During the phase change process, was energy absorbed or released by the alcohol? Explain

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter9: Liquids And Solids
Section: Chapter Questions
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During the phase change process, was energy absorbed or released by the alcohol? Explain
1. In an experiment, a closed container holds a 10.0 g sample of an alcohol. The
container is cooled at a constant rate. The sample's temperature is recorded each
minute. A graph of the data is below. A phase diagram for the alcohol is also
shown.
COOLING CURVE FOR AN
PHASE DIAGRAM OF AN ALCOHOL
ALCOHOL
y
62
500
liquid
solid
400
1.00
300
200
4.2 x 10-9
100
gas
0-
10
15
Time (min)
150 159
351 514
Temperature (K) (not to scale)
Temperature (K)
20
Pressure (atm) (not to scale)
Transcribed Image Text:1. In an experiment, a closed container holds a 10.0 g sample of an alcohol. The container is cooled at a constant rate. The sample's temperature is recorded each minute. A graph of the data is below. A phase diagram for the alcohol is also shown. COOLING CURVE FOR AN PHASE DIAGRAM OF AN ALCOHOL ALCOHOL y 62 500 liquid solid 400 1.00 300 200 4.2 x 10-9 100 gas 0- 10 15 Time (min) 150 159 351 514 Temperature (K) (not to scale) Temperature (K) 20 Pressure (atm) (not to scale)
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