Draw the structural formula of the enol formed in the following alkyne hydration reaction and then draw the structural formula of the carbonyl compound with which this enol is in equilibrium.

Q: An acylation reaction of anisol and acetic anhydride will create what products? 2,3-dimethyloctane +…

A: Acetic anhydride adsorbed over Bronsted acid sites and eliminates acetic acid and form acylium ion…

Q: Identify the class of compound that forms a ketone upon reaction with a Grignard reagent (RM9X)…

A: Grirgnard reagent act as the nucleophilic as R has negative charge on it(since metals loose electron…

Q: Draw structural formulas for the products of the following ozonolysis reactions and name the new…

A: The ozonolysis of an alkene breaks the carbon-carbon double bond and adds a carbonyl group at each…

Q: Write the structure of the following compounds Cyclobutylphenyl ether 2-chlorophenol Cyclopentyl…

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Q: Hydrolysis of an acetal in aqueous acid gives an aldehyde or a ketone and two molecules of alcohol…

A: Acetals are the organic compounds having two RO- groups attached to one carbon. They are usually…

Q: Give the sequence of the relative reactivities of carboxylic acid derivatives. Explain why acyl…

A: There are five type of carboxylic acid derivatives: 1. Acids  2. Anhydrides 3. Esters 4. Amides 5.…

Q: Oxidation Reaction Write whether the following aldehydes and ketones are positive for the Tollens…

A: Tollen's test: This test is used to distinguish between ketones and aldehydes. It is also known as…

Q: Aldehydes undergo nucleophilic addition reactions with potent nucleophiles such as water, alcohol…

A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If youwant any…

Q: Ozonolysis of cyclopentene will yield a __________.     a carboxylic acid and carbon dioxide…

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Q: Which of the following pairs of reagents are used to synthesize the ester below? ethanol + ethanoic…

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Q: Identify the reagents that can be used to covert benzene into each of the following compounds? You…

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Q: Draw the structural formula of the principal organic product formed when benzonitrile is treated…

A: Methyl magnesium bromide reacts with benzonitrile to form an imine salt which then hydrolysed to…

Q: Identify by describing the structure of the products that will form when acid-catalyzed water is…

A: Identify by describing the structure of the products that will form When acid-catalyzed water is…

Q: Draw the structure of each of the following compounds:a. the (E)-hydrazone of benzaldehyde b. the…

A: E/Z nomenclature is given to the end groups attached to the alkene structure. When the high…

Q: State what the product would be if ethene underwent hydrogenation.

A: Hydrogenation means addition of hydrogen in the unsaturated compound . We will predict the product…

Q: Draw structural formulas for all of the enol forms of the carbonyl compound below. Br

A: Draw the structural formulas for all of the enol forms of the carbonyl compound below.

Q: Draw structural formulas for the products of hydrolysis of the following acetal  in aqueous HCl.

A: The carbonyl compounds contain carbon atom, which is more electron deficient, thereby resulting in…

Q: Reaction with which of the following compounds in an acetylide reaction would produce a tertiary…

A: Acetylide on reaction with ketone, aldehyde, formaldehyde, nitrile and carboxylic acid produces…

Q: Which alkyl halides form the carboxylic acids listed here after reaction with sodium cyanide…

A: Sodium cyanide has a CN- nucleophile in it. hence on reaction with alkyl halide it will replace the…

Q: Which of the following alkylhalides is used in the synthesis of 2-Methylcyclopentanoic acid using…

A: Diethyl malonate ester contains an active methylene group, (CH2 group attached with two carbonyl…

Q: Predict the product, if any, of reaction between propanamide and cyclohexanol

A: The reactants given are propanamide and cyclohexanol.

Q: Draw structural formulas for an aldehyde or ketone and alkyl (or aryl) bromide that could be used in…

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Q: Describe a sequence of reactions by which the aldehyde CH;CH;CH;CH;CHO could be prepared from…

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Q: Write the reagents used to synthesise the following compound starting from the benzoic acid ? CH, OH

A: So we need to convert a carboxylic acid to an amide.

