Electric power is to be generated by installing a hydraulic turbine-generator at a site 70 m below the free sur- face of a large water reservoir that can supply water at a rate of 3000 kg/s steadily. If the mechanical power output of the turbine is 800 kW and the electric power generation is 750 kW, determine the turbine efficiency and the combined tur- bine-generator efficiency of this plant. Friction in pipes = 8% of available potential energy. Answers: a) 38.83% b)36.41%

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Given:
h = 70m
mass flow rate (@mass) = 3000 k
P
= 800 kW
P₂ = 750 kw
Solution
9130
Gamb
Turbine
√P₂
V2=0
70m
Find:
anturbine efficiency &
b) combined efficiencing.
Water Power pg Qh
1000981
= 2060100
Turbire Efficiency=
3000
шооку
m
Output,
Input
= 38.83%
Generator Efficiency output
input
Combined Efficiency=
x 70m
=
310
800 x10
2060106
750
800
= 0.9375
75000
20,01kW = 36.417.1
Transcribed Image Text:Given: h = 70m mass flow rate (@mass) = 3000 k P = 800 kW P₂ = 750 kw Solution 9130 Gamb Turbine √P₂ V2=0 70m Find: anturbine efficiency & b) combined efficiencing. Water Power pg Qh 1000981 = 2060100 Turbire Efficiency= 3000 шооку m Output, Input = 38.83% Generator Efficiency output input Combined Efficiency= x 70m = 310 800 x10 2060106 750 800 = 0.9375 75000 20,01kW = 36.417.1
1.
Electric power is to be generated by installing a
hydraulic turbine-generator at a site 70 m below the free sur-
face of a large water reservoir that can supply water at a rate
of 3000 kg/s steadily. If the mechanical power output of the
turbine is 800 kW and the electric power generation is 750
kW, determine the turbine efficiency and the combined tur-
bine-generator efficiency of this plant.
Friction in pipes = 8% of available potential energy.
Answers: a) 38.83%
b)36.41%
Transcribed Image Text:1. Electric power is to be generated by installing a hydraulic turbine-generator at a site 70 m below the free sur- face of a large water reservoir that can supply water at a rate of 3000 kg/s steadily. If the mechanical power output of the turbine is 800 kW and the electric power generation is 750 kW, determine the turbine efficiency and the combined tur- bine-generator efficiency of this plant. Friction in pipes = 8% of available potential energy. Answers: a) 38.83% b)36.41%
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