00 Question 4 of 20 Which of these is an implicit (opportunity) cost of choosing to attend college instead of working after high school? O cost of eBooks and access codes O cost of tuition O cost of tuition, eBooks and access codes, and the forgone earnings from giving up work O forgone earnings from giving up work 5:19 PM ENG 12/9/2021 f12. ins prt sc delete home end 91 64 I14 144 & backspace num lock 4. 5. D. home enter H. pause shift N

00 Question 4 of 20 Which of these is an implicit (opportunity) cost of choosing to attend college instead of working after high school? O cost of eBooks and access codes O cost of tuition O cost of tuition, eBooks and access codes, and the forgone earnings from giving up work O forgone earnings from giving up work 5:19 PM ENG 12/9/2021 f12. ins prt sc delete home end 91 64 I14 144 & backspace num lock 4. 5. D. home enter H. pause shift N

Microeconomic Theory

12th Edition

ISBN:9781337517942

Author:NICHOLSON

Publisher:NICHOLSON

Chapter17: Capital And Time

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 17.2P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Edna is living in a retirement home where home where most of her needs are taken care of, but she has some discretionary spending. Based on the basket of goods in Table 22.5, by what percentage does Ednas cost of living increase between time 1 and time 2
Suppose you are considering whether to purchase a house off of Lake Erie for $400,000. You expect thetotal costs of maintaining the property (utilities, repairs, etc.) to equal $15,000/year, and that you would be able togenerate $35,000/year in revenue if you were to put the house on the short term rental market.a. (3) Suppose you are deciding between purchasing the home or whether to invest $400,000 in an interest-bearingaccount. If your objective is to maximize your own net income, what would the interest rate have to equal for youto invest in the interest-bearing account?b. (4) Suppose you decide to buy the house, and now you have to decide whether/when to list the house on theshort term rental market (like Airbnb) or stay in the house yourself. Briefly explain what this decision woulddepend on. What are the implicit (opportunity) costs associated with renting the house to someone else on a givenday? What are the implicit costs associated with the staying in the house yourself?c.…
Hospitality Hotels forecasts monthly labor needs.(a) Given the following monthly labor fi gures, make a forecastfor June using a three-period moving average and a fi veperiod moving average. Month Actual ValuesJanuary 32February 41March 38April 39May 43 (b) What would be the forecast for June using the naïvemethod?(c) If the actual labor fi gure for June turns out to be 41, whatwould be the forecast for July using each of these models?(d) Compare the accuracy of these models using the meanabsolute deviation (MAD).(e) Compare the accuracy of these models using the meansquared error (MSE).
(50 points) Consider the two-period economy with investment discussed in class. Forthe sake of simplicity, assume that the utility is time separable and that the per-periodutility is equal to:u(C) = log CAssume also that the technology to produce the consumption goods has constant returns to scale. Moreover, capital is the only input to production. Hence the currentperiod technology can be represented as:Y = zK1where Y , K, and z stand for output, capital and total factor productivity in the currentperiod. The future period technology is akin to the current period technology. There isno government expenditure in the current and future period so that G = 0 and G0 = 0.Finally there is full capital depreciation, namely δ = 1.(a) (10 points) Write down the social planner’s problem. State the variables withrespect to which the social planner maximises.(b) (10 points) Derive the first order conditions to the planner problem. Rearrangethere condition to find the conditions characterising the…
The owner of Barb’s Burgers has suggested the firm should invest in more moderntechnology and created a list of potential changes she thinks may be helpful as aninvestment. She has asked you to analyze the four potential choices and comment onwhat this would change in terms of cost: Hire a firm to create an online system to allow customers to order even when theyare not physically at Barb’s Burgers. This would allow for people to ensure theirorders were input correctly for those who are pickier eaters. The online systemwould need to be integrated into the point of sales system to track orders for thekitchen Question: Argue how each of these is likely to change the cost of the firm once implemented (i.e. are any of these a fixed cost or a variable cost). How this adjust theamount of labour and/or capital currently necessary for the firm? Would the technology be a general technology, labour-saving, or capital-saving?
A typical worker will earn £300k in their youth and £600k in middle-age. Over their lifetime, they must choose between two “goods”: consumption in their youth and consumption in middle-age.When young, the worker has the option of putting their earnings in the bank at an interest rate of 0% - these savings can then be spent in middle-age. Alternatively, they can borrow money from the bank when young. This loan must be paid back in middle-age at a 100% interest rate.(a) What is the maximum amount of money the worker can borrow when young?
A typical worker will earn £300k in their youth and £600k in middle-age. Over their lifetime, they must choose between two “goods”: consumption in their youth and consumption in middle-age. When young, the worker has the option of putting their earnings in the bank at an interest rate of 0% - these savings can then be spent in middle-age. Alternatively, they can borrow money from the bank when young. This loan must be paid back in middle-age at a 100% interest rate. (a) What is the maximum amount of money the worker can borrow when young? (b) Draw a large graph with “consumption when young” on the vertical axis and “consumption in middle-age” on the horizontal axis. Represent the worker’s budget set. Note: both axes should be labelled from £0 to £1,000k. (c) The government wishes to stimulate spending, and writes a law to reduce the interest rate from 100% to 0%. On the same graph, show the effect of this policy on the worker’s budget set. Show the effect of this change on…
Workers are compensated by firms with benefits in addition to wages and salaries. The most prominent offered by many firms is health insurance. Suppose that in 2000, workers at one steel plant were paid $30 per hour and in addition received health benefits at the rate of $6 per hour. Also suppose that by 2010 workers at that plant were paid $31.50 per hour but received $13.5 in heakth insurance benefits. a. By what precentage did total compensation (wages plus benefits ) change at this plant from 2000 to 2010? Total compensation increased or decreased by________ percent? What was the approximate average annual percentage change in total compensation? b. By what percetage did wages change at this plant from 2000 to 2010? Wages increased or decreased by ______percent? What was the approximate average annual percentage in wages? c. If workers value a dollar of heath benefits as much as they value a dollar of wages, by what total percentage will they feel their incomes have risen over…
The cost of having more capital and being more productive in the future is reduced consumption in the current period. O private O marginal O opportunity social
Madeleine is a high school graduate deciding whether to go to university. She (like everyone else) lives for two periods after high school. In the first period, she can work (without university) for a salary of YH, or she can attend university. If she attends university, she must pay $5000 in fees (tuition, books), but she will also earn $5000 from a sum- mer job. In the second period, she will continue to earn YH if she did not attend university, or she will earn YU if she went to university. The interest rate at which money can be borrowed or invested is r. Show that she will attend university if YU . (2 1 r)YH. Explain how an increase in the interest rate would affect her decision to attend university.
In this problem annual income for ages 20 to 80 is given graphically. People sometimes spend less than their income (to save for retirement) or more than their income (taking out a loan). The process of spreading out spending over a lifetime is called consumption smoothing. annual income ($10nns nar vaar) years) (a) Find the average annual income for these years. The average annual income is dollars/year. eTextbook and Media (b) Assuming that people spend at a constant rate equal to their average income, when are they spending less than they earn, and when are they spending more? Enter your answers in increasing order. They spend less than their income every year from age to They spend more than their income every year from age to and from age to
If the real discount rate is 7% and the inflation rate is 10%, Which of the follo ing interest rates ill be sed to find the present orth of a which of the following interest rates will be used to find the present worth of a series of cash flows that are in constant-worth dollars? a. 10.0% b. 17.7% c. 7.0% d. 10.7%.