Discuss the genetic code, and explain how it works withdifferent types of RNA to make a protein.

Q: c) Give an account of how messenger RNA (mRNA) is produced in the cell nucleus (transcription) and…

A: Hoe mRNA is produced in cell nucleus : in molecular biology messenger RNA ( ribonucleic acid  ) is a…

Q: Know the relationship between exons and protein domains.

A: Introduction: Nucleic acid coding segments found in mRNA are known as exons. Non-coding segments in…

Q: Describe the basic elements of the genetic code

A: Ans: Genetic code: The genetic code is defined as the arrangement of nucleotides like A,T,G or C in…

Q: Briefl y describe the events in translation.

A: Translation is the process of formation of protein from the information containing in mRNA. It is…

Q: Describe the genetic code, codons, and anticodons, and how theyrelate to one another.

A: The genetic code, codons and anticodons are unique sets of nucleotides. These stretches play a…

Q: Explain what happens during transcription.

A: The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the hereditary unit of an organism. It consists of purines and…

Q: Interpret this mRNA strand and determine the proper sequence and shape of this protein:  AUG UCA CGC…

A: Introduction :- When transcription occurs, mRNA is produced. RNA polymerase decodes a single strand…

Q: In details summarize the process of transcription.

A: Transcription is the process of copying the DNA bases and converted into single-stranded mRNA…

Q: Contrast the roles of tRNA and mRNA during translation, and list all enzymes that participate in the…

A: Ribonucleic‌ ‌acid‌ ‌(RNA)‌ ‌‌also‌ ‌contains‌ ‌genetic‌ ‌material‌ ‌but‌ ‌rarely‌ ‌takes‌ ‌part‌…

Q: Illustrate a hypothetical genetic code by spelling out the nucleotide codons of a segement of mRNA…

A: Genetic code is the triplet sequence of nucleotides in the gene or mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid)…

Q: Distinguish between transcription and translation.

A: In humans and almost all other species, DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is an inherited substance.…

Q: Explain Circular structure of mRNA increases translation efficiency with the help of diagram.

A: mRNA or messenger RNA is a single-stranded RNA molecule that is read by the ribosome for the…

Q: In details summarize the process of Translation and post translation process.

A: Translation: Nucleotide language is transfer to language of amino acids. In short mRNA language is…

Q: Explain how DNA transcription occurs and what is formed by this process.

A: The central dogma of molecular biology, given by Dr. Francis Crick states that the information…

Q: Describe in detail the process of translation and transcription.

A: Introduction : In the field of molecular biology, the path by which DNA's information is encoded…

Q: Describe the roles of mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA intranslating the genetic code.

A: During protein synthesis, translation is transforming the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA)…

Q: Explain the process of transcription, and write complementary strands through mRNA.

A: Transcription is the first several steps of DNA based on gene expression in which a particular…

Q: Explain the roles of DNA, mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA in theproduction of a protein

A: Proteins are large biomolecules that play a significant role in the physiological activities of the…

Q: Explain synthesis of RNA in a flow chart- from pre-mRNA to final mature RNA.

A: The RNA transcript first made in a eukaryotic cell is known as pre mRNA. It must be processed into…

Q: Relate the structure of the three RNA to their function in building of Polypeptide and point out the…

A: Nucleic acids, Deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA), and ribonucleic acid(RNA) are composed of monomers termed…

Q: Caption a diagram of translation, identifying each step in the process and the role of each type of…

A: The process of protein synthesis by ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum is known as…

Q: Explain the difference between an intron and an exon.

A: RNA splicing is one of the processes of post-translational modification in which introns are removed…

Q: Describe  the relationship between

A: RNA is ribonucleic acid that is a single stranded nucleic acid composed of ribose sugar.  The mRNA…

Q: Describe the key steps of translation

A: Translation is the process of polymerization of amino acids to form a polypeptide. The order and…

Q: Explain the translation with its stages.

A: All cells use replication, transcription, and translation to keep track of their genetic material…

Q: Explain what MRNA is and FRNA is.

A: RNA, also known as ribonucleic acid, is a nucleotide polymer composed of a ribose sugar, phosphate,…

Q: Briefly describe the events in translation.

A: The translation is one of the defined processes of the cell cycle. It is the last step in fact and…

Q: Describe the process of transcription.  Also, what is the relationship between a “gene” and…

A: Gene:- A gene is a part of DNA that codes for a particular protein. DNA is the information database…

Q: summarizes the Genetic code’s main features?

A: A series of codons in messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is termed as genetic code. It translates the…

Q: Explain about transcription unit.

A:

Q: Explain the function of the genetic code.

A: The genetic code is defined as the set of rules by which the information which is encoded in genetic…

Q: Describe the processing of ribosomal RNAs and tRNAs.

A: Step 1 The translation is the process in which the coded genetic message brought by mRNA (messenger…

Q: Write down some function of Mrna?

A: mRNA stands for messenger RNA. The process of the formation of messenger RNA from the DNA is called…

Q: Explain the signals that start and stop translation.

A: The process of synthesis of protein using messenger RNA (mRNA) as a template is known as…

Q: In details summarize the process of transcription.

A: Two questions are asked. I will answer first question, as per guidelines. Transcription The DNA…

Q: Describe the importance of protein synthesis and the genetic code

A: To produce protein molecules, a cell must first transfer information from DNA to mRNA via the…

Q: Relate tRNA’s structure to its function

A: tRNA refers to transfer RNA is a small molecule which contain 74 to 95 ribonucleotides. They are…

Q: Describe the role of stop codons in the termination of protein synthesis.

A: Protein synthesis is a biological mechanism that occurs within cells to compensate for the loss of…

Q: Explain the Conservation of the genetic code

A: Genetic code is the set of rules by which the genetic information is translated into proteins…

Q: Describe the specificity between the amino acid carried by a tRNA and a codon in mRNA.

A: Introduction  Genome consists of DNA/RNA which consists of nucleotides either deoxyribose…

Q: Refer to the information on the genetic code. Use this information to determine how many amino acids…

A: The genetic code is a set of rules that living cells use to convert information found in genetic…

Q: Explain the roles of mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA in translation.

A: Ribonucleic acids (RNAs) are one of the important components of cells. It is involved in protein…

Q: Discuss DNA to RNA transcription in a simple way (

A: Definition : Process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA is known as Transcription. In simple,…

Q: Explain how an mRNA specifies the order of amino acids in apolypeptide

A: A gene is the essential physical and functional unit of heredity. They are comprised of DNA…

Q: Define Overlapping code as they apply to the genetic code

A: A genetic code translates the genetic information encoded within the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or…

Genomics

Genes are responsible for transmitting the characters located on the chromosomes from one individual to another across the generations. Genetics is the study of different genes that are involved in different functions. Genetics is a branch of biology that studies genes, genetic diversity, and heredity in living organisms. The genetic system consists of genetic notations, which is a system of signs and symbols. Genotype refers to the organism's genetic composition, and phenotype refers to the observable property of the organism.