintains internal water level? Why does water level decrease relative to age?

A: The fluid level in the body is dependent on the amount of water present in the body. The level of…

Q: list three or more causes of imbalance of potassium electrolyte hyper conditions

A: The function of potassium is for muscle contractions, heart function and transmission of nerves. Few…

Q: A person feel fatigued due to deposition of which acid in their muscles?

A: Muscle refers to the soft tissue present generally in animals. Cells of muscle tissue are made up of…

Q: What is acid deposition, and what are the main sources of atmospheric acid

A: Smog is produced when sunlight reacts with nitrogen oxide in the atmosphere. Nitric oxide comes from…

Q: Understand the maintenance of water and salt balance

A: Water and salt balance is very important for the body. The concentration of water and salts is the…

Q: Describe possible causes and consequences of dehydration and of hypotonic hydration.

A: In humans, dehydration is when the body has lost more fluids than that which is taken in. Lack of…

Q: Explain how hypochloremia affects acid-basebalance.

A: Acid base imbalance Regulation of hydrogen ion is called acid base balance. Blood pH measures the…

Q: Indicate in dotted lines how the volumes of water spaces change: ✓ with excess water intake ✓ with…

A: The body of vertebrates has water distributed in both intracellular and extracellular spaces with…

Q: Explain the relationship between fluid and electrolyte balance and chronic kidney disease.

A: The kidneys help to maintain electrolyte concentrations by filtering electrolytes and water from the…

Q: list signs and symptoms of imbalance in potassium hyper conditions

A: Potassium is an intracellular cation. The normal concentration of potassium in the plasma is 3.5 to…

Q: Differentiate between passive and active water absorption.

A: Step 1 Water absorption is of two types, passive and active. In both types, water moves from soil to…

Q: What types of diseases can cause pathologic water loss or gain? Can you determine which way water…

A: Water is very essential for our body to function example : The body uses the water to maintain the…

Q: When does the net flux of dissolved molecules stop?

A: Ans. The net flux of dissolved molecules stop When the concentration of dissolved molecules is equal…

Q: How does alcohol affect regulation of water balancein the body?

A: Alcohol can cross the blood brain barrier and inhibit the secretion of anti-diuretic hormone (ADH)…

Q: What is the most important ion that determines water movement between compartments?

A: The cell membrane is a structure which protects the cell and acts as a barrier and transports the…

Q: Why is it important for the amount of water intake toequal the amount of water output?

A: On an ordinary day, the normal grown-up will take in around 2500 mL (very nearly 3 quarts) of watery…

Q: How does the chemical buffer system respond?

A: A buffer is a solution that can resist pH fluctuations induced by adding acidic or basic components.…