Q: Draw structural formulas for all of the enol forms of the carbonyl compound

A: Enols are formed from keto groups through tautomerization known as keto-enol tautomerization and  It…

Q: State the Reactions of Aldehydes and Ketones with Grignard Reagents:

A: Aldehyde and ketones contains the carbonyl group. The C of the C=O bond is electron deficient in…

Q: Provide the structural formula of the products that are formed when acetophenone reacts with these…

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Q: The name of the catalyst used in the Friedel Crafts alkylation reaction Result obtained in the…

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Q: Draw the structure of the activated benzene ring and the diazonium ion used in the synthesis of each…

A: Butter yellow is considered as an azo-dye used to colour margarine which consists of a water-in-fat…

Q: What is the role of phosphoric acid in the synthesis of cyclohexene? it is an antioxidant that…

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Q: What are the products of ozonolysis of the following unsaturated hydrocarbon?

A: Addition of Ozone to an alkene is called as ozonolysis It is helpful to predict the double bonds in…

Q: Which of the following carboxylic acid is toxic when ingested?  a.Citric acid b.Malic acid c.Acetic…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, the answer for first question is given below. Kindly…

Q: Which of the following is NOT a good starting material for the synthesis of 2-pentanol? A.…

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Q: Draw line structures of the following compounds and the product you would obtain from the reduction…

A: Line structures can be defined as the organic structure of compounds without the indication of…

Q: Draw the structural formula of the product of (a) p-methoxybenzaldehyde with each of the following,…

A: Introduction: Structural formula: Structural formula shows how atoms are connected to each other in…

Q: What is the structure of the major organic product that would result from acid-catalyzed dehydration…

A: Protonation of alcoholic group  Loss of water molecule (dehydration)  Carbocation rearrangement…

Q: Reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid will produce alan A. ester B. anhydride C. peracid О D.…

A: Given: Reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid will produce:

Q: Reaction with which of the following compounds in an acetylide reaction would lengthen the carbon…

A: Acetylide is a nucleophile formed by reaction of base on electron deficient species. Which on…

Q: How would you perform an experiment to produce cyclohexanol from cyclohexene? Describe in detail the…

A: Reactant : Cyclohexene Reagents : Concentrated H2SO4                 : H2O/heat Concentrations and…

Q: Starting with toluene (methylbenzene) and any other inorganic or organic reagents or catalysts, show…

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Q: Hydrolysis of an acetal in aqueous acid gives an aldehyde or a ketone and two molecules of alcohol…

A: When acetal present in aqueous solution of acidic medium then acetal converts to ketone and two…

Q: Acid Anhydride   Epoxide   Aldehyde   Ether   Sulfonic Acid   Alkene   Alcohol

A: Ester functional group is present in the molecule.

Q: Draw structural formulas for all of the enol forms of the carbonyl compound below.

A: Enols are reactive structures in organic chemistry. These are structures in which hydroxyl group…

Q: Write the structure for the following compounds with acyl groups: 4-formylbenzoic acid benzoyl…

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Q: A ketone can be prepared from the reaction of a nitrile with a Grignard reagent. Describe the…

A: Nitriles are the organic compounds having functional group -C≡N. Grignard reagent is an…

Q: Predict the products of reaction, if any, of isopropyl alcohol with each of the following reagents

A: the solution is as follows:

Q: What carboxylic acid is used to prepare this ester?

A: The ester prepared is given as,

Q: Reaction with which of the following compounds in an acetylide reaction would lengthen the carbon…

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Reactions of Ethers

Ethers (R-O-R’) are compounds formed by replacing hydrogen atoms of an alcohol (R-OH compound) or a phenol (C6H5OH) by an aryl/ acyl group (functional group after removing single hydrogen from an aromatic ring). In this section, reaction, preparation and behavior of ethers are discussed in the context of organic chemistry.

Epoxides

Epoxides are a special class of cyclic ethers which are an important functional group in organic chemistry and generate reactive centers due to their unusual high reactivity. Due to their high reactivity, epoxides are considered to be toxic and mutagenic.

Williamson Ether Synthesis

An organic reaction in which an organohalide and a deprotonated alcohol forms ether is known as Williamson ether synthesis. Alexander Williamson developed the Williamson ether synthesis in 1850. The formation of ether in this synthesis is an SN2 reaction.