Differences amongst countries in their standard of living can be attributed to differences in Select one: O a. population size, technology, and productivity. O b. political system, natural resources, and unselfish businesses. O c.skills, physical capital, technology, and institutions. O d. culture, location, education, and work ethic. O e. natural resources, capital, land area, and population size.
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- (A) what percentage of this total was produced by the three largest economies shown in this bar graph? (b)what percentage of this total was produced by the three smallest economies shown in this bar?What is the opportunity cost of investing in Capital? Do you think a country can overinvest in capital? What is the opportunity cost of investing in human capital? Do you think a country can overinvest in human capital? Explain and give the example in country that overinvest in capital and human capital!If two countries are very different in relative factor abundance, then empirical support for which of the following would be less likely? O the Factor Price Equalization Theorem the Law of One Price O the Gravity Theorem O the Heckscher-Ohlin Theorem O the Law of Demand
- Case: Suppose you are watching a news report with a friend. The news report points out that a certain African nation generates a GDP per capita of only $1300 per year. Since your friend knows that Slovenia’s GDP per capita is approximately $26 000, he suggests that Slovenians are materially 20 times better off than the people of the African nation. 4. Why would the exclusion of this type of production affect the measurement of African output more than Slovenian output?Some resource-rich countries have succeeded in converting resource wealth into longterm and equitable economic development, while many others have not. Naturalresources have played a fundamental role in the growth of several industrializedeconomies, including Germany and the United Kingdom, where coal and iron ore depositswere a precondition for the Industrial Revolution. The United States was the world’sleading mineral economy from the mid-nineteenth to the mid-twentieth century and in thesame period became the world’s leader in manufacturing (van der Ploeg 2011). Morerecently, countries such as Botswana, Chile, and Norway have used abundant oil andmineral resources as the foundation for economic growth. However, in many othercountries, resource extraction appears to have undermined governance, fed corruptionand capital flight, and increased inequality.Required:(a) Discuss the main challenges posed by resource revenues; and(b) Discuss the special fiscal institutions and mechanisms…In 1980, Denmark had a GDP of 70 billion (measured in U.S. dollars} and a population of 5.1 million. In 2000, Denmark had 3 GDP of 160 billion (measured in U.S. dollars} and a population of 5.3 million. By what percentage did Denmarks GDP per capita rise between 1980 and 2000?
- An economy starts off with a GDP per capita of 5,000. How large will the GDP per capita be if it grows at an annual rate of 2 for 20 years? 2 for 40 years? 4 for 40 years? 6 for 40 years?The question am asking is based on the capabilities approach developed by A. Sen. My question is How the Human Development Reports incorporate capabilities as they measure human development?.What is the opportunity cost of investing in Capital? Do you think a country can overinvest in capital? What is the opportunity cost of investing in human capital? Do you think a country can overinvest in human capital? Explain with your own language and give the example of country that overinvest in capital and human capital!
- Say that the average worker in Argentina has a productivity of $15 per hour while the average worker in Brazil has a productivity of $14 per hour (both measured in U.S. dollars). If worker productivity, over the next 5 years, grows 3% per year in Brasil and 2% in Argentina. At the end of the 5 years, how much more productive are argentinian workers relative to brazillian, in percentage terms. (Do not include the % sign, round your answer to include 2 decimal places).(a). Provide a definition of ‘technological capability’ and ‘social capability’ and describe the differences between them. Why can we say that innovation has a ‘systemic’ nature? (b). Financial development, social capital, favourable business regulation, trade openness are different aspects of ‘social capability’ influencing innovation processes and, therefore, economic development. Make a ranking of these factors according to their observed degree of importance for economic development. Explain why ‘inclusiveness’ and ‘equality in opportunities’ can strengthen the innovation capability of an economy. (c). Figure 1 below shows the cross-country correlation between the development of the education system and the level of economic development. Analyse Figure 1 by arguing about the importance of the education system for economic development in low, emerging, and developed countries. Please answer all the parts of this question.Last year, $100 million in outstanding bank loans to a developing nations government were not renewed, and the developing nation's government paid off 52 million in maturing government bonds that had been hel bu foreign residents. During that year, however, a new group of foreign banks participated in a $104 million loan to help finance a major government construction project in the capital city. Domestic firms also issued $42 million in bonds and $62 million in stocks to foreign investors. all of the stocks issued gave the foreign investors more than 10 percent shares of the domestic firms. calculate the gross foreign investment in the nation last year. $___ million calculate the net foreign investment in the nation last year. $___ million