Dorsey Company manufactures three products from a common input in a joint processing operation. Joint processing costs up to the split-off point total $350,000 per quarter. For financial reporting purposes, the company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their relative sales value at the split-off point. Unit selling prices and total output at the split-off point are as follows:   Product Selling Price Quarterly Output A $ 16 per pound   15,000 pounds B $ 8 per pound   20,000 pounds C $ 25 per gallon   4,000 gallons     Each product can be processed further after the split-off point. Additional processing requires no special facilities. The additional processing costs (per quarter) and unit selling prices after further processing are given below:   Product Additional Processing Costs Selling Price A $ 63,000 $ 20 per pound B $ 80,000 $ 13 per pound C $ 36,000 $ 32 per gallon     Required: 1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of further processing each of the three products beyond the split-off point? 2. Based on your analysis in requirement 1, which product or products should be sold at the split-off point and which product or products should be processed further?

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
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Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
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Chapter7: Allocating Costs Of Support Departments And Joint Products
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Dorsey Company manufactures three products from a common input in a joint processing operation. Joint processing costs up to the split-off point total $350,000 per quarter. For financial reporting purposes, the company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their relative sales value at the split-off point. Unit selling prices and total output at the split-off point are as follows:

 

Product Selling Price Quarterly
Output
A $ 16 per pound   15,000 pounds
B $ 8 per pound   20,000 pounds
C $ 25 per gallon   4,000 gallons
 

 

Each product can be processed further after the split-off point. Additional processing requires no special facilities. The additional processing costs (per quarter) and unit selling prices after further processing are given below:

 

Product Additional
Processing
Costs
Selling
Price
A $ 63,000 $ 20 per pound
B $ 80,000 $ 13 per pound
C $ 36,000 $ 32 per gallon
 

 

Required:

1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of further processing each of the three products beyond the split-off point?

2. Based on your analysis in requirement 1, which product or products should be sold at the split-off point and which product or products should be processed further?

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